RECIPE FOR READING Section 1 2 3 Dr

RECIPE FOR READING Section 1, 2 & 3 Dr. Connie Russo

“c” as in cat

“o” as in octopus

“a” as in alligator

“d” as in dog

“g” as in gorilla

“m” as in merry-go-round

“l” as in lips

“h” as in horse

“t”as in tiger

Sequence Chart • • • c o a d g • • m l h t

Sequence Chart Dictation

Words • • dad Tam at mad hog Dom cod Mag • • had Tad mat got hot cog lad dog

WORDS • • • am hag ham hat Tod hod Mom log tot • • • cat tag dam cad dot cot Tom lot gag

Dictation of Words

PHRASES • • a hot ham mad at dad got a cat had a mat

Dictation of Phrases

SENTENCES • • Tom got hot. The log got hot. Dot had a hot mat. Dad is mad at Tad. The hog got the ham. Dad got mad at the lad. Mom got mad at the cat.

Dictation of Sentences

Review Deck • • • c o a d g • • m l h t

Dictation of Sounds

I as in igloo

WORDS for “I” • • • hit dig him lid dim did • • • it mid lit Tim hid

Dictation of Words

PHRASES for “ I” • • hit a lid hid a lad lit a log Tim did it

Dictation of Phrases

SENTENCES for “I” • • • Dot hid the lid. Mag lit the log. Did the lad hit it? Did Dom dig a dam? Tim had hot ham.

Dictation of Sentences

REVIEW DECK • • • c o a g m • • l h t i

Dictation of Sounds

J as in janitor

WORDS for “J” • jam • jog • Jim • jot • Jag • jig

Dictation of Words

PHRASES for “J” • got jam • hid Jim • jig and jog

Dictation of Phrases

SENTENCES for “J” • Jim hid the jam. • Did Tim jog and jog? • Mom had a lot of jam.

Dictation of Sentences

REVIEW DECK • • • c o a d g m • • • l h t i j

Dictation of Sounds

“k” as in kangaroo

WORDS for “K” • kid • kit • Kim

Dictation of Words

PHRASES for “K” • hid a kid • dig Kim

Dictation of Phrases

SENTENCES for “K” • Did Kim hit the kit? • A kid did jig.

Dictation of Sentences

REVIEW DECK • • • c o a d g m • • • l h t i k

“p” for peanut

WORDS for “P” • • pig hip pod Kip top pom-pom gap • • cap tap pot cop pad pat

WORDS for “P” • • Jip hop lip Pam Hap mop lap

PHRASES for “P” • • pat a pig a hot pat Pam tap Hap

SENTENCES for “P” • • • The cop got hot. Did Kip tap Jip? Did Hap pat the pig? The top of the pot is hot. The cap had a pom-pom.

REVIEW DECK • • c o a d g m l h • • • t i j k p

“CH” as in church • “ch”as in church

WORDS for “ch” • • Chad chop chat chap • chip • chit-chat • chit

PHRASES for “ch” • had a chat • chop a log

SENTENCES for “ch” • • The chap had a cap. Did the chap chop a log? Chad and Tom had a chat. Did Kip and Dot chit-chat?

REVIEW DECK • • c o a d g m l h • • • t i j k p ch

“u” as in umbrella

WORDS for “u” • • gum hug pug hum cut gut mug dud • • hut lug chug tug cud up jut chum

PHRASES FOR “u” • • chip a mug cut a mat lug a log dug it up

SENTENCES FOR “u” • • • Jip dug up a mug. Did Kip cut the ham? Did the lad lug the log? The top of the jug is cut. Chad got a mug and a cup. Hap dug a mud hut.

REVIEW DECK • • c o a d g m l h • • t i j k p ch u

“b” as in bananas

WORDS FOR “b” • • • bag cob bid tab bug bog Bim bad • • jab dub pub Bob bit bat big tub

WORDS for “b” • • Lib lob job bud but hub dab

PHRASES for “b” • • a big bag bit a bug jab Bob a bad job

SENTENCES for “b” • • Lib got a job. Bob lit the log. The bag is big. Bim got the cab. Pam got a big tip. Tom got a big top. Bob and Kim chat a lot.

