Reflexive Verbs Reflexive reflects the action of the
Reflexive Verbs Reflexive ---- “reflects” the action of the verb back to the subject
Reflexive ---- “reflects” the action back to the subject María cepilla al perro. María se cepilla. Marco baña al perro. Marco se baña. In the top two sentences the subject (María/Marco) perform the action. The dog receives the action. In the bottom two sentences, the subject (María/Marco) both perform AND receive the action. The “se” indicates that the action of the verb is reflected back to the subject.
What does a reflexive pronoun do? A reflexive pronoun shows that the direct object is the same as the doer. For example: Sue bathes herself. subject reflexive pronoun
Now try to identify the reflexive pronouns in the following sentences. Joe shaves himself. subject reflexive pronoun
Ana looks at herself. subject reflexive pronoun
I talk to myself. subject reflexive pronoun
We sing to ourselves. subject reflexive pronoun
The following are the reflexive pronouns in English: The Spanish equivalents are as follows: myself = me ourselves = nos yourself = te yourself = se himself = se herself = se yourselves = se themselves = se
Notice the placement of the reflexive pronouns in Spanish: Sue bathes herself. subject Sue reflexive pronoun Sue se baña. subject reflexive pronoun
Notice the placement of the reflexive pronouns in Spanish: Joe shaves himself. subject reflexive pronoun Joe se afeita. subject reflexive pronoun
Notice the placement of the reflexive pronouns in Spanish: Ana looks at herself. Ana reflexive pronoun subject Ana se mira. subject reflexive pronoun
Ahora trate de conjugar los siguientes verbos reflexivos.
lavarse yo yo me lavo
lavarse ella se lava
lavarse nosotros nos lavamos
lavarse Ud. se lava
lavarse ellas se lavan
lavarse él él se lava
dormirse (ue) él él se duerme
dormirse (ue) ellas se duermen
dormirse (ue) tú tú te duermes
dormirse (ue) yo yo me duermo
dormirse (ue) ella se duerme
dormirse (ue) nosotros nos dormimos
vestirse (i) ella se viste
vestirse (i) nosotros nos vestimos
vestirse (i) Ud. se viste
vestirse (i) yo yo me visto
acostarse (ue) yo yo me acuesto
acostarse (ue) él él se acuesta
acostarse (ue) ellas se acuestan
acostarse (ue) yo yo me acuesto
acostarse (ue) tú tú te acuestas
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