RNEK SUNU4 Brucellosis Brucellosis called Malta fever or

ÖRNEK SUNU-4

Brucellosis

� Brucellosis, called Malta fever or Mediterranean fever is an infectious disease brucellosis bacteria are coming out because of it.

� 1897 was also the first time the Danish veterinarian parse brucella abortus

Transmission routes �Brucellosis is a zoonotic disease. direct contact with infected animals or infected with environmental discharge paths of animals infected

�people who are infected usually veterinarians, animal breeders, shepherds, which are in close contact with animal products such as slaughterhouse workers. It is one of the occupational diseases in veterinary medicine

There are 3 types �goats and sheep(brucella melitensis) It creates a cattle dog and human diseases �in cattle(brucella abortus) creates buffalo camel deer dogs at sheep and pig disease in human �Pigs(brucella suis) It is available

Symptoms �Fatigue � anorexia � weight loss seen

Pathogenesis �brucello factors are obligate intracellular microorganisms. They settled in the body's defense cells and macrophages. Thanks to the enzymes they possess survive in macrophages.

Diagnosis �Brucella wright test suspicion of brucellosis is the gold standard. septicemic period blood disease bacterium sought direct sowing done. 3 days after sowing the bacteria reproduce in microaerophilic environment. but if the infection becomes chronic won, reference is made to serological

Treatment �various antibiotics used in the treatment �Tetrasiklinler �Kloramfenikol �Streptomisin �drugs must be used for several weeks

� Thank you for your attention!