REMOTE IOs FOR THE WIC RADIATION TEST IN

REMOTE I/Os FOR THE WIC RADIATION TEST IN CHARM Author : Y. Bastian, C. von Siebenthal Acknowledgements: M. Zerlauth, R. Mompo, P. Dahlen, I. Romera, G. Csendes, C. Chervet MPE-MS 6/19/2021 Y. Bastian, C. von Siebenthal 2 / 31

TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. WIC OBJECTIVES REMOTE I/Os CHARM FACILITY TEST BENCH ARCHITECTURE PICTURES - RUN 1 IRRADIATION - SUMMARY - RUN 1 PICTURES - RUN 2 IRRADIATION - SUMMARY - RUN 2 CONCLUSION MPE-MS 6/19/2021 Y. Bastian, C. von Siebenthal 3 / 31

WIC – WARM MAGNETS INTERLOCK CONTROLLER • Standard and generic interlock system for normal conducting magnets based on PLC: Collects inputs from thermo-switches, flow switches and internal PC faults – Allows/inhibits start of power converter and beam operation – MPE-TM 6/19/2021 Y. Bastian / C. Von Siebenthal 4 / 31

WIC – WARM MAGNETS INTERLOCK CONTROLLER • Advantages • • Highly reliable system, long lifetime Generic HW and SW components, configured to specific application through Controls Config DB Already 32 PLCs/system in operation throughout the complex Challenges • • Most SIEMENS components are not (or only to a very limited extend) radiation tolerant, few remote I/O modules qualified for ~100 Gy for TL installations (TI 2, TI 8, …) Trade off between installation close to the machine (rad tolerant I/Os) and cabling cost (typically already 2/3 of renovation budget) MPE-TM 6/19/2021 Y. Bastian / C. Von Siebenthal 5 / 31

OBJECTIVES • Architecture for new installations/renovations in the injector complex (e. g. PS) could be greatly simplified/ made cost efficient using a ‘low density’, radiation tolerant remote I/O solution • Easy to install on site/integrate with SIEMENS PLCs/Win. CC • Ideally configurable in order to provide one/few inputs and outputs per connector (magnet) MPE-TM 6/19/2021 PS radiation levels Y. Bastian / C. Von Siebenthal 6 / 31

REMOTE I/Os PHOENIX-CONTACT Size : 185 x 60 x 38 mm Power Supply : 18 – 30 [V] DC Operation Consumption : 160 m[A] I/Os : Entirely configurable Protection Indices : 67 0. . 126 Profibus slaves MURR ELEKTRONIK Size : 185 x 60 x 38 mm Power Supply : 18 - 30 V DC Operation Consumption : 200 m[A] I/Os : Pin 2 IN || Pin 4 configurable Protection indices : 67 0. . 99 Profibus slaves MPE-TM 6/19/2021 Y. Bastian / C. Von Siebenthal 7 / 31

CHARM Beam from PS Target Dump Buffer Zone CHARM (Cern High energy Accele. Rator Mixed field facility) MPE-TM 6/19/2021 Y. Bastian / C. Von Siebenthal 8 / 31

CHARM MPE-TM 6/19/2021 Y. Bastian / C. Von Siebenthal 9 / 31

CHARM Beam from PS CRATE LOCATION RUN 1 / 2 (BEHIND SHIELDS) MPE-TM 6/19/2021 Y. Bastian / C. Von Siebenthal 10 / 31

CHARM facility – Test plan for remote I/Os: Progressive increase of TID over a 10 days period About 450 Gy TID (Gy) Lower density Aluminium target 0. 5 -1 Gy/h < 0. 5 Gy/h 96 Gy Copper target 3 Gy/h 24 Gy 2 MPE-TM 6/19/2021 5 Y. Bastian / C. Von Siebenthal Time (day) 11 / 31

ARCHITECTURE PC = PHOENIX CONTACT ME = MURR ELEKTRONIK MPE-MS 6/19/2021 Y. Bastian, C. von Siebenthal 12 / 31

ARCHITECTURE MPE-MS 6/19/2021 Y. Bastian, C. von Siebenthal 13 / 31

ARCHITECTURE - SCADA MPE-TM 6/19/2021 Y. Bastian / C. Von Siebenthal 14 / 31

ARCHITECTURE - ARCHIVES Current consumption of channels vs time MPE-TM 6/19/2021 Y. Bastian / C. Von Siebenthal 15 / 31

