PSYCHOSEXUAL STAGES OF DEVELOPMENT SIGMUND FREUD ORAL STAGE

PSYCHOSEXUAL STAGES OF DEVELOPMENT SIGMUND FREUD

ORAL STAGE BIRTH TO 2 YEARS ID l MOUTH IS EROGENOUS ZONE l FIXATIONS ORAL INCORPRATIVE ORAL AGGRESSIVE

l ORAL STAGE CONFLICT – FRUSTRATION--SCHEDULE-FED. FED ON A SCHEDULE TO MEET NUTRITIONAL REQUIREMENTS. RESULT-- TIGHT-LIPPED PEOPLE WHO EAT ONLY FOR NOURISHMENT – OVERINDULGENCE--DEMAND-FED. CHILD IS FED AT ANYTIME THE CHILD WANTS. GIVES RISE TO ORAL PLEASURES (EATING, DRINKING, SMOKING, ORAL SEX, ETC. ) – l THE CHILD IS SELF ABSORBED, (NARCISSISTIC). MUST GO FROM SELFISHNESS TO RELATIONSHIPS. FRANCE--ORAL CLUTURE BECAUSE OF EMPHASIS ON FOOD AND WINE.

ANAL STAGE 2 TO 3 YEARS EGO l ANUS IS THE EROGENOUS ZONE l FIXATIONS ANAL RETENTIVE ANAL EXPULSIVE (AGGRESSIVE)

ANAL STAGE l PARENTS CHANGE ON AN AVERAGE OF 2, 200 DIAPERS FOR THE FIRST 18 -20 MONTHS. THEN, THEY EXPECT THE CHILD TO DELAY GRATIFICATION. l CONFLICT--TOILET TRAINING – – l FRUSTRATION--PARENTS DEMAND EXACTING CONTROL OF BOWEL HABITS. (DEVELOP STRONG HABITS) ANAL RETENTIVEWITHHOLDING (CONTROLLED, HOARDING) OVERINDULGENCE--PARENTS ALLOW CHILD FREEDOM TO DEVELOP HIS/HER WON CONTROL (BECOME EXPRESSIVE) ANAL EXPULSIVE--GIVING (UNCONTROLLED EXPRESSIVE) AGGRESION AN LOVE CAN BE FUSED SO THAT THERE ARE STRONG VACILATIONS BETWEEN LOVE AND HATE. SWITZERLAND--EMPHASIS ON TIME, CLEANLINESS, AND MONEY/BANKING,

PHALLIC STAGE 3 TO 5 YEARS SUPER EGO l EROGENOUS ZONE GECOMES GENITALS BECAUSE OF GENDER IDENTITY l FIXATIONS OEDIPUS / ELEKTRA CASTRATION ANXIETY PENIS ENVY

PHALLIC STAGE l l l LANGUAGE AND PRIMITIVE CONCEPTS BECOME IMPORTANT. GENITALS ARE THE EROGENOUS ZONE – CHILDREN WALK AROUND WITHOUT CLOTHING AND EXPLORE THEIR GENITALS (EMBARASING PARENTS) (NOT!!!! MASTURBATION) PRIMARY ACTIVITY – HETEROSEXUALIZING INTERACTIONS. GO FROM NONSOCIAL (NARCISSISTIC) TO SOCIAL BEING. BECOME AWARE THAT THEY ARE NOT THE CENTER OF THE UNIVERSE AND THAT MOM AN DAD HAVE AN INDEPENDENT RELATIONSHIP. JEALOUSY DEVELOPS

PHALLIC STAGE l MALE OEDIPUS COMPLEX l GREEK MYTHOLOGY BASED ON A PLAY BY SOPHOCLES. RE-ENACTMENT OF THE PRIMORDIAL LUSTING FOR THE FEMALE IN THE HOME. BOY WANTS TO BECOME THE MOTHER’S LOVER. (WHAT BOY HAS DIVINED ABOUT OBSERVATIONS MADE ABOUT SEXUAL LIFE. ) WANTS MOTHER ALL TO HIMSELF. l l CASTRATION ANXIETY l DAD IS A MAJOR THREAT. (FREUDIAN THEORIST VIEW THE DEATH OF FATHER OR DIVORCE AT THIS AGE DESTRUCTIVE. IF THE CHILD WISHES DAD GONE, AND DAD DOES DISAPEAR, THIS MAKES THE CHILD FEARFUL OF HIS THOUGHTS AND DESIRES. CALLED INFANTILE OMNIPOTENCE.

