Skeletal System Review True or False 1 True

Skeletal System Review

True or False 1. True _____ The marrow’s main job is to produce 2. False _____ 7. True _________ True _____ 8. False _____ 3. 4. 5. 6. blood cells. The compact bone is the softest part of bone. The vertebrae has 26 bones in it. The patella is the knee. The hip is a ball and socket joint. The scapula is the shoulder blade. The pelvis protects the reproductive system and digestive system. There are 400 bones in the adult human body.

Matching n B 11. Wrist/Ankle _______ n 12. Function F _______ B. Gliding Joint n 13. Tendon A _______ C. Attaches bone to bone n D 14. Cartilage _______ D. Forms bones n C 15. Ligament _______ E. Place where two bones meet n 16. Joint E _______ A. Attaches muscle to bone F. Job

Fill in the blanks 17. 18. 19. 20. The three categories of joints are fixed, partially moveable and ________. Freely moveable ball and socket The hip is a _______ joint. A baby’s bones are mostly made from cartilage _______ at birth. Strongest/longest bone in the The femur is the _______ body. heart 21. The chest protects the lungs and _______.

Layers of the Bone Periosteum Compact Bone Spongy Bone Marrow

Short Answer n 26. List the five functions of the skeletal system. Protection, movement, makes blood cells, structure & stores minerals n 27. List three places where cartilage does not turn into bone. Ear, nose, knee, ankle n 28. Name two ways to take care of your bones. Wear protective gear, weight bearing exercise & eat foods with calcium in them n 29. Name two foods where you can get calcium from in your diet Dairy foods, broccoli, dark green leafy vegetables, fortified OJ, Supplements

Skull Fixed Pivot Ball & Socket Vertebrae Sternum Humerus Pelvis Ribs Radius Ulna Femur Hinge Down Left then down right Fibula Tibia