Spring 2020 CCSDS Virtual Meetings 1 MOIMS SMC

Spring 2020 CCSDS Virtual Meetings 1 MOIMS – SM&C Working Group MEETING 1 IN A SERIES OF 5 MAY 4, 2020 COVID-19 These are challenging times globally. Most of us are working from home and the restrictions are always being updated. The challenges for everyone are great. Let’s hope everyone can stay healthy, keep their priorities straight, and stay balanced.

Welcome! 2 Today’s weather in Huntsville Mostly Cloudy, Warm, High 82° F, 27° C, 20% chance of showers. home to m o r f g in rk minutes. es of wo r g u t in t ic e p e d en em Please s ov for th g. a s a n ith@ with it. n u f e Dan. Sm v a H Photo of what the meeting room in Huntsville probably looks like today.

3 MOIMS Area Director Opening Remarks Mario Merri

Spring 2020 Meeting Goals #1 Maintain SM&C momentum despite the many challenges #2 Understand the progress that has been made and the challenges identified since the last major meeting #3 Treat these meetings as collaborative working meetings with everyone participating in discussions on documents in development and challenges facing the working group. #4 Discuss IOAG’s Catalog #3 and potential implications on SM&C #5 Discuss updates/refresh to the Common Object Model 4

CCSDS / MOIMS / SM&C WG. Spring 2020 Virtual Meeting Series Each meeting is scheduled for 2 hours via WEBEX and will start at JPL/6 am, GSFC/9 am, ESA/3 pm Meeting # 1 2 3 4 5 Date/Time Monday May 4, 2020 Theme Topics Leader/Presenters Status • • Welcome! Area Director Comments - Mario Merri Gateway/Artemis Op. Sat Prototypes Prototype with SOIS Software library, sharing Dan Smith • • • OMG Update Status and process Summary of baselined catalog #3 What will Catalog #3 mean to SM&C? Status and discussion of the NASA-ESACNES interoperability demo Dan Smith, Costin Radulescu Wednesday May 6, 2020 OMG and IOAG Friday May 8, 2020 Common Object Model • • • Review purpose Alternatives Decisions and way forward Sam Cooper Documents • • Old action items (mostly about docs) All documents/CWE Green Book Mission Data Products Distribution Sam Cooper • • • SM&C Concerns and Vision MO subset for interoperability Changing specifications to improve outward-facing interfaces Action Items from Meetings 1 -5 Resolutions, Report for Area Director Dan Smith Sam Cooper Tuesday May 12, 2020 Thursday May 14, 2020 Interoperability and Wrap up • • 5

Gateway and Artemis Update On the surface, the agency has proposed building a new habitat and rovers, testing new power systems and much more to get ready for human exploration of Mars. 6

NASA Awards Human Lander Contracts NASA announced April 30 it has selected three companies to begin work on designs for human lunar landers, one of which the agency still hopes will be ready to land humans on the moon by the end of 2024. 7 Dynetics, with Sierra Nevada. $253 M “We’re going to spend the first three months understanding the awardees’ designs. ” That work will lead to a level of maturity for each design equivalent to a preliminary design review. NASA plans to conduct a “continuation review” by the end of the 10 -month studies, “so we know, quickly, who we think has the best shot of making 2024. ” Space. X, based on its Starship vehicle. $135 M Blue Origin, with Draper, Lockheed Martin and Northrop Grumman. $575 M

Artemis Notes Getting to the moon in 2024 will not require the Gateway. But it will be needed for beyond 2024, so development will continue None of the three companies proposed using the Space Launch System for their lunar landers Commercial sector is using their own means to launch Resulting in more “we can do it our way” solutions On the surface of the moon, the agency has proposed building a new habitat and rovers, testing new power systems and much more to get ready for human exploration of Mars. Interoperability standards will be essential 8

