Ronald Reagan Also Ronald Reagan Reagan Public Approval
Ronald Reagan
Also Ronald Reagan
Reagan Public Approval Ratings
Before National Politics Goldwater speech 1964
The Republican Nomination Ron and Nancy GHW Bush John Anderson
Capturing the Nomination • New Hampshire debate 1980: – The Line
Reagan’s Clarity • • Strong Defense Cut taxes Cut Spending Balance the Budget
Economic Philosophy OLD • Keynesian Economics • “Demand Side” Economics • New Deal NEW • Chicago School • “Supply Side” Economics • Reaganomics (The Reagan Revolution)
Laffer Curve
Political Interpretation of Laffer Curve Maximum Revenue No revenue 0% Tax Rates 100%
An Analysis of the President’s Budgetary Proposals for Fiscal Year 2011: http: //www. cbo. gov/ftpdocs/112 xx/doc 11280/03 -24 -apb. pdf
Effect of Reagan on US Political Culture Left US Pre-1981; New Deal and Great Society era Right Reagan era Left-right defined as accepted level of government intervention in the economy: right = less intervention left = more intervention
Realignment New Deal Coalition Reagan Coalition • • • Democratic South African-Americans Union members Urban North Immigrant/newer ethnic groups • Farmers Midwest small towns Wealthiest Americans Hawks on foreign policy Blue Collar in North and Midwest (union and non -union) • White Southerners • Evangelicals • Yuppies
The “Troika” Counsellor Ed Meese Policy Chief of Staff James Baker Process Dep. Chief Michael Deaver Image
Presidential Power and Persuasion LBJ Model Pres Congress People
Presidential Power and Persuasion Reagan Model Pres People Congress
Reagan Media Strategy • • • Bully Pulpit Stage Events in Controlled Settings Feed the Media Consistency of Message Selling the President Popularity is Power
The Ultimate Example • Berlin 1987 – (from 50 seconds)
Iran Contra • Comparison to other scandals • When Congress tries to restrain presidential actions – Ignore Congress – Reinterpret the law
The Iran Contra Scandal Private US $ Foreign Gov’t $ Contras Swiss bank accounts; controlled by North $$$ Iran Hostages weapons US Israel weapons
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