PICTURES – RUN 1 MPE-MS 6/19/2021 Y. Bastian, C. von Siebenthal 16 / 31

PICTURES – RUN 1 MPE-MS 6/19/2021 Y. Bastian, C. von Siebenthal 17 / 31

PICTURES – RUN 1 MPE-MS 6/19/2021 Y. Bastian, C. von Siebenthal 18 / 31

IRRADIATION – RUN 1 - SUMMARY START TIME END TIME SHIELDS TARGETS TID [Gy] HEHeq [cm^-2] HEH 1 Me. V [cm^-2] SUMMARY - RUN 1 / PS RING SIMULATION - GLOBAL INFORMATIONS 04/06 12: 15: 21 14/06 08: 01: 55 None Aluminium Sieve - Aluminium - Copper 364. 5055461 6. 90 E+11 2. 38 E+12 START TIME END TIME TID [Gy] HEHeq [cm^-2] COMM EVENTS IO EVENTS COMM RATE IO RATE GLOBAL RATE COMM STAT - 10^10 - 1 Y IO STAT - 10^10 - 1 Y GLOBAL STAT - 10^10 - 1 Y MPE-MS 6/19/2021 SUMMARY - RUN 1 / PHOENIX RESULTS PHOENIX[0] PHOENIX[1] PHOENIX[2] PHOENIX[3] 04/06/15 12: 15: 21 06/06/15 09: 00 15. 518 2. 334 E+10 69 81 58 62 1 24 7 1 2. 96 E-09 3. 47 E-09 2. 49 E-09 2. 66 E-09 4. 28 E-11 1. 03 E-09 3. 00 E-10 4. 28 E-11 3. 00 E-09 4. 50 E-09 2. 79 E-09 2. 70 E-09 29. 56 34. 71 24. 85 26. 57 0. 43 10. 28 3. 00 0. 43 29. 99 44. 99 27. 85 26. 99 Y. Bastian, C. von Siebenthal PHOENIX[4] GLOBAL 73 6 3. 13 E-09 2. 57 E-10 3. 38 E-09 31. 28 2. 57 33. 85 343 39 2. 94 E-09 3. 34 E-10 3. 274 E-09 29. 39 3. 34 32. 74 19 / 31

IRRADIATION – RUN 1 - SUMMARY START TIME END TIME TID [Gy] HEHeq [cm^-2] COMM EVENTS IO EVENTS COMM RATE IO RATE GLOBAL RATE SUMMARY - RUN 1 / MURR - GLOBAL RESULTS MURR[0] MURR[1] MURR[2] MURR[3] 04/06 12: 15: 21 13/06 14/06 06: 33: 42. 37 16: 07: 56. 38 22: 31: 53. 36 08: 45: 30. 95 299. 766 320. 349 339. 784 364. 506 5. 60 E+11 6. 01 E+11 6. 40 E+11 6. 90 E+11 41 38 55 51 23 13 10 16 7. 33 E-11 6. 32 E-11 8. 59 E-11 7. 39 E-11 4. 11 E-11 2. 16 E-11 1. 56 E-11 2. 32 E-11 1. 14 E-10 8. 48 E-11 1. 01 E-10 9. 70 E-11 MURR[4] GLOBAL 13/06 19: 56: 17. 06 332. 105 331. 302 6. 25 E+11 6. 233 E+11 70 255 25 87 1. 12 E-10 8. 18 E-11 4. 00 E-11 2. 79 E-11 1. 52 E-10 1. 10 E-10 COMM STAT - 10^10 - 1 Y 0. 73 0. 63 0. 86 0. 74 1. 12 0. 82 IO STAT - 10^10 - 1 Y 0. 41 0. 22 0. 16 0. 23 0. 40 0. 28 GLOBAL STAT - 10^10 - 1 Y 1. 14 0. 85 1. 01 0. 97 1. 52 1. 10 MURR[4] GLOBAL START TIME END TIME TID [Gy] HEHeq [cm^-2] COMM EVENTS IO EVENTS COMM RATE IO RATE GLOBAL RATE SUMMARY - RUN 1 / MURR - ALONE RESULTS MURR[0] MURR[1] MURR[2] MURR[3] 06/06/15 09: 00 13/06 14/06 06: 33: 42. 37 16: 07: 56. 38 22: 31: 53. 36 08: 45: 30. 95 284. 248 304. 831 324. 266 348. 988 5. 363 E+11 5. 778 E+11 6. 171 E+11 6. 671 E+11 35 32 40 42 23 12 10 13 6. 53 E-11 5. 54 E-11 6. 48 E-11 6. 30 E-11 4. 29 E-11 2. 08 E-11 1. 62 E-11 1. 95 E-11 1. 08 E-10 7. 61 E-11 8. 10 E-11 8. 25 E-11 13/06 19: 56: 17. 06 316. 587 315. 784 6. 016 E+11 6. 000 E+11 57 206 22 80 9. 47 E-11 6. 87 E-11 3. 66 E-11 2. 67 E-11 1. 31 E-10 9. 53 E-11 COMM STAT - 10^10 - 1 Y 0. 65 0. 55 0. 63 0. 95 0. 69 IO STAT - 10^10 - 1 Y 0. 43 0. 21 0. 16 0. 19 0. 37 0. 27 GLOBAL STAT - 10^10 - 1 Y 1. 08 0. 76 0. 81 0. 82 1. 31 0. 95 MPE-MS 6/19/2021 Y. Bastian, C. von Siebenthal 20 / 31

