Rules of Tajweed By Sh Hassan Ali Full

Rules of Tajweed ﻗﻮﺍﻋﺪ ﺍﻟﺘﺠﻮﻳﺪ By: Sh. Hassan Ali

Full Mouth Letters: ﺥﺹﺽ ﻍ ﻁﻅ ﻕ

ﺍﻭ ﻯ ﻧﻮﺣﻴﻬﺎ Letters of Madd: 1) Alif is a letter of Madd when, alif has a letter with a fatha before it. ﻫﺎ 2) Waaw is a letter of Madd when, Waaw is Saakin and has a letter with a Dhammah before it. ﻧﻮﺣﻴﻬﺎ ﻧﻮ

Letters of Madd: ﻯ 3) Yaa is a letter of Madd when, Yaa is Saakin and has a letter with a Kasra before it. ﺣﻲ ﻧﻮﺣﻴﻬﺎ 4) Fatha madd is in place of Alif Maddah ٱﻞــ ﻕﺍ

Letters of Madd: 5) Dhammah madd is in place of Waaw Maddah 6) Kasra madd is in place of Yaa Maddah

Qalqalah: v Qalqalah is a quality, which when pronounced, appears to have a bouncing sound v There are 5 letters of Qalqalah: ﻕ ﻁ ﺏ ﺝ ﺩ ﻁ ﻡ ﺍ ٱﻞﺝ ﺩ ﻕﺍ

Types of Madd : (To Stretch) ü There are 2 types of Madd 1) MADDUL ASLEE ü If after any letter of Madd there is no Hamzah ( Examples: ﺍ ﻭ ٱﻳ ü They will stretched for 1 Alif, they are called Maddul-Aslee

Types of Madd : (To Stretch) 2) MADDUL FAR’IE ü If after any letter of Madd there is Hamzah ( Examples: ﺍ ٱﻠ ﻳ ـ آﺋ ü It will be stretched for 3 -5 Alifs, they are called Maddul-Far’ie

Noon Kitney: 1) If 1/3 afte tanween there is o letter and waqf is not desired (want to continue), then 1 harakat of tanween will be taken out and a Noon with a kasra () is put to join the next letter. This Noon is called Noon-e-Kitney. ٱﻠ ٱﻠ ﻝ ٱﻠ

Noon Kitney: 1) If 2/3 afte tanween there is o letter and waqf is not desired (want to continue), then 1 harakat of tanween will be taken out and a Noon with a kasra () is put to join the next letter. This Noon is called Noon-e-Kitney. ٱ ﻯ

Noon Kitney: 3/3 2) If Waqf is made on the Tanween letter then Noon Kitney will not be pronounced. ٱ ﻯ

Rules of Noon Sakin & Tanween: ü There are 4 rules: ü Izhaar ü Idghaam ü Qalb (Iqlaab) ü Ikhfa

Rules of Noon Saakin & Tanween: Izhaa ür: Izhaar means to pronounce the letters from their Makhraj, clearly and distinctively without any changes (Without Ghunnah). ü Rule: If after noon saakin or tanween there appears any of the letters of Hurooful Halqi ﺃ ﻩ ﻉ ﺡ ﻍ ﺥ

Rules of Noon Saakin & Tanween: Idghaam ü : Note: The literal meaning of Idghaam is to enter one thing into another. ü Rule: If after noon saakin or tanwee letters of Yarmaaloon ( there appears any of the six ) ﻥ the Idghaam will take place. ﻥﻭﻝﻡﺭﻱ

Rules of Noon Saakin & Tanween: Idghaam ü Rule: In two (2) letters ﻝ and ﺭ the Idghaam will be complete (taam), : ﻝﺭ which is known as Idghaam Taam. ü Note: Idghaam in this will be without Ghunnah. ﺍ ﺍﻳ ﻭ ﺍ ﺍ ﺍ

Rules of Noon Saakin & Tanween: Idghaam ü: Rule: If after noon saakin of Yarmaaloon ( or tanwee there appears any of the six letters ) ﻥ the Idghaam will take place. ﻥﻭﻝﻡﺭﻱ ﺍ ﺵﻭ ﺭﺍ ﻳ