So what is a Tragic Hero anyway Tragic

So… what is a Tragic Hero anyway?

Tragic Hero Background “A man cannot become a hero until he can see the root of his own downfall. ” -Aristotle The tragic hero is a man of noble stature. He is not an ordinary man, but a man with outstanding quality and greatness about him. His own destruction is for a greater cause or principle.

Characteristics of a Tragic Hero as seen through Romeo

Born of Noble Birth • Typically a king or member of the royal family • Someone that normal people would “look up to” or admire – has outstanding qualities

Romeo’s Noble Birth • Romeo is the only son of the House of Montague. • Even Lord Capulet says that the city of Verona thinks Romeo is a virtuous youth.

Possesses a Fatal Flaw • Also called the Hamartia • Traditional fatal flaw is hubris, or excessive pride • Flaw ultimately leads to hero’s downfall, often death

Romeo’s Fatal Flaw • Romeo is a fool for love. • He pines for Rosaline; then quickly falls for Juliet.

Fate is controlled by flaw • First enjoys privileged life (remember noble birth!) • Flaw causes a reversal of fortune called the Peripeteia • Ultimate fate is a downfall, often death • Downfall seems more impressive due to fall from noble position

Romeo’s Peripeteia • Romeo kills Tybalt and is banished from Verona.

Must be physically or spiritually wounded by experiences • May be injured, or may suffer losses of family or fortune • Wounds are not entirely deserved

Romeo’s Fate • Romeo killed Tybalt because Tybalt killed Mercutio. • Romeo acted on the what the Prince’s law would have dealt to Tybalt.

Suffers more than he deserves • Downfall or death is usually seen as a waste of human potential • Suffering always has greater meaning, often related to the flaw

Romeo Suffers • Romeo’s banishment causes him pain because he cannot be with Juliet.

Bears no responsibility for flaw, only for actions influenced by flaw • Actions result in an increase of self-awareness and self-knowledge • Fate is discovered by his own actions, not things happening to him • Downfall is a result of free choice

Romeo’s Choice • Romeo claims to be “fortune’s fool. ” • He plans to take his poison.

Imperfect or “human” despite noble nature • Has outstanding quality or greatness, but audience must identify with him • Are YOU perfect? • Without imperfections, downfall would seem improbable or caused by fate only.

Romeo’s Imperfection • Romeo is too rash. He falls in love too quickly, and acts too quickly to end his own life (remember--Juliet is not dead).

Downfall arouses pity or fear • Audience feels pity for hero because flaw is not his fault, so downfall seems undeserved • Audience feels fear because they can identify with hero’s thoughts and actions “Wait…this could happen to me!”

Pitiful Romeo “Never was there a story of more woe Than that of Juliet and her Romeo. ”

Tragic Hero Recap • • • Noble Birth Hamartia (Fatal Flaw) Peripeteia (Reversal of Fortune) Suffering Downfall Catharsis (Release of Emotions)