Review Deck • • • c o a d g m l h t • • i j k p ch u b

“r” as in rabbit

Words for “r” • • ram rip rot rub rim rib rag rod • • rap rig rut rug rat rob rich

Phrases For “r” • a rich lad • rip a rag • a rag rug • rub a log

Sentences for “r” • • • Pat the ram. The rat bit the hog. Did the ram rip the rag? The rim of the pot is big. The rich chap got a big rug.

Review Deck • • • c o a d g m l h t • • • i j k p ch u b r

“f” as in farm

Words for “f” • • fib fat fad fig fit fog fob

Phrases for “f” • a fat pig • a big fig • a bad fit

Sentences for “f” • • Pat the fat pig. The hat fit Dot. Is it bad to fib? Jim bit the big fig.

Review Deck • • • c o a d g m l h t • • • i j k p ch u b r f

“n” is for notes

Words for “n” • • Lon Don not can fin pan nag fan • • Jan ran din pin Dan fun nip tin

Words for “n” • • pun on gun man nod chin bin nut • nab

Sentences for “n” • • Nan can nag Dan is not bad. Fan the hot pan. Pin the tag on Jan. Jim ran to the man. The pup can nip Don. The bun is on a hot pan. The cop can nab the man.

Review Deck • • • c o a d g m l h t i • • • j k p ch u b r f n

“e” as in egg

Words for “e” • • get den peg fed met pen men bet • • hep hen ten Meg Ben bed leg let

Words for “e” • • net Peg keg beg Deb hem pet

Phrases for “e” • • in a pen on a hen met ten men pet can beg

Sentences for “e” • • • Ben met ten men. Jip did not get fed. Meg let the pet beg. Peg got a rip on the hem. The pet hen is in the pen.

Review Deck • • • c o a d g m l h t i • • • j k p ch u b r f n e

“s” as in Santa

Words for “s” • • • sag sit sop sin Sal sad such sup sun • • Sam sap sub Sid sat sum Sol

Sentences for “s” • • • Sam got ten men. Sal sat in the sun. Sid is such a sad man. The men can sit in the sun. I can sit in the sun and sip.

Review Deck • • • c o a d g m l h t i • • • j k p ch u b r f n e s

“sh” as in shark

Words for “sh” • • • shad shot shim ship cash lash josh shun shag • • • shut shin shod bash gash mesh sham mash dish

Words for “sh” • • • hash gosh mush shop shed dash sash rash fish

Sentences for “sh” • • I can mash shad. Sal had a red sash. The men shut the shop. Bob hit his shin. The cash is in the shop. Ned got a dish for the dog. The gash on the ship is big. I can mash the ham in the pot.

Review Deck • • • c o a d g m l h t I sh • • • j k p ch u b r f n e s

“th” as in thumb

Words for “th” • • • that then than thus them this

Sentences for “th” • • • Hit that shed. Pat that man. This ship is hit. Sam got them to shut the shop. The men can sit on this big mat.

Review Deck • • • c o a d g m l h t I sh • • • j k p ch u b r f n e s th

“w” as in wagon

Words for “w” • • • win wed with wit wag wish • wet • wig • web

Sentences for “w” • • • It is fun to win. The wet wig fit Meg. A web on a bed is bad. It is fun to run with them. A dog can wag and be mad. Ted and Jim wish to win the bet.

Review Deck • • • c o a d g m l h t I Sh w • • • j k p ch u b r f n e s th

“wh” as in wheelchair

Words for “wh” • • • whim whit whop which whip when • whim • whet • whish

Sentences for “wh” • • • It is bad to whip a lad. When can the dog get fed? Which rod is on the rug? Sam did not wish to whip him. Which wig did Pam wish to get?

Review Deck • • • c, d, g, m o a th w wh l h t i Sh • • • j k p ch u b r f n e s

“y” as in yoyo

Words for “y” • • yes yon yam yip yet yak yen yap

Sentences for “y” • • Did Jim get wet yet? The yam is in the pan. Did the yak yap at the cat? Tom had a yen to run.

