Sophomore Vocab List 7 Root Word lum Definition

Sophomore Vocab – List 7 Root Word: lum Definition: light Luminous: Illuminate: Emitting or full of light; bright or shining, especially in the dark. To brighten or light up; to fill with light. Example: The full moon was luminous against the dark sky, filling my room with light. Example: I used the candle to illuminate the room when we lost power during the storm.

Sophomore Vocab – List 7 Root Word: sol Definition: alone Solitude: Desolate: The state or act of being alone. Lacking the people, plants, animals, etc. , that make people feel welcome in a place; feeling very alone. Example: I did not want to spend my afternoon surrounded by people, so I went to my room to spend my time in solitude. The prisoner felt his cell was incredibly desolate and lonely. He felt homesick and alone.

Sophomore Vocab – List 7 Root Word: bas Definition: low Basis: Debase: Something low in hierarchy, or something foundational such as an idea or set of ideas, from which another thing develops. To reduce, degrade, or lower the value of something. Example: The alphabet forms the basis of the English language. OR The story had very little basis in truth or fact. Example: The student felt debased when the teacher insulted them. OR The item was debased and placed on clearance when it became too old.

Sophomore Vocab – List 7 Root Word: fic Definition: make Fictitious: Prolific: Not real or true; something that has been made up. The ability to create new ideas or to be inventive or especially productive. Example: My friend told me that their backpack had been stolen, but upon further investigation, I found out the story was fictitious. They made the whole thing up! Example: The music composer was prolific in their use of a saw to create music.

Sophomore Vocab – List 7 Root Word: ultima Definition: last Ultimatum: Penultimate: A final or last demand that could lead to serious penalties if not accepted. The second to last in a series of things. Example: The teacher gave the student an ultimatum: either show up to class, or fail. Example: The penultimate runner finished 7 th out of 8 th place. She finished second to last.