Provision of social and economic development in local

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Provision of social and economic development in local communities Authors: Sara Tomše Katja Tominec

Provision of social and economic development in local communities Authors: Sara Tomše Katja Tominec II. International student conference „Safety in local communities-legal and criminological perspectives“’, Podgorica. , 4 April 2018

Review of Slovenian studies Flander (2015): Statistical regions with high average risk level of

Review of Slovenian studies Flander (2015): Statistical regions with high average risk level of poverty and social exclusion are characterized by high average level of convictions. Bučar Ručman (2015): Crime appears in four forms: ◦ ◦ crime triggered by international migration, crime related to exploitation of migrants, crime of immigrants and their descendants, crime based on xenophobia and racism. II. International student conference „Safety in local communities-legal and criminological perspectives“’, Podgorica. , 4 April 2018

Foreign studies overview Garner (2015): strong social-welfare orientation to local crime prevention in Australia.

Foreign studies overview Garner (2015): strong social-welfare orientation to local crime prevention in Australia. ◦ poverty, disadvantage, drug use, limited employment opportunities and relative deprivation. Lawson in Katz (2006): relationship between local economic development and crime prevention. They discovered that there is no economic development without social security. Marzabali et al. (2016): discovered that city development and urban design have an impact on crime prevention. Chioidi (2015): solution to ensure social security are smart cities. ◦ vulnerable population, social exclusion, ◦ promoting an open urban environment and cooperation between residents and institutions, II. International student conference „Safety in local communities-legal and criminological perspectives“’, Podgorica. , 4 April 2018 ◦ “Associacio de Veins”.

Overwiew of Slovenian legislation • The Constitution of the Republic of Slovenia • Police

Overwiew of Slovenian legislation • The Constitution of the Republic of Slovenia • Police Tasks and Powers Act • The Local Self-Government Act • The Social Security Act II. International student conference „Safety in local communities-legal and criminological perspectives“’, Podgorica. , 4 April 2018

Results and findings of the study We measured three key arguments: ◦ “The municipality

Results and findings of the study We measured three key arguments: ◦ “The municipality provides conditions for the economic development of its own” ◦ “The municipality promotes welfare services” ◦ “The municipality creates conditions for city development” II. International student conference „Safety in local communities-legal and criminological perspectives“’, Podgorica. , 4 April 2018

Frequencies 2011 The municipality provides conditions for the economic development of its own The

Frequencies 2011 The municipality provides conditions for the economic development of its own The municipality promotes welfare services The municipality creates conditions for city development Valid answers 956 952 938 Mean 2, 99 2, 81 2, 90 Median 3, 00 Mode 3 3 3 Std. deviation 0, 94 0, 91 1, 1 Variance 0, 89 0, 82 1, 12 II. International student conference „Safety in local communities-legal and criminological perspectives“’, Podgorica. , 4 April 2018

Frequencies 2017 The municipality provides conditions for the economic development of its own The

Frequencies 2017 The municipality provides conditions for the economic development of its own The municipality promotes welfare services The municipality creates conditions for city development Valid answers 1262 1255 1256 Mean 3, 14 2, 97 2, 88 Median 3, 00 Mode 3 3 3 Std. deviation 0, 94 0, 87 1, 00 Variance 0, 88 0, 76 1, 00 II. International student conference „Safety in local communities-legal and criminological perspectives“’, Podgorica. , 4 April 2018

Frequencies altogether The municipality provides conditions for the economic development of its own The

Frequencies altogether The municipality provides conditions for the economic development of its own The municipality promotes welfare services The municipality creates conditions for city development Valid answers 2218 2207 2194 Mean 3, 07 2, 90 2, 89 Median 3, 00 Mode 3 3 3 Std. deviation 0, 94 0, 89 1, 03 Variance 0, 89 0, 79 1, 05 II. International student conference „Safety in local communities-legal and criminological perspectives“’, Podgorica. , 4 April 2018

Analyses where no statistically significant differences were found • T-test of the gender comparison

Analyses where no statistically significant differences were found • T-test of the gender comparison in the answers to the claims from years 2011 and 2017, • comparison with regard to education in the answers to the claims from years 2011 and 2017, • comparison according to the type of dwelling in the answers to the claims from years 2011 and 2017, • comparison based on settlement size and the answers to the claims from years 2011 and 2017. II. International student conference „Safety in local communities-legal and criminological perspectives“’, Podgorica. , 4 April 2018

Analyses that showed statistically significant differences Differences were shown according to: Types of statistical

Analyses that showed statistically significant differences Differences were shown according to: Types of statistical tests used: • the age of the residents, • Chi-squared distribution test, • residents work activity • ANOVA - Analysis of variance II. International student conference „Safety in local communities-legal and criminological perspectives“’, Podgorica. , 4 April 2018

Analysis according to the age of the residents II. International student conference „Safety in

Analysis according to the age of the residents II. International student conference „Safety in local communities-legal and criminological perspectives“’, Podgorica. , 4 April 2018

Analysis according to the age of the residents II. International student conference „Safety in

Analysis according to the age of the residents II. International student conference „Safety in local communities-legal and criminological perspectives“’, Podgorica. , 4 April 2018

Analysis according to the age of the residents II. International student conference „Safety in

Analysis according to the age of the residents II. International student conference „Safety in local communities-legal and criminological perspectives“’, Podgorica. , 4 April 2018

Analysis according to the work activity of the residents II. International student conference „Safety

Analysis according to the work activity of the residents II. International student conference „Safety in local communities-legal and criminological perspectives“’, Podgorica. , 4 April 2018

Analysis according to the work activity of the residents II. International student conference „Safety

Analysis according to the work activity of the residents II. International student conference „Safety in local communities-legal and criminological perspectives“’, Podgorica. , 4 April 2018

Analysis according to the work activity of the residents II. International student conference „Safety

Analysis according to the work activity of the residents II. International student conference „Safety in local communities-legal and criminological perspectives“’, Podgorica. , 4 April 2018

Conclusion • Studies discovered significant link between social security and economic development. • Our

Conclusion • Studies discovered significant link between social security and economic development. • Our study found that people are fairly neutral in answering claims related to social security and economic development. II. International student conference „Safety in local communities-legal and criminological perspectives“’, Podgorica. , 4 April 2018

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Economic Growth Vs Economic Development Economic growth EconomicEconomic Growth Vs Economic Development Economic growth Economic
INDUSTRIALIZATION AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT Economic GeographyINDUSTRIALIZATION AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT Economic Geography
Special Assistance Alternatives Provision 1 and Provision 2Special Assistance Alternatives Provision 1 and Provision 2
Exploring Local Economic Systems Session 1 Local economicExploring Local Economic Systems Session 1 Local economic
Special Provision Overview The VCAAs Special Provision policySpecial Provision Overview The VCAAs Special Provision policy
SEND PROVISION Special educational provision is additional toSEND PROVISION Special educational provision is additional to
Economic Social and Cultural Rights Economic Social andEconomic Social and Cultural Rights Economic Social and
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Economic Social and Cultural Rights Economic Social andEconomic Social and Cultural Rights Economic Social and
Economic Political and Social Rights Economic and SocialEconomic Political and Social Rights Economic and Social
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND ECONOMIC GROWTH Introduction Economic GrowthECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND ECONOMIC GROWTH Introduction Economic Growth
Economic Social Cultural Rights in the Direct ProvisionEconomic Social Cultural Rights in the Direct Provision
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Provision of Business Development Services to Economic ClusterProvision of Business Development Services to Economic Cluster
Emergent issues in local development Social economic andEmergent issues in local development Social economic and