Pulse Examination Femoral A Popliteal A Dorsalis pedis Slides: 48 Download presentation Pulse Examination • • Femoral A Popliteal A Dorsalis pedis A Post tibial A Figure 3. 1 Femoral A Popliteal A Dorsalis pedis A Figure 3. 3 Post tibial A Non-invasive Examination • • Doppler Study Duplex Examination MRA Spiral CT Figure 1. 1 Doppler Study Figure 1. 11 Duplex Examination A B Duplex Examination Figure 1. 4 Duplex Examination Figure 1. 8 MRA Figure 8. 4 Spiral CT Invasive Examination • Transfemoral Angiography ( Sildenger technique) Figure 3. 2 Angiogram Chronic Ischemia Intermittent claudicating • Site: calf ms • CD: related to disease severity Figure 2. 2 Chronic Ischemia Treatment: (Medical-PTA- Bypass) • Medical • Walking • Stop smoking • Diet control • Drugs( aspirin – pletal) Figure 3. 8 Chronic Ischemia • Angioplasty Chronic Ischemia • Bypass Critical Limb Ischemia • Definition rest pain in the foot of 2 weeks or more with ABI less than 0. 5 • Treatment urgent angio and bypass Acute Ischemia • Embolism • urgent embolectomy • Thrombosis • urgent angio • Arterial injury • urgent reconstruction Figure 2. 1 Acute Ischemia 6 Ps • Pain • Pallor • Parathesia • Pulseless • Progressive coldness • Paralysis Figure 2. 2 Acute Ischemia Acute Ischemia • Embolectomy Figure 2. 11 Acute Ischemia • Faschiotomy Figure 2. 8 Late Acute Ischemia Figure 2. 6 Arterial Injury Figure 2. 7 Arterial Injury Abd. Aortic Aneurysm Figure 8. 6 • Surgical ttt Figure 8. 7 Abd. Aortic Aneurysm • Endovascular ttt Figure 10. 6 Vasculitis Figure 14. 2 Leg Ulcer Figure 14. 4 Arterial Ulcer Venous Ulcer Figure 14. 3 Neuropathic Ulcer Figure 11. 1 Varicose Veins Long saph Short saph Superf. Figure 11. 5 Varicose Veins • Complications Varicose Veins • Treatment • Stocking • Sclerotherapy • Surgery Varicose Veins Figure 12. 3 Leg Oedema DVT • Anticoagulant • Stocking • IVC filter Leg Oedema Lymphedema • Stocking • Elevation Figure 11. 6 Leg Oedema Cellulitis • I V Antibiotics • Bed rest • Elevation Carotid Stenosis • TIAs • Baby asprine • Angioplasty • Endarterectomy Figure 5. 9 Angioplasty Endarterectomy