THEOREM • A true statement that follows as a result of other true statements. • All theorems MUST be proven! • Postulates and axioms are used to prove theorems
IDENTIFYING ANGLES • Vertical Angles – Two angles whose sides form two pairs of opposite rays. • Adjacent Angles – Two coplanar angles with a common side, a common vertex, and no common interior points. • Complementary Angles – Two angles whose sum measures 90 o. • Supplementary Angles – Two angles whose sum measures 180 o.
IDENTIFY THE ANGLES Name a pair of vertical angles. Name a pair of adjacent Angles. Name a pair of complementary angles. Name a pair of supplementary angles.
VERTICAL ANGLES THEOREM • 2 1 3 4
CONGRUENT SUPPLEMENTS THEOREM • 1 2 3
CONGRUENT COMPLEMENTS THEOREM • 5 4 6
RIGHT ANGLE THEOREM •
THEOREM 2 -5 • If two angles are congruent and supplementary, then each is a right angle.
PROBLEM 1: USING THE VERTICAL ANGLES THEOREM What is the value of x
What is the value of x
FIND THE VALUE OF BOTH VARIABLES.
FIND THE VALUE OF X.
FIND THE MEASURE OF EACH ANGLE.
FIND THE MEASURE OF EACH ANGLE. •
PROBLEM 2: PROOF USING THE VERTICAL ANGLES THEOREM STATEMENT Reason