Sex Obesity the interaction in between Zoe Chao

Sex & Obesity: the interaction in between Zoe Chao 10301010088

Useful Words interaction 相互关系 estrogen 雌激素 adipose tissue 脂肪组织 leptin 瘦素 melanocortin system 黑皮素系统 vicious circle 恶性循环 adipogenesis 脂肪生成 adipose decompose 脂肪分解 gonadotropic hormones 促性腺激素 semen 精液 dysplasia 发育不良 libido 性欲

Sex Obesity Key Molecule： Estrogen ◆ Promotes the accumulation of subcutaneous fat ◆ Regulates the distribution of body fat ◆ Reduces the inflammation of adipose tissue ◆ Interact with Leptin ◆ Interacts with the Melanocortin System

Sex Obesity Mechanism of estrogen: To bind with estrogen receptor (ER) ERα、ERβ

Sex Obesity Sexual changes in obesity ◆ Testosterone: a vicious circle *Testosterone can inhibit adipogenesis and promote adipose decompose. ◆ Dropping of gonadotropic hormones ◆ Rising of estrogen in MAN ◆ Decreasing of male semen quality ◆ Lowering of urinary p. H (</=5. 5) in men **Prader-Willi Syndrome

Sex Obesity Consequences ◆Sexual dysplasia ◆ Retarded sexual development ◆ Change of secondary sex characteristic ◆ Decreased libido: both physiological and mental ◆ Tendency of homosexuality (in men)

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Sex & Obesity: the interaction in between Thank you Zoe Chao 10301010088