廣義的生產定義 Production is the creation of goods and services. Operation management is the set of activities that Creates goods and services by transforming inputs Into outputs.
生產管理的意義 35% Production management can be defined as the design operation and control of system for the manufacturing and distribution of product
生產系統分類 依產品生產策略 Make-To-Stock: Make finished products to stock Assemble-To-Order: Assemble finished products to order (maintain an inventory of components subassemblies, and options) Make-To-Order: Customer design and make finish products to orser (maintain a stock of commonly used material)
生產系統分類 依 Process Continuous Process 連續製程 專用機少樣多量 Repetitive Production 專線生產 Make-To-Stock Assemble-To-Order Batch Processing 批量生產 產品式佈置 Job Shop Project 零 廠生產 專案式生產 量少樣多 Make-To-Order 功能式或固定式 佈置
生產計劃與管制架構圖 Forecasting Production Planning Resource Requirement Planning Master Production Schedule Rough-Cut Capacity Planning Material Requirement Planning Capacity Requirement Planning Purchase Planning Production Activity & Control Input/Output Control