Starter Quiz TASK Please write down the title

Starter Quiz TASK: Please write down the title, and 1 -9 in your margin on a new sheet of paper. 1. What did John Snow discover? 2. Which war did Florence Nightingale work in? 3. When did Hitler become Chancellor? 4. What are the ingredients 5. When did Chadwick of Laudanum? write his important report? 6. When did Koch win the Nobel Prize 7. When did Hitler kill himself? Last lesson = 1 pt 8. Having what disease stopped you getting smallpox? Last week = 2 pt 9. When were the key Public Health laws brought in? Last term = 3 pt

Last lesson = 1 pt Last week = 2 pt Last term = 3 pt 1. The link between contaminated water and cholera 2. Crimean War 3. 1933 4. Alcohol and opium 5. 1842 6. 1905 7. 1945 8. Cowpox 9. 1875

Medicine Lesson 11: Modern Treatment of Disease Good learning: Understand how medical research changed medicine Key Words: Antibiotic Great learning: Explain how penicillin was discovered Even better: Evaluate how far the treatment of disease changed in the C 20 th

Medical Research • In the 20 th Century the treatment of disease has been transformed by the development of treatments for a wide range of illnesses. • We now have access the pills that kill microbes that cause disease (antibiotics), medicine to treat high blood pressure, cortisone to treat arthritis, tranquilisers for reducing tension and anxiety and other pills to treat numerous other illnesses as well as development on the contraceptive pill. • Medical research continues to look for all different illnesses including cancer. • Whilst the above has brought incredible benefits there are remaining issues: • Side effects of drugs, distrust of scientific medicine, over use of antibiotics and cost Good learning: Understand how medical research changed medicine Great learning: Explain how penicillin was discovered Even better: Evaluate how far the treatment of disease changed in the C 20 th

How was Penicillin discovered? Add details to the timeline below During WWI 1929 1928 1940 1937 1943 1941 Good learning: Understand how medical research changed medicine 1945 Great learning: Explain how penicillin was discovered Even better: Evaluate how far the treatment of disease changed in the C 20 th

How was Penicillin discovered? • • Answer the Think questions on P 77 Other antibiotics followed penicillin: Streptomycin (1944)- treats tuberculosis Tetracycline (1953)- treats skin infections Mitomycin (1956)- used in chemotherapy to treat cancer Why did antibiotics transform medicine? Read ‘Superbugs’ on page 79: Why are antibiotics becoming less successful? Good learning: Understand how medical research changed medicine Great learning: Explain how penicillin was discovered Even better: Evaluate how far the treatment of disease changed in the C 20 th

Modern Medicine: When things go wrong • What side effects did thalidomide cause? • What were the long term impacts of this example? Good learning: Understand how medical research changed medicine Great learning: Explain how penicillin was discovered Even better: Evaluate how far the treatment of disease changed in the C 20 th

Medical Treatment • Especially since the setting up of the NHS in 1948 people have become much more likely to visit a doctor. General Practitioners (GPs) play a vital role in maintaining people’s health. • Before 1948 fewer people visited doctors and instead relied on family remedies or over the counter medicines. • Why do you think this is? • Why is the system after 1948 better? Good learning: Understand how medical research changed medicine Great learning: Explain how penicillin was discovered Even better: Evaluate how far the treatment of disease changed in the C 20 th

Alternative Medicine • What is alternative medicine? • Why has it become more popular? • What arguments are there against it? • What earlier theory does source 4 remind you of? Good learning: Understand how medical research changed medicine Great learning: Explain how penicillin was discovered Even better: Evaluate how far the treatment of disease changed in the C 20 th

P 47 of Revision book Good learning: Understand how medical research changed medicine Great learning: Explain how penicillin was discovered Even better: Evaluate how far the treatment of disease changed in the C 20 th

Case Study ‘The Spanish Lady’ 1918 -19 (p 80) • Read the case study and answer the Think questions Good learning: Understand how medical research changed medicine Great learning: Explain how penicillin was discovered Even better: Evaluate how far the treatment of disease changed in the C 20 th

Evaluate how far the treatment of disease changed in the C 20 th • What was the biggest change in treating disease in the twentieth century? What evidence is there to prove this? • What evidence can you find to show: • Change • Continuity Good learning: Understand how medical research changed medicine Great learning: Explain how penicillin was discovered Even better: Evaluate how far the treatment of disease changed in the C 20 th

Medicine Lesson 11: Modern Treatment of Disease Good learning: Understand how medical research changed medicine Key Words: Antibiotic Great learning: Explain how penicillin was discovered Even better: Evaluate how far the treatment of disease changed in the C 20 th