Psychoanalytic Psychology Psychoanalytic Psychology A Overview 1 Origins

Psychoanalytic Psychology

Psychoanalytic Psychology A. Overview 1. Origins: clinical cases of uppermiddle class patients in turn-of-century Vienna 2. Subject Matter: special emphasis on unconscious determinants of personality and behavior

Psychoanalytic Psychology A. Overview 3. Goal: to uncover and understand the unconscious determinants of personality and behavior 4. Method of Study: extensive analysis of individual case studies 5. Areas of Interest: personality dynamics, personality development, psychoanalytic therapy

Psychoanalytic Psychology A. Overview 6. Contributors a. Sigmund Freud

Freud’s Residence in Vienna, Austria

Sigmund Freud Park in Vienna, Austria

Psychoanalytic Psychology A. Overview 6. Contributors b. Carl Jung

Psychoanalytic Psychology A. Overview 6. Contributors c. Alfred Adler

Psychoanalytic Psychology A. Overview 7. Criticisms 8. Impact

Psychoanalytic Psychology B. Personality Dynamics: Organization of Personality 1. Id a. product of evolution b. pleasure principle c. primary process

Psychoanalytic Psychology B. Personality Dynamics: Organization of Personality 2. Ego a. product of reality b. reality principle c. secondary process

Psychoanalytic Psychology B. Personality Dynamics: Organization of Personality 3. Super-ego a. product of socialization b. perfection c. ego-ideal d. conscience

Psychoanalytic Psychology B. Personality Dynamics: Organization of Personality 4. Anxiety a. reality anxiety: external world b. neurotic anxiety: id c. moral anxiety: super-ego

Psychoanalytic Psychology B. Personality Dynamics: Organization of Personality 5. Defense Mechanisms for Dealing With Anxiety a. repression b. denial c. regression

Psychoanalytic Psychology B. Personality Dynamics: Organization of Personality 5. Defense Mechanisms for Dealing With Anxiety d. rationalization e. intellectualization f. projection

Psychoanalytic Psychology B. Personality Dynamics: Organization of Personality 5. Defense Mechanisms for Dealing With Anxiety g. displacement h. reaction formation i. sublimation j. compensation

Psychoanalytic Psychology C. Personality Development: Psychosexual Stages of Development 1. Oral Stage a. 1 st year b. pleasure derived from oral stimulation c. weaning an important process

Psychoanalytic Psychology C. Personality Development: Psychosexual Stages of Development 2. Anal Stage a. 2 nd year b. pleasure derived from process and control of elimination c. toilet training an important process anal retentive vs anal expulsive

Psychoanalytic Psychology C. Personality Development: Psychosexual Stages of Development 3. Phallic Stage a. 3 - 5 years of age b. pleasure derived from genitals and interest in other gender parent c. Oedipus complex d. Electra complex

Psychoanalytic Psychology C. Personality Development: Psychosexual Stages of Development 4. Latency Stage a. childhood to adolescence b. less attention to bodily pleasures c. attention to skills for coping with environment and peers

Psychoanalytic Psychology C. Personality Development: Psychosexual Stages of Development 5. Genital Stage a. adolescence and beyond b. pleasure derived from mature sexual relationships with others 6. Fixation

Psychoanalytic Psychology D. Psychoanalytic Therapy: Psychoanalysis 1. Cause of disorders 2. Goal of therapy 3. Processes and Techniques a. Hypnosis b. Free association c. Interpretation

Psychoanalytic Psychology D. Psychoanalytic Therapy: Psychoanalysis 4. Results and Outcomes a. Transference b. Abreaction/Catharsis c. Insight d. Working Through e. Symptom Substitution

Psychoanalytic Psychology D. Psychoanalytic Therapy: Psychoanalysis 5. Training a. Medical Degree (M. D. ) b. Psychiatric Training c. Psychoanalytic Training (including undergoing psychoanalysis)

Psychoanalytic Psychology D. Psychoanalytic Therapy: Psychoanalysis 6. Drawbacks a. Extensive Process b. Expensive Process c. Difficulty in disproving basic concepts