Process Analysis Definition A process analysis explains how

Process Analysis

Definition �A process analysis explains how something is made, or how something is done � Examples � When a science teacher explains the process of photosynthesis to her students, or � When you give the recipe of cooking something to your friend : � You are using process analysis

Kinds of process analysis The directional process analysis The explanatory process analysis

What is the Directional Process Analysis? �A directional process analysis gives the steps in a procedure the reader may want to perform � When you buy a new printer, the manual explains how to set the printer, install the drive ware, insert the ink…etc, � In this case you are following the directional process analysis

What is the Explanatory Process Analysis ? � It tells how something works, how something is made, or how something is done � Note: the procedure explained will NOT BE PERFORMED � e. g. when your biology book explains how plants convert carbon dioxide to oxygen with the process of photosynthesis, it is using the explanatory process analysis

Using Process Analysis for a Purpose 1. To inform �A directional process analysis can inform a reader who wants to � -perform a particular procedure or process (how to apply for a scholarship) � -discover a better or different way to do something (How to study in a more efficient way)

� An explanatory process analysis can inform a reader � -who desires a better understanding of how a procedure works (How a body is prepared for burial) � - about the beauty, difficulty, or complexity of a process so the reader can better appreciate it (if you are a runner, you can describe the process of running in a cross country race, so the reader can appreciate the rigor and discipline involved)

Beside informing, Process Analysis may have other purposes: � 2. To entertain � 3. express feelings and relate experiences � 4. Persuade the reader

Process Analysis in college, at work, and in the Community � Process analysis can be used in your biology and chemistry classes/ physics reports/ marketing class/ art class…etc � e. g: � How to conduct a marketing survey � How to develop a certain type of computer program � How to mix paint to achieve a desired effect …etc (p. 269)

Supporting details � The primary detail will be the steps in the process � You may find it necessary to explain how a particular step is performed, or why a step is performed, so the reader can appreciate the importance of the step

Supporting details An example may help clarify a step to be sure the reader understands Description can be used when you want the reader to visualize some part of the step Your process analysis may include a definition

Application �“A Visit to Candyland” p. 277