Statics Torque Equilibrium How to solve Example Whiteboards
Statics: Torque Equilibrium How to solve Example Whiteboards Torque and force Example Whiteboards
Torque equilibrium - the sum of all torques is zero • Clockwise torques are positive (+), anti-clockwise are negative (-) (Arbitrary) • = r. Fsin How to set up torque equilibrium: 1. Pick a point to torque about. 2. Express all torques: 3. +r. F+r. F… = 0 • + is CW, - is ACW • r is distance from pivot 4. Do math
How to set up torque equilibrium: 1. Pick a point to torque about. 2. 3. Express all torques: +r. F+r. F… = 0 • + is CW, - is ACW • r is distance from pivot 4. Do math 5. 25 N 2. 15 m F=? 5. 82 m 1. Torque about the pivot point 2 and 3. (2. 15 m)(5. 25 N) - (5. 82 m)F = 0 F = 1. 94 N (mech. adv. )
Whiteboards Simple Torque Equilibrium 1 -4
Find the missing distance. Torque about the pivot point. 315 N 12 m (315 N)(12 m) - (87. 5 N)r = 0 r = 43. 2 m = 43 m 87. 5 N r=?
Find the missing force. Torque about the pivot point. (Be careful of the way the distances are marked) F= ? 1. 5 m 6. 7 m 34 N (34 N)(1. 5 m) - (8. 2 N)F = 0 F = 6. 2 N
Find the missing Force. Torque about the pivot point. 512 N 481 N 2. 0 m 3. 1 m 4. 5 m -(512 N)(2. 0 m) - (481 N)(5. 1 m) + F(9. 6 m) = 0 F = 362 N = 360 N F=?
Find the missing force. Torque about the pivot point. 27. 5 N F=? 35. 0 cm 102 cm 186 cm 12. 2 N -F(. 35 m) - (27. 5 N)(1. 02 m) + (12. 2 N)(1. 86 m) = 0 F = -15. 3 N (it would be downward, not upward as we guessed) -15. 3 N (down, not up as we guessed)
Example: The uniform beam is 6. 00 m long. The box is 2. 00 m from the left side, the person is 1. 00 m from the right side. What does F have to be to support the beam if it is exerted 4. 10 m from the left side? 71. 0 kg 16. 0 kg 42. 0 kg F=? 1230 N
Whiteboards Less Simple Torque Equilibrium 1 -3
The uniform beam is 8. 00 m long. The person is 2. 10 m from the right side. What distance must the force of 1900 N be exerted from the left side to hold up the beam? 56. 0 kg 38. 0 kg F = 1900. N 2. 49 m from the left side
A 7. 00 m long uniform beam has a mass of 43. 0 kg. A 64. 0 kg person is standing 2. 00 m from the left side, and a 52. 0 kg person is standing 1. 00 m from the right side. What is the tension in the cable on the right side? Pretend that the beam is all at its middle. (3. 50 m from the side) 64. 0 kg solution 828 N 52. 0 kg 7. 00 m 43. 0 kg T=?
The 14. 0 kg beam is uniform and 4. 20 m long. The 11. 0 kg beam is 3. 30 m long, and the 18. 0 kg box is 1. 20 m wide. How far from the left side must the 263 N supporting force be exerted? 18 kg 11. 0 kg 14. 0 kg x=? 263 N solution 3. 15 m
72. 0 kg Dad sits 1. 20 m from the center of the seesaw, and Keenan sits 3. 40 m from the center to balance. What is Keenan’s mass? 72. 0 kg m= 1. 20 m solution 25. 4 kg 3. 40 m
= ____ cats? How many cats in the “? ” box with the two bombs on it? (Hint – figure out the cat equivalent of the bomb and the bucket o’ chicken – neglect the masses of other things)
- Slides: 15