Review Deck • • • c, d, g, m o a th, y w wh l h t i Sh • • • j k p ch u b r f n e s

“v” as in valentine

Words for “v” • • • van vet vim Val vat

Sentences for “v” • Get in the van. • Which cat sat on the van? • Val did not wish to get the vat wet.

Review Deck • • • c, d, g, m o a th, y w, v wh l h t i Sh • • • j k p ch u b r f n e s

“x” as in fox

Words for “x” • • ax fox wax vex box lox tax sex • • sax Rex hex fix lax ox hex nix

Words for “x” • • pax pox tux lux mix six Max

Sentences for “x” • • • Fix the box. Jan had a bit of lox. Max had wax on his ax. The ox and the fox sat on a box. Tom is lax and did not wax the ax.

Review Deck • • • c, d, g, m o a th, y w, v wh l, x h, sh t i • • • j, s k p ch u b r f n e

“z” as in zebra

Words for “z” • • • whiz zip zep zax zel zig-zag

Sentences for “z” • • • Zip it on. Val is a whiz with an ax. Val can zig-zag with vim. It is fun to go up in a zep. The bug has a yen to zig-zag. Tom can fix the top of the shed with a zax.

Review Deck • • • c, d, g, m o a th, y w, v wh l, x h, sh t, x i • • • j, s k p ch u b r f n e

“th” as in bath

Words for “th” • • • thin thud bath path thug lath

Sentences for “th” • • The thin cat had a bath. The ax hit the box with a thud. The thug ran with a bag of cash. The dog led the man up the path.

Review Deck • • • c, d, g, m o a th, y w, v wh l, x h, sh t, x i • • • j, s k p ch u b r f n e

“qu” as in queen

Words for “qu” • • • quit quid quiz quip

Sentences for “qu” • Sam got the vet to quit. • Max had a whiz of a quiz. • It is fun to quip with that man.

Review Deck • • • c, d, g, m o a th, y w, v wh l, x h, sh t, x i • • • j, s k p, qu ch u b r f n e

Review Test(a)- CVC • • • hath Sop ax cog cut dim rod fix shun • • • quiz lash which win rub wet mop fen bun

Review Test (b)- CVC • • • Vic chop map rug bin let yes whig tax • • • rob zag hut hug jot shed box wax fish

Review Test ( c) CVC • • • Kim hap rich quid sun jug wish ox thug • • • six whit yet van don men but hush quip

Review Test (d)-CVC • • • wet rub nip quag yet cud when zip such • • • wax him sob kid ram then hog tub fan

Review Deck • • • c, d, g, m o a th, y w, v wh l, x h, sh t, x i • • • j, s k p, qu ch u b r f n e

2 Syllable Compound Words • • • can not = cannot up set = upset bath tub = bathtub pig pen = pigpen cash box = cashbox up shot = upshot bed = hotbed mad cap = madcap sun set = sunset • • • cat nip = sun tan = dish pan = bed bug = bob cat = bat man = cat fish = sun fish = with in = catnip suntan dishpan bedbug bobcat batman catfish sunfish within

Sentences for Compound Words • • The den is dim at sunset. The shot upset the bobcat. Jim cannot sit in the pigpen. He got Max a box of catnip.

Review Deck • • • c, d, g, m o a th, y w, v wh l, x h, sh t, x i • • • j, s k p, qu ch u b r f n e

ff-ll-ss-zz spelling rule • • • doll null biff miff bill muff dell well hell • • • bell fuzz off whizz fell hill less bass moss

ff-ll-ss-zz spelling rule • • • pill lull mill fuss fill dull quell buzz pass • • • gull yell hull dill will sell huff kiss sill

ff-ll-ss-zz spelling rule • • • tell cuff whiff chess razz sass mass puff lass • • • buff kill mess till fill cull hiss quill

Sentences ff-ll-ss-zz • The cat was upset when he fell into the bathtub. • Less moss is less mess. • Can Biff fill the cup with dill? • Tell Biff to get a bill for the pill. • Let Ted tell the men to get a bell. • Can you sell the chess set to Will?

Sentences for ff-ll-ss-zz • • I am as big as his dad is. Has the cat got his hat? I cannot get the fuzz off the box. I can yell or buzz the bell.

