Reactions of Alcohols Reaction Summary 4 Hydration Alkene Slides: 15 Download presentation Reactions of Alcohols • • Reaction Summary: 4. Hydration: Alkene + water --> alcohol 7. Dehydration: Alcohol + heat --> alkene + H 2 8. Oxidation: Pri. Alcohol + (O) --> aldehyde 9. Oxidation: Sec. Alcohol + (O) --> ketone 9 B. Oxidation: Tert. Alcohol + (O) --> no reaction 10. Oxidation: Aldehyde + (O) --> Acid 11. Ether Synthesis: Alcohol + alcohol --> ether + HOH 4. Hydration Reaction • Alkene + HOH� --> alcohol • HOH molecule adds to carbons with double bond. 7. Dehydration of Alcohol to Alkene • Subtraction: Remove -OH from alcohol carbon • Remove -H from a neighbor carbon Reactions of Alcohols 8. Oxidation of Primary Alcohol to Aldehyde • Subtraction: Remove -H from alcohol group • Remove -H from alcohol carbon Reactions of Alcohols 9. Oxidation of Secondary Alcohol to Ketone • Subtraction: Remove -H from alcohol group • Remove -H from alcohol carbon Reactions of Alcohols Reactions of Alcohols Reactions of Alcohols Reactions of Alcohols Reactions of Alcohols 10. Oxidation of Aldehyde to Acid • Add oxygen from oxidizing agent • Insert O between H of carbon double oxygen 11. Ether synthesis from 2 alcohols • Subtraction: Remove -H from one alcohol group • Remove -OH from other alcohol carbon • Join two parts Reactions of Alcohols Alkene reactions summarySymmetrical alkene and unsymmetrical alkeneSymmetrical alkene and unsymmetrical alkeneReactions of aldehydes and ketones chemsheets answersExample for combination reaction2 methyl propene with hbrAlkynesFriedel crafts alkylation limitationsSection 2 reinforcement classifying chemical reactionsRedox reactionSection 2 reinforcement classifying chemical reactionsTypes of reactionsChemistry unit 5 reactions balancing reactions worksheetHydration vs hydrogenationCarboxylic acid pictureHydration level chart