IRRADIATION – RUN 1 - SUMMARY MPE-MS 6/19/2021 Y. Bastian, C. von Siebenthal 21 / 31

0. 205 TIME 10/06 07: 22: 55 10/06 07: 51: 00 10/06 08: 20: 05 10/06 08: 48: 09 10/06 09: 15: 10 10/06 09: 43: 14 10/06 10: 11: 20 10/06 10: 39: 02 10/06 11: 07: 05 10/06 11: 35: 10 10/06 12: 02: 51 10/06 12: 30: 55 10/06 12: 58 10/06 13: 26: 40 10/06 13: 54: 17 10/06 14: 21: 59 10/06 14: 50: 04 10/06 15: 17: 47 10/06 15: 45: 51 10/06 16: 13: 55 10/06 18: 45: 06 10/06 19: 13: 07 10/06 21: 33: 32 10/06 22: 01: 39 10/06 22: 29: 22 10/06 22: 57: 23 10/06 23: 25: 27 10/06 23: 53: 32 11/06 00: 21: 37 11/06 00: 49: 43 11/06 01: 18: 10 11/06 01: 46: 56 11/06 02: 15: 22 11/06 02: 43: 28 11/06 03: 12: 13 11/06 03: 40: 18 11/06 04: 09: 04 11/06 04: 38: 10 11/06 05: 06: 14 11/06 05: 34: 39 11/06 06: 03: 46 11/06 06: 34: 56 IRRADIATION – RUN 1 - SUMMARY MURR[1]_I [A] "Increase over 1 day" 0. 25 0. 24 0. 235 0. 23 0. 225 0. 22 CURRENT [A] 0. 215 0. 21 MPE-MS 6/19/2021 Y. Bastian, C. von Siebenthal 22 / 31

IRRADIATION – RUN 1 - SUMMARY PHOENIX[2]_I [A] 0. 188 0. 183 0. 178 0. 173 PHOENIX[2]_I [A] 0. 168 0. 163 0. 158 TIME 05/06 05/06 05/06 06: 32: 15 06: 32: 23 06: 32: 31 06: 32: 47 06: 33: 43 06: 34: 20 06: 45: 27 06: 52: 22 06: 59: 22 MPE-MS 6/19/2021 Y. Bastian, C. von Siebenthal 23 / 31

PICTURES – RUN 2 MPE-MS 6/19/2021 Y. Bastian, C. von Siebenthal 24 / 31

PICTURES – RUN 2 MPE-MS 6/19/2021 Y. Bastian, C. von Siebenthal 25 / 31

PICTURES – RUN 2 MPE-MS 6/19/2021 Y. Bastian, C. von Siebenthal 26 / 31

IRRADIATION – RUN 2 - SUMMARY - RUN 2 / PS ALCOVES SIMULATION - GLOBAL INFORMATIONS START TIME 21/07 12: 44: 00 END TIME 28/07 05: 56: 00 SHIELDS Concrete / Iron TARGET Copper TID [Gy] 23. 5868257 HEHeq [cm^-2] 1. 41 E+11 HEH 1 Me. V [cm^-2] 1. 46 E+12 SUMMARY - RUN 2 / PHOENIX RESULTS PHOENIX[0] PHOENIX[1] PHOENIX[2] PHOENIX[3] PHOENIX[4] START TIME 21. 07. 2015 / 12: 45: 00 END TIME 22. 07. 2015 / 10: 20: 00 TID [Gy] 1. 75413832 HEHeq [cm^-2] 1. 050 E+10 COMM 96 98 109 94 98 IO 3 1 2 1 0 COMM RATE 9. 14 E-09 9. 33 E-09 1. 04 E-08 8. 95 E-09 9. 33 E-09 IO RATE 2. 86 E-10 9. 52 E-11 1. 90 E-10 9. 52 E-11 0. 00 E+00 GLOBAL RATE 9. 43 E-09 1. 06 E-08 9. 05 E-09 9. 33 E-09 COMM STAT - 10^10 - 1 Y 91. 43 93. 33 103. 81 89. 52 93. 33 IO STAT - 10^10 - 1 Y 2. 86 0. 95 1. 90 0. 95 0. 00 GLOBAL STAT - 10^10 - 1 Y 94. 29 105. 71 90. 48 93. 33 MPE-MS 6/19/2021 Y. Bastian, C. von Siebenthal GLOBAL 495 7 9. 43 E-09 1. 33 E-10 9. 56 E-09 94. 29 1. 33 95. 62 27 / 31