Review Deck • • • c, d, g, m o a th, y w, v wh l, x h, sh t, x i • • • j, s k p, qu ch u b r f n e

Introduction of Initial Blends • • • bl (blot) dr (drag) sl (sled) gr(grip) br(brass pl(plum) fl(flag) sp(spot) sw( swop) • • • cl(clap) cr(cram) fr(from) tr(trap) sn(snap) sk(skin) pr(press) gl(glob) sm(smash) st(stop)

Words for Spelling/Reading • • drip skin glad trim brim sled glen grip trip from drag snug plum prop slab trod • • • grab drug drop step grim frog snag drum skip trap plot

Sentences for Blends • • Drag the sled to the shed. Trim the skin on the drum Tell Glen to grip the strap. I am glad I did not drop the frog.

Consonant Blends/Digraphs • • plush flash flush smash slush crush trash • • • blush flesh crash brush fresh

Sentences for Blends/Digraph • The slush will drip from the step. • The cup will smash if I drop it. • Tell Glen to brush the big, fat cat.

Blends ff/ll/ss • • still press grill skiff glass brass cliff spell grass smell class stiff staff scuff bless stuff • • snuff spill swell sniff trill skull scruff shrill crass skill dress frill floss stress thrill

Sentences/Blends/ff-ll-ss • • I can smell the grass. Will Dom sniff snuff? Can you press the dress? Did Tom get a brass grill?

Final Consonant Blends • • • nd lt st nt lp sp • • • mp pt t lk sk nch

Consonant/digraphs/blends • • risk vest camp silk chant lent lamp dent fond list milk help shunt wisp best pest • • tilt quest shift runt bend jump quilt theft pulp chump mend dust land chest thump hand

Consonant/Digraphs/Blends • • yelp desk gulch lamp last rest fast • bunch • shelf • whist

Sentences • • Bill can dust the shelf. Send the list to the class. I am fond of the red vest. This is the best bunch of silk. If you bump the lamp, it will drop. The rest of the milk is in the chest. Can you mend the dent on the desk?

Initial/Final Blends • • grunt spent grant stand brisk blast crisp trunk stamp clump stilt squint drift branch plump print • • • brand plant splint tramp grand French bland slept trust crust slant

Sentences • • • A crisp crust is grand. It is fun to stand on a stilt. The tramp slept on a soft bed. Can you stand on the big trunk? Stan got a splint from the branch. Grant will plant the clump of grass.

Review Test-Consonant Blends • • frisk grim bump spent skill test slush shift wind wilt clip spell drug prop trip smith • • plant bless send shrimp camp press swept drum from scruff brag camp swim blunt smell grand

• • drift slab trust smash lisp blush milk stamp slab rust split plum strap hand gift mask • • grass shrill vest drop brass trod lunch best flint swift stilt grip brisk splash clasp brand

• • must scrap splint skin next snuff brim yelp crisp strand trap twist still flash • frog • grasp plush dress

Sentences • • Did Ben drop that plant? Fred will lend Jim the sled. The sled went off in a flash. I still print stamps by hand. Tell Brad to trim the grass. I am fond of that brass band. Tell Trish to press the dress.

• • • Tell the men to mend the brass. Do not drop the trash on the brass. Grip the strap and do not let it drop. Jim will be glad if you grill the lunch. Hand Jim a slab for the top of the bench.

Two-Syllable Words • • insult distress constrict plummet untwist unless huntress plastic • • disgust dandruff trumpet dentist complex fragment hundred comment

Two Syllable Words • • • problem dragnet adjunct insult contest inspect suspect expect withheld tantrum inject suspend pumpkin untwist inflict object impact chumpish • • • advent plastic comment encamp uplift blandish insect disrupt engulf tempest traffic invent dentist windswept trumpet abrupt solvent shipment

Three Syllable Words • • malcontent encampment Atlantic hobgoblin fantastic agnostic Algonquin lemniscus • • badminton insistent disconnect intellect adjustment commitment bombastic accustom

Sentences • He had a commitment to finish the complex task. • Bill was insistent that we had to disconnect the lamp. • If we cross the Atlantic, we will win the contest. • The big pumpkin was fantastic.