PHALLIC STAGE l l l SOLUTION DROP DESIRE AND IDENTIFY WITH DAD DEVELOP SUPEREGO---ADOPT FATHERS VALUES GIVE UP ON SEX---MOVE TO LATENCY WHERE BOYS DO NOT WANT TO HAVE ANYTHING TO DO WITH GIRLS REPRESS THE WHOLE EVENT---BEST EVIDENCE IS NO EVIDENCE

PHALLIC STAGE l l l FEMALE OEDIPUS COMPLEX – FREUD NEVER USED ELEKTRA PENIS ENVY GIRLS ENJOY THEIR SEXUAL ORGANS LIKE THE BOYS. BUT, THEY REALIZE THEY DO NOT HAVE A PROTRUDING ORGAN. SINCE YOU CAN’T FEAR WHAT YOU DON’T HAVE, THERE IS NO CASTRATION ANXIETY. THIS LEADS TO WOMEN HAVING WEAKER DEVELOPED SUPEREGOS. SOLUTION DEVELOP RELATIONSHIP WITH DAD, BUT KEEP SEXUAL IDENTITY WITH MOM.

LATENCY STAGE 6 YEARS TO PUBERTY l EROGENOUS ZONE ? GIRLS--MATURE FASTER BOYS--MATURE SLOWER

LATENCY STAGE BOTH SEXES FORGET (REPRESS) THEIR OEDIPAL ATTACHMENTS AND THERE IS A REDUCTION IN SEXUALITY IN THE CHILD l REALITY PRINCIPLE AND THE LEARNING OF SKILLS BECOMES IMPORTANT. (SCHOOL) l IDENTITY IMPROVES BY PLAYING WITH MEMBERS OF SAME SEX l

GENITAL STAGE PUBERETY. . . . l EROGENOUS ZONE BECOMES THE WHOLE BODY MATING, DATING, SOCIAL INTERACTION OEDIPUS RETURNS

GENITAL STAGE l ADOLESCENCE – SEXUAL INSTINCTS AND SEXUAL CONFLICTS REAPPEAR. – FIRST MANIFESTATION – “ADOLESCENT CRUSH” ON AN OLDER PERSON OF THE OPPOSITE SEX. • SUBLIMATE SEXUAL ENERGY INTO EMOTIONAL COMMITMENTS TO SPORTS, CHEERLEADING, MUSIC, BAND, ACADEMICS, POLITICS, CHURCH, OR OTHER ENDEAVORS.

GENITAL STAGE l • DEATH INSTINCT REAPPEARS IN HOSTILITY, REBELLIOUSNESS, OR JUVENILE DELINQUENCY. • SEXUAL INSTINCT CAN BE REPRESSED “OUT OF SIGHT” WITH VOWS OF CELIBACY, OR ATTRACTIONS TO MYSTICAL PHILOSOPHIES, RELIGIONS, OR CULTS, (GANGS) ADULTHOOD AND GENIITALITY • ABILITY TO LOVE • INCLUDING SEXUAL INTERCOURSE AND ABILITY TO HAVE ORGASM • CONTOVERSIAL TODAY (BECAUSE OF ORGASMS) • ABILITY TO WORK • EFFECTIVELY AND DILIGENTLY ADD TO SOCIETY WITHOUT ANAL COMPULSIVENESS OR DEPENDENCE OF ORAL CHARACTER