Real Condition Things that usually or always happen

Real Condition Things that usually or always happen General or scientific facts and definitions Instructions in situations If Sentences Subordinate Clouse Main Clouse If + Present Simple • If I have a cold, I (usually/always) stay at home. • If you feel tired, have a rest.

Real Condition Possible situations in present or future and their results in present or future Conditional I Subordinate Clouse If + Present Simple/ Continuous/Perfect/ Perfect Continuous Main Clouse Future Simple • If we miss a bus, we will be late. • If you ride your bike like that, you will fall off! • If you have revised properly, you won’t have any problems in the test tomorrow.

Real Condition Make sentences. Choose from the boxes. If Sentences Conditional I we don’t hurry I can’t get a flight If+ you come home late I don’t feel well you have any problems I can understand you It will be nice You’ll be cold What are you going to do I’m sure they’ll understand please come in quietly I’m not going to work we‘ll be late I’ll try to help you I’ll fly home on Sunday if+ you don’t wear a coat you don’t pass you exam you explain you problem you speak slowly you can come to the party

Real Condition Choose the correct form of the verb. Conditional I 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. If I don’t feel/won’t feel well tomorrow, I stay/I’ll stay at home If the weather is/will be nice tomorrow, we can go to the beach. It will be hard to find a hotel if we arrive/will arrive late. The alarm will ring if there is/will be a fire. I am/will be surprised if they get/will get married. Do you go/Will you go to the party if they invite/will invite you? If I am/will be late this evening, don’t wait for me. What shall we do, if it rains/will rain. I’ll be able to understand you, if you speak/will speak slowly. If he will be working/is working on Friday, he isn’t be able /won’t be able to go with us.

Real Condition Complete using the correct form of the verb in the box: be call find forget leave see take want work Conditional I If she ___ at five o’clock, she’ll be there by half past 1. leaves seven. will call 2. 2. We___ you if we have any problems. taking 3. 3. Itare might not be a good idea to go out tonight if you an important 4. ___ have been test in the morning. 4. If you ___ ill all day, you shouldn’t come to the club 5. find/see tonight. seen/got 5. 6. Ifhave you ___ my wallet, call me on my mobile 7. immediately! has been working 6. 8. Let’s get a different DVD if you ___ that one get/you could get already. 9. don‘t forget 7. If Sean ___ so hard lately, he’ll welcome the chance 10. to don‘t have awant few days off. 8. If you’re going into town, ___ a video for tonight while you’re there! 9. If you see Carol tonight, ___ to say hello from me! 10. Don’t feel you have to come if you ___ to. 1.

Real/Unreal Conditional sentences may be introduced by the conjunctions: if, in case, as/so long as, provided (that), unless, suppose. Conjunctions

Real/Unreal Condition Choose the correct word or phrase. Conjunctions 1. Six month from now I’ll be at university unless/ if I decide to take a year off first. 2. We’d better leave early tomorrow unless/ in case there’s a lot of traffic when we get to Doncaster. 3. You can watch the film as long as/ in case you promise to go straight to bed when it finishes. 4. Let’s go to Mirabella’s tonight unless/ if you haven’t been there before. 5. Unless/ So long as I’ve still got my health, I don’t mind how poor I am! 6. You’d better take a sweater with you if/ in case it gets cold tonight. 7. Do what you like provided/ unless you don’t make any noise. 8. I’m not going to worry unless/ as long as she hasn’t called by midnight.

Unreal Condition Impossible, unlikely or hypothetical conditions in the present or future and their result in the present or future Advice Conditional II Subordinate Clouse If + Past Simple or Past Continuous Main Clouse would could + Infinitive should • If I knew the answer, I would tell you. • If I were a rock star, I would (I’d) live in New York.

Unreal Condition Give the right form of the verb in brackets. Conditional II If woulditgive it to you. If II knew his address II (give) to you. If wouldn’t make If he he worked more slowly he he (not make) so so many mistakes. 3. knew 3. II could tell you what this means if if II (know) Greek. 4. stopped smoking. 4. He He might get fat if if he he (stop) smoking. 5. he wouldn’t 5. If If he he knew that it it was dangerous he (not come). 6. would keep a horse if I could afford 6. II (keep) a horse if I could afford it. 7. got stuck 7. What would you do do if if the lift (get) stuck between two floors. 8. wouldn’t go there if I were 8. II (not go) there if I were you. 9. 9. You couldn’t have so so much trouble with your car had it served regularly. car if if you (have) it served regularly. 10. lived near be never 10. II ff II (live) near my my work II would (be) never late 1. 1. 2. 2.

Unreal Condition Write sentences using the seconditional. Example: I don’t want to buy that CD, so I’m not going to. If I wanted to buy that CD, I would. Conditional II 1. live alone, so don’t get lonely. 1. I don’t If I lived I’d Iget lonely. 2. got such a lot a oflot homework that he’s 2. Don’s If Don’s got such of homework, he’s not going to to play football tonight. not going play football tonight. 3. swim, so I’m. I’d not scuba diving 3. I can’t If I could gogoing scuba diving with Terry. 4. going to order pizza because we 4. We’re We’dnot order pizza if weahad enough don’t have enough money. 5. staying in the same hotel, so we 5. We’re If wenot were staying in the same hotel, we can’t share a room. could share a room. 6. you, butyou, I think call right 6. I’m If Inot was/were I’dyou callshould Anthony now! right now! 7. comeif because I havetotohelpmy mydad 7. I can’t I’d come I didn’t have with something. 8. go to so. I I’m able to 8. I don’t If I went tobed bedas aslateasasyou, wouldn’t get early the beup able to in get upmorning. early in the morning.

