STEMCHANGING REFLEXIVE VERBS STEMCHANGING VERB Verb in which
STEM-CHANGING REFLEXIVE VERBS
STEM-CHANGING VERB Verb in which the stem changes during conjugation.
IMPORTANT The nosotros form is the ONLY form where the stem-changer does not have a stem change.
REFLEXIVE VERB Verb in which someone does something to themselves. Example: She washes her face. I brush my hair.
REFLEXIVE VERBS ALWAYS HAVE A REFLEXIVE PRONOUN Reflexive Pronouns Me (myself) Nos (ourselves) Te (yourself) Se (himself)(herself)(themselves)(yourselves)
REFLEXIVE PRONOUNS Reflexive pronouns always go before a conjugated verb. Example. Me miro. (I look at myself. ) Reflexive Pronoun Conjugated verb
REFLEXIVE PRONOUNS Reflexive pronouns always go on the end of an unconjugated verb (infinitive) to make one word. Example: Quiero mirarme. (I want to look at myself. ) Reflexive Pronoun Unconjugated verb (infinitive)
REFLEXIVE STEMCHANGERS The following verbs are REFLEXIVE and also STEM-CHANGERS:
REFLEXIVE STEMCHANGERS acostarse (o → ue) dormirse (o → ue) sentarse (e → ie) despertarse (e → ie) divertirse (e → ie)
yo ACOSTARSE (TO GO TO BED) nos me acuesto nosotros acostamos tú te acuestas se acuestan él/ella/Ud. ellos/ella/Uds. se
DIVERTIRSE (TO HAVE FUN) yo me divierto nosotros nos divertimos tú te diviertes se divierten él/ella/Ud. ellos/ella/Uds. se
DORMIRSE (TO FALL ASLEEP) yo me duermo nosotros nos dormimos tú te duermes se duermen él/ella/Ud. ellos/ella/Uds. se
SENTARSE (TO SIT DOWN) yo me siento nosotros nos sentamos tú te sientas él/ella/Ud. se sienta ellos/ella/Uds. se sientan
DESPERTARSE (TO WAKE UP) me despierto nosotros nos despertamos yo tú te despiertas se despiertan él/ella/Ud. ellos/ella/Uds. se
CHECKING FOR UNDERSTANDING
PREGUNTA What is a stem-changing verb? Verb in which the stem changes during conjugation.
PREGUNTA Which form is the ONLY form where the stemchanger does not have a stem change? Nosotros
PREGUNTA What is a Reflexive Verb? Verb in which someone does something to themselves.
PREGUNTA Which one is reflexive? Yo lavo al perro. (I wash the dog. ) Yo me lavo las manos. (I wash my hands. )
PREGUNTA What do reflexive verbs always have to have with them? reflexive pronouns
PREGUNTA What are the 4 reflexive pronouns? Me Te Se Nos
PREGUNTA When a Reflexive Verb is conjugated, where does the reflexive pronoun have to go? Before the verb
PREGUNTA When a reflexive verb is unconjugated (infinitive), where does the reflexive pronoun have to go? At the end of the verb to make one word
PREGUNTA How many stem-changing reflexive verbs did we learn today?
PREGUNTA What are the 5 stem-changing reflexive verbs we learned today? acostarse (o → ue) dormirse (o → ue) sentarse (e → ie) despertarse (e → ie) divertirse (e → ie)
PREGUNTA What do these Reflexive Stem-changers mean? acostarse to- go to bed dormirse to - fall asleep sentarse to- sit down despertarseto- wake up divertirse to - have fun
CONJUGATE THE REFLEXIVE STEM -CHANGER Dormirse yo me duermo te duermes él/ella/Ud. se duerme nos dormimos nosotros tú ellos/ella/Uds. se duermen
CONJUGATE THE REFLEXIVE STEM -CHANGER divertirse me divierto tú te diviertes él/ella/Ud. se divierte yo nos divertimos nosotros se divierten ellos/ella/Uds.
CHOOSE THE CORRECT VERB CONJUGATION me_____ acuesto tarde. Yo (acostarse)
CHOOSE THE CORRECT VERB CONJUGATION sienta en la silla. Robertose ______ (sentarse)
CHOOSE THE CORRECT VERB CONJUGATION divertimos Mi hermano ynos yo _______. (divertirse)
EL FIN
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