Artemis and SM&C XTCE is called out in some of the documents MO has been looked at and is not being pursued It is just not ready Not proven to scale Not complete, technical issues exist, no vendor support Prioritized studies have focused on spectrum, protocols, etc. NASA is now putting together a large organization to work with the Human Landing System teams. They keep saying “we haven’t talked about the data message formats yet like alarm messages and schedules”. We have been told that the commercial teams will have several months to develop their own ideas and we may then have a chance to review and influence – that will be our limited opportunity. Bottom line – Not yet clear how mission ops standards will be studied, selected, and implemented. Mission Ops has not been seen as high priority. The commercial companies are being given tremendous leeway in determining their approach. But how will DIFFERENT commercial systems interoperate at the data message level? 9

April 30, 2020 RELEASE 20 -048 NASA Names Companies to Develop Human Landers for Artemis Moon Missions 10 NASA has selected three U. S. companies to design and develop human landing systems (HLS) for the agency’s Artemis program, one of which will land the first woman and next man on the surface of the Moon by 2024. NASA is on track for sustainable human exploration of the Moon for the first time in history. The human landing system awards under the Next Space Technologies for Exploration Partnerships (Next. STEP-2) Appendix H Broad Agency Announcement (BAA) are firm-fixed price, milestone-based contracts. The total combined value for all awarded contracts is $967 million for the 10 -month base period. The following companies were selected to design and build human landing systems: Blue Origin of Kent, Washington, is developing the Integrated Lander Vehicle (ILV) – a three-stage lander to be launched on its own New Glenn Rocket System and ULA Vulcan launch system. Dynetics (a Leidos company) of Huntsville, Alabama, is developing the Dynetics Human Landing System (DHLS) – a single structure providing the ascent and descent capabilities that will launch on the ULA Vulcan launch system. Space. X of Hawthorne, California, is developing the Starship – a fully integrated lander that will use the Space. X Super Heavy rocket. “With these contract awards, America is moving forward with the final step needed to land astronauts on the Moon by 2024, including the incredible moment when we will see the first woman set foot on the lunar surface, ” said NASA Administrator Jim Bridenstine. “This is the first time since the Apollo era that NASA has direct funding for a human landing system, and now we have companies on contract to do the work for the Artemis program. ” NASA has selected three American companies – Blue Origin, Dynetics and Space. X – to design and develop human landing systems for the Artemis program. With these awards, NASA is on track to land the next astronauts on the lunar surface by 2024, and establish sustainable human exploration of the Moon by the end of the decade. Fifty years ago, NASA’s Apollo Program proved it is possible to land humans on the Moon and return them safely to Earth. When NASA returns to the Moon in four years with the Artemis program, it will go in a way that reflects the world today – with government, industry, and international partners in a global effort to build and test the systems needed for challenging missions to Mars and beyond. “We are on our way. ” said Douglas Loverro, NASA’s associate administrator for Human Explorations and Operations Mission Directorate in Washington. “With these awards we begin an exciting partnership with the best of industry to accomplish the nation’s goals. We have much work ahead, especially over these next critical 10 months. I have high confidence that working with these teammates, we will succeed. ” NASA’s commercial partners will refine their lander concepts through the contract base period ending in February 2021. During that time, the agency will evaluate which of the contractors will perform initial demonstration missions. NASA will later select firms for development and maturation of sustainable lander systems followed by sustainable demonstration missions. NASA intends to procure transportation to the lunar surface as commercial space transportation services after these demonstrations are complete. During each phase of development, NASA and its partners will use critical lessons from earlier phases to hone the final concepts that will be used for future lunar commercial services. "I am confident in NASA’s partnership with these companies to help achieve the Artemis mission and develop the human landing system returning us to the Moon" said Lisa Watson-Morgan, HLS program manager at NASA’s Marshall Space Flight Center in Huntsville, Alabama. "We have a history of proven lunar technical expertise and capabilities at Marshall and across NASA that will pave the way for our efforts to quickly and safely land humans on the Moon in 2024. ” NASA xperts ill ork losely ith he commercial partners uilding the next uman landing systems, everaging ecades of human spaceflight experience nd the speed of the ommercial ector to achieve a Moon landing in 2024. The HLS program manager will assign NASA personnel to support the work of each contractor, providing direct, in-line expertise to the companies as requested in their proposals (e. g. , design support, analysis, testing). The HLS program will also perform advanced development and risk reduction activities, working in parallel to better inform the approach for the 2024 mission and the necessary maturation of systems for the future sustaining architecture. Charged with returning to the Moon in the next four years, NASA’s Artemis program will reveal new knowledge about the Moon, Earth, and our origins in the solar system. The human landing system is a vital part of NASA’s deep space exploration plans, along with the Space Launch System (SLS) rocket, Orion spacecraft, and Gateway. NASA is returning to the Moon for scientific discovery, economic benefits, and inspiration for a new generation. Working with its partners throughout the Artemis program, the agency will fine-tune precision landing technologies and develop new mobility capabilities that allow robots and crew to travel greater distances and explore new regions of the Moon. On the surface, the agency has proposed building a new habitat and rovers, testing new power systems and much more to get ready for human exploration of Mars. Learn more about each HLS concept: https: //www. nasa. gov/feature/nasa-selects-blue-origin-dynetics-spacex-for-artemis-human-landers Learn more about America’s Moon to Mars exploration approach at: https: //www. nasa. gov/moontomars -end-