Real or Unreal Condition Complete each sentence. Use either I or II Conditional II 1. Sue doesn’t ride a bike to school, because she 1. doesn’t If Suehave hadone. a bike, she would ride to school. If Sue. . . 2. will pass his hard, exams, he’ll but he hashis to work hard. 2. Chris If Chris works pass exam. Chris. . . 3. If If John ate a lot, he would be fat. 3. isn’t had fat, because he doesn’t eat awalk lot. Ifto John. . . 4. John If Ellen a car, she wouldn’t 4. Ellen doesn’t have a car, so she walks to work. If work. Ellen. . . 5. Ali’s If Ali practises, his English willto improve. 5. English will improve, but he has practise. If 6. Ali. . . If Pat hurries, she won’t be late. 6. be late but she hasshe to hurry. If Pat. . . 7. Pat If won’t Rita liked swimming, would go to the 7. Rita doesn’t like swimming so she doesn’t go to the beach. If Rita. . . 8. beach. If Paulo takes his medicine, he will get 8. Paulo will get better, but he ahs to take his medicine. better. If Paulo. . . 9. David If David didn’t live near the school, 9. doesn’t get up early because he liveshe near the would. If get up early. school. David. . . 10. will catch thenow, bus but she hascatch to leave 10. Carol If Carol leaves she will thenow. bus. If Carol. . .

Real or Unreal Conditional II Complete each sentence. Use will or would and the present or past simple 1. We’re going to the beach after school. If you (want) to come with us, I (ask) my mum if it’s OK. 2. I 1. always bicycle to work. If I (win) the want, ride willmyask lottery, a taxi every day instead! 2. won, I (get) would get 3. It’s amazing! Everyone in the class passed the 3. were/was, would be. I (be) really pleased. exam! If I (be) the teacher, 4. isplace, 4. It a very appears easy machine to use. If you (place) the fruit income, the top, will the not juicesee (appear) at the 5. don’t bottom ready to finish drink. 6. starts, will 5. We’ve been waiting for almost an hour now. If they (not come) soon, we (not see) the start of the concert. 6. Look at the sky! If it (start) raining, the race (finish) early.

Unreal Condition Rewrite each comment beginning as shown. Do not change the meaning. Conditional II 1. Supposing you had wings, what would you 1. What you do if had do? – would What would doyou if you had wings? 2. wings? Why don’t you leave now. That’s what I’d do. _________________. 2. If- If. I were you, I’d leave now. 3. Imagine you lived How would 3. How would you on feel. Mars. if you lived onyou feel? – How _____________? Mars? 4. I think you should buy a bike. That’s what I’d 4. Ifdo. I were you, I’d buy a bike. – If ________________. 5. would yourich. do if. What youwould wereyou rich? 5. What Imagine you were do? __________________? 6. What would you say if Jim came with 6. us? Supposing Jim came with us, what would say? – What___________? 7. Ifyou I were you, I’d take the bus. 7. Why don’t you take the bus. That’s what I’d 8. What would you do if you owned a do. – If________________. 8. robot? Imagine you owned a robot. What would you do? – What_____________?

Unreal Condition Hypothetical conditions in the past and their results in the past Conditional III Subordinate Clouse If + Past Perfect/Perfect Continuous Main Clouse would/could/should + have + Participle II • If you had asked me, I would have helped you. • If she’d been wearing her new glasses, I would have noticed them.

Unreal Condition Choose the correct word or phrase in each sentence. Conditional III 1. If you phoned/had phoned me yesterday, I had given/would have given you the news. 2. 1. Ifhad youphoned, took/would have taken more would givenexercise, might feel/felt better. 2. you took, might feel 3. If Tim drove/had driven more carefully, he 3. wouldn’t had driven, havecrashed havewouldn’t crashed/didn’t would have enjoyed 4. 4. Ifhad youcome, had come/came to see the film, you had 5. enjoyed/would I’d known, would sent have enjoyed it. 5. 6. Ifhelped, I’d known/I would might be know it was your birthday, would send/would sent you a card. 7. Ihad scored, couldhave won 6. 8. Ifwore, peoplewouldn’t had helped/helped one another more get often, the world might be/was a better place. 7. If our team had scored/scored more goals, we had won/could have won. 8. If you would have worn/wore a coat, you wouldn’t get/didn’t get wet.

Real/Unreal Conditional sentences may express real or unreal condition. Revision

Real/Unreal Condition Choose the correct variant. Revision

Составила: Левенцева Т. А. , учитель английского языка МОУ «Гимназия № 3» г. Воркуты 2010 г. Источники Well done! English Grammar, Drozdova T. , Mailova M. , СПб, Триада, 1997 Grammar and Vocabulary, Exam skills for Russia, Mann M. , Taylore-Knowles S. , Macmillan, 2009 Language Practice Elementary, Vince M. , Macmillan, 2008 Language Practice Intermediate, Vince M. , Macmillan, 2008 Анимированные картинки http: //www. gifpark. su/OBJ. htm (раздел «Разное» , 10 страница)