Stage 5 Vocabulary Derivatives Etymology What is etymology

Stage 5 Vocabulary

Derivatives & Etymology �What is etymology? �Etymon + logos

Agricola, agricolae, m. �Meaning: farmer � 1 st declension masculine �Related Latin words: ager (field) + colo (till) �Derived English words: Agriculture, agrarian, acre

Clamor, clamoris, m. �Meaning: shout, uprorar �Related Latin word? �Derivatives? Write as many as you can! �Clamor, clamoring, clamorous, claim, acclaim, exclaim, reclaim

Fabula, fabulae, f. �Meaning: story, play �Related Latin word: for, fari – speak �Derivatives of for/fabula? �Fabulous, fable, confabulate, fairy, infant, confess, preface, professional, nefarious �Fabulam ago – act in a play

Femina, feminae, f. �Meaning: woman �Derivatives? �Feminine, effeminate, female, f

iuvenis, m. �Meaning: Young Man �Derivatives? �Juvenile, rejuvenate, junior

Puella, puellae, f. �Meaning: girl �Related Latin word: puer (boy) �Puella = little boy �Derivative of puer: puerile

Senex, senis, m. �Meaning: Old man �Derivatives? �Senile, senator, senior, sir

Turba, turbae, f. �Meaning: Crowd �Derivatives? �Turbulent, disturb, perturb, trouble

Urbs, urbis, f. �Meaning: city �Derivatives? �Urban, suburban, urbane, urbanity, urbanization

Adsum, adesse �Related Latin words: ad, sum �Literal meaning: be at, be near �Our meaning: be here or be present

Ambulo, ambulare, ambulavi, ambulatus �Meaning: walk �English derivatives? �Ambulance, amble, preamble, somnambulant, circumambulate

Audio, audire, audivi, auditus �Meaning: hear �English derivatives? �Audio, auditory, auditorium, obedient, audition, audit, (in)audible, audience

Contendo, contendere, contendi, contentus �Meaning: hurry �Related Latin word: tendo, stretch �Derivatives of tendo? �Tendon, contentious, intend, extend, attend, attention, detention, tense, tent, tendency

Curro, currere, cucurri, cursurus �Meaning: run �Derivatives? �Current, corridor, concur, courier, occur, incursion, discourse

Peto, petere, petivi, petitus �Meaning: look for, ask for, seek out, attack �Derivatives �Compete, repetitive, perpetual, impetus, petulant

Plaudo, plaudere, plausi, plausus �Meaning: clap, applaud �Derivatives? �applaud (derp), plausible, explode

Specto, spectare, spectavi, spectatus �Meanings: Look at, watch �Related Latin word: circumspecto �Derivatives? �Spectator, spectacle, specter, retrospect, inspect, circumspect, special, specific

Sto, stare, steti, status �Meaning: stand �Derivatives? �Stationary, stable, stance, stanza, resist, solstice, obstacle, circumstance, distant

Venio, venire, veni, venturus �Meaning: comes �Derivatives? �Convene, invent, adventure, prevent, avenue, event, eventual

Multus, multa, multum �Meaning: much (singular), many (plural) �Example: I have much money. I have many coins. �Derivatives? �Multiply, multitude, multilingual, multimedia

Ubi �Meaning: where (or when) �Derivative: ubiquitous!