Rehabilitation From its original Latin meaning is to
Rehabilitation • From its original Latin meaning, is to restore not to create. • restoration , reinstatement , redevelopment , return to normal ,
Rehabilitation • In the legal and medical literature – Rehabilitation refers to, a process of restoring to a former capacity by focusing on residual and recoverable functions and capacities. (Matkin, 1985)
Development of Rehabilitation • The pioneering phase – characterized by flexibility; • The status phase – characterized by rigidity and adherence to rules and regulations; • The expansion phase – characterized by tolerance (Peat, 1981)
Rehabilitation • Rehabilitation is a progressive, dynamic goaloriented and often time-limited process which enables an individual with an impairment to identify and reach his or her optimal mental, physical, cognitive, and/or social functional level. Rehabilitation provides opportunities for the individual, the family and the community to accommodate a limitation or loss of function and aims to facilitate social integration and independence. (OMH, 1995) • Ontario Ministry of Health
Rehabilitation • Rehabilitation is a process which combines interventions focused on the person with disabilities, plus environmental modifications and adaptations to achieve a successful rehabilitation outcome.
Rehabilitation • includes all measures aimed at reducing the impact of disability for an individual, enabling him or her to achieve independence, social integration, a better quality of life and selfactualization. • Rehabilitation includes not only the training of disabled people but also interventions in the general systems of society, adaptations of the environment, protection of human rights and empowerment.
ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺒﺨﺸﻲ • Protection of human rights is an obligation for the authorities of each country, for its communities and for every citizen. Disabled people shall have the same rights to a life in dignity as others, and there must be no exceptions. – – – – Special attention may be needed to ensure the following: access to health and social services; to education: ability training and income generation opportunities: to housing, transportation and to buildings; to information; to cultural and social life, including sports and recreational facilities; to representation and full political involvement in all matters of concern to them
Habilitation? Rehabilitation?
Abnormal Normal Subnormal Primitive Reflex
Abnormal Neurodevelopment & Pathologic Reflexes Subnormal Neurodevelopment & Delay Reflexes Habilitation Rehabilitation Normal Neurodevelopme nt Primitive Reflex
ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺒﺨﺸﻲ (ICF) • ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻲ ﻓﺮﺩ Function Structure Activity Participation Environmental Factors – – –
Rehabilitation Medical Rehabilitation Vocational Rehabilitation Social Rehabilitation Educational Rehabilitation
R E. M. R Rehabilitation disability ABILITY S. R R. V
Early Rehabilitation Protocol 1 - Disability Statistical 2 - Awareness to Physicians & Specialist 3 - Communication with Medical Universities 4 - Communication with Reception & Health Service of Hospitals 5 - Communication with Social work of Hospitals 6 - Briefing Session 7 - Triage’s Monitoring & Control 8 - Service Delivery Rehabilitation 9 - Equipment Rehabilitation Delivery 10 - Selecting Leaderships 11 - Family Education 12 - Health Worker Education
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