Ng and nk endings • • ing-king ong-gong ank-bank onk-honk ang-bang ung-hung ink-stink unk-sunk

ing • • king zing sling spring thing cling • • • ring sting bring wing string

ang • • • rang clang sang fang twang pang • • gang sprang hang bang

ong • • • song prong bong gong strong • • long thong throng

ung • • • sung clung strung hung stung sprung • • • lung swung dung rung slung

ink • • sink pink slink shrink kink think rink • • • link brink mink stink drink

ank • • • bank thank lank plank shrank sank drank yank blank • • • stank rank dank crank Frank tank Hank clank prank

onk • honk • conk

unk • • • sunk junk trunk bunk plunk • • • dunk funk chunk clunk slunk

Sentences • • • The plank sank in the tank. Frank drank a drink with zing. I think the king is a strong man. You can hang the gong with string. Tell Jill to thank the man for the ring. The trinket fell into the inkwell.

Silent “e” • • • pin kit tin tap not mat rod rat Gap pine kite tine tape note mate rode rate gape • • • pal rid fat nap mop bit hid mad plan pale ride fate nape mope bite hide made plane

Sentences- Silent “e” • • • Jan got a bit of a bite. You can fix the tap with tape. Jan hid and made Jane hide. Did Sam plan to make a plane? The gap in the hill made them gape. The kit will like to get the kite.

Word for Silent “e” • • • joke bone poke sale bake tone wife lone tile side vine sake line quake ripe take tale cake • • • mile hole base quite hope robe rope wipe gaze case mute gave tune save mule cave vote cube

Sentences for Silent “e” • • • I like the tone of the tune. I hope you got a fine tape. Can you save the lame dog? His wife made him a fine robe. It is safe to take the mule home. A ripe plum will make pure jam.

Consonant Blends Silent “e” • • • crate crane drape plate slave clove slope blame scrape skate trade flake spade drove stroke slide plane snake • • • blaze craze smoke frame grape scale graze stove globe brave grove prize grade brake glade glaze prone

Sentences for Silent “e” • • • Lift the crate with a crane. The blade on the skate froze. It is fun to slide on a wide slope. Jan is brave to stop the blaze. The cake on the stove went up in smoke. Sam will not trade the prize that Jane gave him.

Silent “e’ with the “z” sound for s • • • hose nose fuse rise these pose • • • those rose chose wise close

Sentences • Is that a hole in the hose? • John has a red rose. • It is wise to rise on time.

Detached Syllables Magic “e” • • • bene jole bate pete nize dile drite ture dite tite fute tene ribe cade trive tile fide tate • • • tere pede lide tude zene sede lade plete nite pute sole pere pote labe vate cate bose brate cose mune

Two Syllable Magic “e” • • • invite dislike dictate compote invade vampire complete inside confuse escape enclose compete dispute insane endive imbibe unsafe tadpole • • • empire inhale mundane dispose suppose umpire confine shipshape bagpipe compare benzene impure ignore costume stampede unyoke entire mistake

Sentences with Two Syllable Magic “e” • • I will not imbibe impure milk. It is best not to inhale benzene. Did the men dislike the costume I made? We will not dispute that an ape can be cute. I suppose Jane will compete for the job. It is a mistake to admire a humdrum empire. Can you dispose of the complete mess? Did the umpire amuse the fans?

PH as in photo album

Words for ph • • • phone Phil Ralph prophet • phrase • Graph • pamphlet

Sentences for ph • • A prophet can tell what will happen. Did you fix the phone to make it ring? Ralph sent a pamphlet to the entire class. Can you compare the size of lakes on a graph? • Phil did not like the dolphin to be inside that tank.

“Ck” as in duck

Words for ck • • • tack back sock sick hack tick lick Jack rack dock buck luck duck puck suck quack chick • • • pick pack quick chuck crack truck track stick black shack snack block cluck clock struck trick crock smack

Sentences for ck • • Send the sack back. Quick, get off the truck! Did the cat lick the chick? Can you hear the clock tick? Get the sack back on the truck. The clock in the shack struck ten. The duck will quack to get a snack. The black sock will match the stripes on the dress.