Sinus Tachycardia 1 RHYTHM regular 2 RATE more
- Slides: 18
Sinus Tachycardia 1 - RHYTHM : regular 2 -RATE : more than 100 bpm. 3 - P WAVE : normal (up right , rounded ) 4 -PR INTERVAL : normal 5 - QRS COMPLEX : normal duration 6 -ST SEGMENT: isoelectric 7 - T WAVE : normal ( symmetric , rounded ) 8 -CONDUCTION : normal electrical path way Dr. Ahmad 1 Tubaishat
Sinus Bradycardia Dr. Ahmad 2 Tubaishat
Sinus arrhythmia 1 - RHYTHM : rate increased with inspiration , decreased with expiration 2 -RATE : varies between 50 -100 bpm. 3 - P WAVE : normal (up right , rounded ) 4 -PR INTERVAL : normal 5 - QRS COMPLEX : normal duration 6 -ST SEGMENT: isoelectric 7 - T WAVE : normal ( symmetric , rounded ) 8 -CONDUCTION : normal electrical path way 3 Dr. Ahmad Tubaishat
Sinus Arrest 4 Dr. Ahmad Tubaishat
Atrial Flutter Dr. Ahmad 5 Tubaishat
Atrial Fibrillation 6 Dr. Ahmad Tubaishat
Paroxysmal Supraventricular Tachycardia (PSVT) • • 1 - RATE: between (140 – 200) bpm. 2 - RHYTHM : R-R interval regular. 3 - P WAVE : absent or fused with QRS or T wave. 4 - P-R INTERVAL : absent. 5 - QRS COMPLEX : narrow < 0. 06 second. 6 - T WAVE : peaked T wave. 7 - CONDUCTION : the ventricles is stimulated from some where in the atria 7 Dr. Ahmad Tubaishat
Premature Ventricular Contraction • • • Arise within an ectopic focus within the ventricle (no atrial activity). Vent. Conduction spreads more slowly through purkinje system wide QRS No preceding P wave, T wave opposite direction of the QRS. Multiform PVCs: different contours; Multifocal PVCs: different origin Bigeminy: one normal QRS fowled by PVC; Trigeminy: 2 sinus QRS fowled by PVC; Quadrigeminy: 3 sinus QRS fowled by PVC Two PVCs in row: couplet, three in row: triplet (a short run of VT) 8 Dr. Ahmad Tubaishat
Ventricular Tachycardia 9 Dr. Ahmad Tubaishat
Ventricular Fibrillation 10 Dr. Ahmad Tubaishat
Junctional Rhythm Lead II Dr. Ahmad 11 Tubaishat
Premature Junctional Contraction Ectopic impulse from a focus in the AV junction, occur prematurely, before the next sinus impulses. Rate Normal P wave as with junctional rhythm. QRS normal Conduction P-R interval <. 12 secs if P waves are present. Rhythm PJC's occur early in the cycle of the baseline rhythm. A full compensatory pause may occur. 12 Dr. Ahmad Tubaishat
First-degree AV block • • • Prolongation of AV conduction P wave: present and precedes each QRS PR: constant but exceeds the upper limit (>0. 2 second) Rate: 60 -100 bpm Rhythm: regular with constant prolonged PR interval Dr. Ahmad 13 Tubaishat
Second-degree AV block, Mobitz type I • • One or more of the atrial impulses fail to reach the ventricles Progressive prolongation of PR interval flowed by missing QRS Rate: 60 -100 bpm Rhythm: regular atrial, irregular ventricular Dr. Ahmad 14 Tubaishat
Second-degree AV block, Mobitz type II • One or more of the atrial impulses fail to reach the ventricles • Constant normal PR interval flowed by missing QRS • The block occur occasionally or in 2: 1, 3: 1 or 4: 1 fashion • Rate: 60 -100 bpm • Rhythm: regular atrial, irregular or regular ventricular depends on the AV block Dr. Ahmad 15 Tubaishat
Second-degree AV block, Mobitz type II • One or more of the atrial impulses fail to reach the ventricles • Constant normal PR interval flowed by missing QRS • The block occur occasionally or in 2: 1, 3: 1 or 4: 1 fashion • Rate: 60 -100 bpm • Rhythm: regular atrial, irregular or regular ventricular depends on the AV block Dr. Ahmad 16 Tubaishat
Right Bundle Branch Block 17 Dr. Ahmad Tubaishat
Left Bundle Branch Block 18 Dr. Ahmad Tubaishat
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