11 OPSSAT PROGRESS REPORT Dominik Marszk / ESA

12 Remaining Topics – Time Permitting Prototypes Prototype with SOIS Software library, sharing

Meeting 2 Preview Meeting # Date/Time 2 Wednesday May 6, 2020 Theme OMG and IOAG 13 Topics • • • OMG Update Status and process Summary of baselined catalog #3 What will Catalog #3 mean to SM&C? Status and discussion of the NASA-ESACNES interoperability demo OMG went virtual for the March meeting and will do the same for June IOAG Mission Operations Systems Strategy Group (IOAG/MOSSG) Leader/Presenters Dan Smith, Costin Radulescu This is their opportunity to explain status and go over “Catalog #3” in detail The process for CCSDS to be provided a prioritized agency list of needs for interoperability standards will be discussed MOSSG was not tasked to pass judgement on SM&C standards, but they did make statements on the need for certain capabilities. CNES, ESA, and NASA are working on an interoperability demo aligned with Catalog #3. The status and challenges will be discussed.

14 We still need to work on our virtual beer plans. This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY-NC

15 BACKUP

SM&C Action Item List Fall 2019 – Darmstadt, Germany ID ACTION 2019 -1024 -01 (was 2019 -0509 -1) JAVA API 5 -yr review - Find single agency to do the work. (was 20181019 -3) 2019 -1024 -02 (was 2019 -0509 -2) ASSIGNED TO 16 DUE NOTES All 3/15/2020 No volunteers. Sam and Dan may decide to reconfirm Provide updated draft file services spec (was 2018 -1019 -6) ESA 3/15/2020 Defer until after Data Products 2019 -1024 -03 (was 2019 -0509 -3) Find a second Agency (besides ESA) for supporting the binding to DTN (was 2018 -1019 -7) All 3/15/2020 2019 -1024 -04 (was 2019 -0509 -6) Ensure XML files are moved to the SANA registry. Sam, Olivier 12/30/2019 Dan Smith 11/1/2019 May create DRAFT project 2019 -1024 -05 Distribute XTCE Elements Green Book for WG Review 2019 -1024 -06 MO Green Book – Review discussion of Object Model definition and consider alternatives. Sam, Olivier, Ceasar 12/30/2019 -1024 -07 Review books for possible PINK sheets to remove MAL polymorphic restriction. Olivier (ZMTP), Stefan (SPP), Sam (TCP/IP, misc. ), Adrian (HTTP). 2/1/2020 2019 -1024 -08 Mission Data Product Services – put out a new concept paper update Sam and Tiago 12/30/2019 -1024 -09 Review SOIS Yellow Book conclusions section. Sam and ALL Sam to distribute by 12/30/2019, ALL to review by 2/1/2020 May need to justify why no prototype is needed. STATUS