IRRADIATION – RUN 2 - SUMMARY - RUN 2 / MURR - GLOBAL RESULTS MURR[0] MURR[1] MURR[2] MURR[3] MURR[4] GLOBAL START TIME 21. 07. 2015 / 12: 45: 00 END TIME 28. 07. 2015 / 06: 00 TID [Gy] 23. 5868257 HEHeq [cm^-2] 1. 410 E+11 COMM 10 5 11 15 5 46 IO 0 0 6 1 1 8 COMM RATE 7. 09 E-11 3. 55 E-11 7. 80 E-11 1. 06 E-10 3. 55 E-11 6. 52 E-11 IO RATE 0. 00 E+00 4. 26 E-11 7. 09 E-12 1. 13 E-11 GLOBAL RATE 7. 09 E-11 3. 55 E-11 1. 21 E-10 1. 13 E-10 4. 26 E-11 7. 66 E-11 COMM STAT - 10^10 - 1 Y 0. 71 0. 35 0. 78 1. 06 0. 35 0. 65 IO STAT - 10^10 - 1 Y 0. 00 0. 43 0. 07 0. 11 GLOBAL STAT - 10^10 - 1 Y 0. 71 0. 35 1. 21 1. 13 0. 43 0. 77 SUMMARY - RUN 2 / MURR - ALONE RESULTS MURR[0] MURR[1] MURR[2] MURR[3] MURR[4] START TIME 22. 07. 2015 / 10: 20: 00 END TIME 28. 07. 2015 / 06: 00 TID [Gy] 21. 83397884 HEHeq [cm^-2] 1. 306 E+11 COMM 1 3 4 5 3 IO 3 1 2 1 0 COMM RATE 7. 66 E-12 2. 30 E-11 3. 06 E-11 3. 83 E-11 2. 30 E-11 IO RATE 2. 30 E-11 7. 66 E-12 1. 53 E-11 7. 66 E-12 0. 00 E+00 GLOBAL RATE 3. 06 E-11 4. 59 E-11 2. 30 E-11 GLOBAL 16 7 2. 45 E-11 1. 07 E-11 3. 52 E-11 COMM STAT - 10^10 - 1 Y 0. 08 0. 23 0. 31 0. 38 0. 23 0. 25 IO STAT - 10^10 - 1 Y 0. 23 0. 08 0. 15 0. 08 0. 00 0. 11 GLOBAL STAT - 10^10 - 1 Y 0. 31 0. 46 0. 23 0. 35 MPE-MS 6/19/2021 Y. Bastian, C. von Siebenthal 28 / 31

IRRADIATION – RUN 2 - SUMMARY MPE-MS 6/19/2021 Y. Bastian, C. von Siebenthal 29 / 31

CONCLUSION PS ALCOVES - RADIATION DATAS NUMBER TID [Gy/y] HEH [1/cm^2 y] 1 110 1. 00 E+11 2 130 1. 00 E+11 3 80 1. 00 E+11 4 500 1. 00 E+11 1. 00 E+12 5 50 1. 00 E+11 6 35 1. 00 E+10 7 20 1. 00 E+10 8 15 1. 00 E+10 So, if we had to use one “Murr” device in the very back of the PS alcoves behind 40[cm] of Fe shields : Alcoves Life Time Events / Year 1 25 1 5 55 0. 1 - 1 2 21. 15 1 6 78. 57 0. 1 3 34. 75 1 7 137. 5 0. 1 4 5. 5 1 - 10 8 183. 3 0. 1 MPE-MS 6/19/2021 Y. Bastian, C. von Siebenthal 30 / 31

THANKS FOR YOUR ATTENTION REMARKS / QUESTIONS ? MPE-MS 6/19/2021 Y. Bastian, C. von Siebenthal 31 / 31