Simple Past Tense The Structure of the Simple

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Simple Past Tense

Simple Past Tense

The Structure of the Simple Past Tense

The Structure of the Simple Past Tense

Subject+verb+(past form)+object

Subject+verb+(past form)+object

Affirmative: I played football You played football He/She/It played football

Affirmative: I played football You played football He/She/It played football

We played football You played football They played football

We played football You played football They played football

Negative: I did not play football You did not play football He/She/It did not

Negative: I did not play football You did not play football He/She/It did not play football

We did not play football You did not play football They did not play

We did not play football You did not play football They did not play football

Interrogative: Did I play football? Did you play football? Did he/she/it play football?

Interrogative: Did I play football? Did you play football? Did he/she/it play football?

Did we play football? Did you play football? Did they play football?

Did we play football? Did you play football? Did they play football?

Regular Verbs

Regular Verbs

We add –ed at the end of the verbs: work walk play worked walked

We add –ed at the end of the verbs: work walk play worked walked played

We add –d if a verb ends in –e: like love smile liked loved

We add –d if a verb ends in –e: like love smile liked loved smiled

If a verb ends in a consonant+y we drop –y and add –ied try

If a verb ends in a consonant+y we drop –y and add –ied try carry study tried carried studied

Usages: We use Simple Past Tense to describe definite

Usages: We use Simple Past Tense to describe definite

But many verbs are irregular: write wrote see saw go gone be was/were tell

But many verbs are irregular: write wrote see saw go gone be was/were tell told

Examples

Examples

They deserved the cup.

They deserved the cup.

They made a line.

They made a line.

He fell in love.

He fell in love.

I locked the door.

I locked the door.

My friend had a birthday party.

My friend had a birthday party.

Last year I graduated from the university.

Last year I graduated from the university.

Mr. Smith called me yesterday.

Mr. Smith called me yesterday.

He worked last summer

He worked last summer

Last week it rained cats and dogs.

Last week it rained cats and dogs.

Exercises

Exercises

Fill in the blanks with the past tense form of the following verbs.

Fill in the blanks with the past tense form of the following verbs.

Tom ……. (watch) TV last night.

Tom ……. (watch) TV last night.

The game ……(start) ten minutes ago.

The game ……(start) ten minutes ago.

The plane ……. (arrive) at 9: 15 a. m.

The plane ……. (arrive) at 9: 15 a. m.

The mechanic ……. (fix) the car yesterday.

The mechanic ……. (fix) the car yesterday.

I ……(visit) my aunt last Sunday.

I ……(visit) my aunt last Sunday.

The baby…. . (cry) because he was hungry.

The baby…. . (cry) because he was hungry.

He …. . (buy) a new car yesterday.

He …. . (buy) a new car yesterday.

Marry …. . (write) a letter two hours ago.

Marry …. . (write) a letter two hours ago.

He ……(drink) a lot of water because he was thirsty.

He ……(drink) a lot of water because he was thirsty.

The boy ……(eat) sandwiches for lunch.

The boy ……(eat) sandwiches for lunch.

Grandma ……(tell) me a very interesting story last night.

Grandma ……(tell) me a very interesting story last night.

We …. . (have) dinner at this restaurant six years ago.

We …. . (have) dinner at this restaurant six years ago.

……. he ……(get up) early yesterday?

……. he ……(get up) early yesterday?

They ……. (not have) breakfast yesterday.

They ……. (not have) breakfast yesterday.

The End

The End