REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH UNITVB REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH REPRODUCTIVE

REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH UNIT-VB REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH

REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH

REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH 1. The first country in the world to initiate action plans & programmes at a national level to attain total reproductive health is a social goal is 1) China 2) India 3) Japan 4) Indonesia MCQS

REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH 2. “Family Planning” programmes were initiated in Indian in 1) 1951 2) 1961 3) 1971 4) 1981

REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH 3. The foetal sex determination test based on the chromosomal pattern in the amniotic fluid is called 1) Amniocentesis 2) Choriocentesis 3) Viteocentesis 4) foetalcentesis

REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH 4. A new oral contraceptive for the females is ______ & was developed by 1) Saheli - CDRI 2) Saheli - WHO 3) Mala D - CDRI 4) Implants - WHO

REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH 5. In 1990, the world population was around 1) 3 billion 2) 2 billion 3) 20 million 4) 5 million

REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH 6. Our population which was approximately 350 million at the time of our independence crossed to 1) 1 billion in May 2000 2) 3 billion in May 2000 3) 5 billion in May 2000 4) 9 billion in May 2000

REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH 7. Every sixth person in the world in an 1) American 2) African 3) Indian 4) Australian

REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH 8. The rapid increase in the population of India is due to 1) Rapid decline in death rate 2) Rapid decline in Maternal mortality rate 3) Rapid decline in Infant mortality rate 4) All

REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH 9. The chances of fertilization are very high during 1) From 14 th – 18 th day of menstrual cycle 2) From 10 th – 17 th day of menstrual cycle 3) From 16 th – 18 th day of menstrual cycle 4) From 8 th – 14 th day of menstrual cycle

REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH 10. One of the natural methods of avoiding chances of meeting of ovum with sperm is 1) Periodic abstinence 2) amniocentesis 3) Lactational amenorrhea 4) Both 1 & 2

REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH 11. During ‘Lactational amenorrhea’ the menstrual cycle do not occur when there is 1) Intense lactation after parturition 2) Intense secretions of hormone oxytocin 3) Stoppage of hormone secretion 4) Usage of barriers

REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH 12. Lactational amenorrhea is effective only up to a maximum period of 1) 8 months following parturition 2) 4 months following parturition 3) 6 months following parturition 4) 2 months following parturition

REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH 13. The barrier that is made of thin rubber / latex sheath & used to cover penis in males or vagina in females is 1) cervical caps 2) vaults 3) condoms 4) all

REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH 14. A popular brand of condom for the male is 1) Diaphragm 2) Nirodh 3) Vaults 4) Both 1 & 2

REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH 15. Along with barriers to increase the contraceptive efficiency …… are also used. 1) Spermicidal creams 2) Jellies 3) Foams 4) All

REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH 16. The effective & popular method used to prevent the meeting of sperm with ovum is the use of 1) Intra uterine devices 2) Condoms 3) Diaphragm 4) Vaults

REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH 17. Non – medicated IUDs are 1) Lippes loop 2) Cu T 3) Cu 7 4) Multiload 375

REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH 18. Copper releasing IUDs are 1) Cu T 2) Cu 7 3) Multiload 375 4) All

REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH 19. Hormone releasing IUDs are 1) Lippeloop 2) Multiload 375 3) LNG - 20 4) Cu T

REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH 20. ‘Progestasert’ is a 1) Hormone releasing IUD 2) Copper releasing IUD 3) Non – medicated IUD 4) Both 1 & 2

REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH 21. ‘Phagocytosis’ of sperms with in the uterus in increased by 1) Diaphragm 2) Vaults 3) IUDs 4) Condoms

REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH 22. The copper ions released from Cu. T help to 1) Increase sperm motility & decrease fertilizing capacity 2) Suppress sperm motility & their fertilizing capacity 3) Sperm motility is normal for fertilization 4) Sometimes it suppresses & yet times it increases

REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH 23. Hormones releasing from IUDs make the uterus 1) Unsuitable for implantation 2) Cervix hostile to the sperms 3) Suitable for implantation 4) Both 1 & 2

REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH 24. An ideal contraceptives for females to delay pregnancy is 1) barriers 2) oral administration 3) IUDs 4) vaults

REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH 25. The oral administration of small doses of these combinations is another contraceptive method used by women are 1) Progestogens (or) progestogen-estrogen combinations 2) Progestogens (or) estrogen combination 3) Progestogens only 4) Estrogens only

REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH 26. The contraceptive pills not only inhibit ovulation & implantation but also 1) Alter the quality of mucus of oviduct to prevent entry of sperms 2) Alter the quality of mucus in uterus to prevent entry of sperms 3) Alter the quantity & quality of sperms in uterus 4) Alter the quality of cervical mucus to prevent the entry of sperms

REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH 27. The new oral contraceptive pill for female that is nonsteroidal 1) Mala - D 2) Saheli 3) Implants 4) Both 1 & 2

REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH 28. Progestogens or in combination with estrogen can also be taken as 1) Injections or implants under skin 2) Injections only 3) Implants only 4) Injections or implants into the bones

REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH 29. The emergency contraceptives to avoid possible pregnancy due to rape or casual unprotected intercourse may be in the form of …… within 72 hrs of coitus 1) progestognes 2) Progestogen-estrogen combination 3) IUDs 4) All

REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH 30. Sterilization methods in male & females are 1) vasectomy & tubectomy respectively 2) tubectomy & vasectomy respectively 3) vasectomy & insemination respectively 4) coitus interruptus & tubectomy respectively

REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH 31. A small part of the vasdeferens is removed or tied up through a small incision on the scrotum is 1) Coitus interruption 2) vasectomy 3) insemination 4) Periodic abstinence

REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH 32. A small part of fallopian tube is removed or tied up through a small in cession in the abdomen or through vagina is called 1) Periodic abstinence 2) Tubectomy 3) Insemination 4) Vasectomy

REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH 33. The intentional or voluntary termination of pregnancy before full term is called 1) Intra cytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) 2) Medical Termination of pregnancy (MTP) 3) Assisted reproductive technologies (ART) 4) Intra uterine insemination (IUI)

REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH 34. MTPs are so essential in certain cases where 1) continuation of pregnancy could be harmful 2) fatal either to mother / foetus / both 3) unwanted pregnancy is 4) all

REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH 35. MTPs are considered relatively safe during 1) Ist trimester ( upto 24 wks) 2) Ist trimester ( upto 16 wks) 3) Ist trimester ( upto 12 wks) 4) Ist trimester ( upto 20 wks)

REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH 36. Abortions are much more riskier at 1) Ist trimester 2) IInd trimester 3) IIIrd trimester 4) Both I & II trimesters

REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH 37. Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) are 1) Infections transmitted through sexual intercourse 2) Infections transmitted through blood transfusion 3) Infections transmitted through contaminated food & water 4) Infections transmitted through transplantations

REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH 38. STDs / VD / RTI are 1) Gonorrhoea, syphilis, genital herpes 2) Chlamydiasis, genital warts 3) Hepatitis –B, Trichomoniasis 4) All of the above

REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH 39. Hepatitis-B & HIV are transmitted by 1) sharing utensils 2) sharing of injection needles 3) sharing surgical instruments 4) both 2 & 3

REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH 40. The fertilization outside the body in almost similar conditions as that in the body is 1) Invivo fertilization 2) Exvivo fertilization 3) Invitro fertilization 4) Intra uterine fertilization

REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH 41. Ova from the wife / donor (female) & sperms from the husband / donor ( male) are collected, mixed & induced to form zygote under simulated conditions in the laboratory is used in 1) Test tube baby programme 2) Gamete intra fallopian transfer 3) Intra cytoplasmic sperm injection 4) Artificial insemination

REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH 42. In Embryo transfer method, the so formed zygote or early embryos with eight blastomers is transferred into 1) Uterus 2) Ampullary-Isthmus junction 3) Fallopian tube 4) Ampulla of oviduct

REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH 43. If Embryo with more than 8 blastomeres are formed, such embryos are transferred into _____& this transfer is called 1) Uterus- intra Uterine transfer 2) Uterus- extra Uterine transfer 3) Fallopian tube- intratubular transfer 4) Cytoplasm-intra cytoplasmic transfer

REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH 44. The transfer of an ovum of a donor into the fallopian tube of another female who the fallopian ova is called 1) IUI 2) IVF 3) ZIFT 4) GIFT

REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH 45. If the zygote or early embryos with 8 blastomeres is introduced into the fallopian tube is called 1) GIFT 2) ZIFT 3) IUT 4) IUF

REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH 46. If a sperm is directly injected into the ovum, to form an embryo in the laboratory is called 1) Intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) 2) Intrauterine insemination (IUI) 3) Artificial insemination (AI) 4) Zygote intra fallopian transfer (ZIFT)

REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH 47. Infertility due to inability of the male partner to inseminate the female or due to very low-sperm counts in the ejaculate, can be corrected by the method 1) IUI 2) AI 3) ICSI 4) IVF

REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH 48. If the semen collected either from husband or a healthy donor is artificially introduced either into the vagina or into uterus is called 1) IUI 2) GFT 3) ZFT 4) IVF

REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH 49. ‘Invivo fertilization’ is 1) Fusion of gametes ( out side) in the laboratory conditions 2) Fusion of gametes within the female 3) Transferring of embryo into fellopian tube 4) Both 1 & 2

REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH 50. One of the best methods for the childless couples looking for parenthood is 1) adopting a child 2) ET method 3) IVF 4) both 1 & 2

REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH Thank you…