PREPOSITIONS Pay attention or you might be SORRY

PREPOSITIONS Pay attention or you might be SORRY….

PREPOSITIONS l A preposition LINKS nouns and pronouns to other words in the sentence. l If our little monkey friend can do it, it’s probably a preposition!

The monkey can go… l Above the tree l Below the tree l Through the leaves l Near the tree l Beside the tree l Down the tree l Up the tree

What do prepositions do? Prepositions can show time (when) Examples: before, after, during, since Prepositions can show place or direction (where) Examples: inside, in, outside, off, past, upon, among, near, towards Prepositions can show identity (how) Examples: as, with, for, except, concerning, by

Compound Prepositions You can add prepositions together to form compound prepositions! next to because of aside from in place of down to on account of according to in spite of because of

PREPOSITIONAL PHRASES l The prepositional phrase starts with the preposition and ends with a noun or pronoun. l This noun or pronoun is called the object of the preposition. ¡Melvin propelled himself above the leafy branches. ¡The branch broke, and Melvin fell onto the ground.

Grow, Prep Phrase! Grow! Mom gave the cookie (to my sister). Longer…. Mom gave the cookie (to my baby sister). and Longer…. Mom gave the cookie (to my baby sister Hildy). and Longer…. Can you make the phrase even longer?

I know you’re barely hanging on a thread just waiting to try!!!

i. Try l Identify the preposition (P) and the object of the preposition (OP). ¡A child was playing near the busy street. ¡The car ran over the small child. ¡The driver went to jail. ¡That was a sad story, and I’m glad it is over! DID I TRICK YOU!? !?

Preposition vs. Adverb l Sometimes prepositions can act as an adverb! l Adverbs answer: How? When? Where? Why? To what extent? l Remember that if the word is a preposition, it will ALWAYS have an object and be part of a prepositional phrase. l I have never heard that before. ADVERB

i. Try l Is the word a preposition or an adverb? ¡I’m glad that the prepositions unit is almost through. ¡It is about six. ¡The shovel is leaning against the wall. ¡I like my ice cream without fudge. ¡Do not talk during the Power. Point. ¡The ball rolled outside the infield. ¡The ball rolled outside.

i. Try Overload l. Identify the preposition and the object of the preposition. Note: Some might be acting as an adverb! ¡He played past his fifty-ninth birthday. ¡We sang before the crowd. ¡The umpire stands behind the catcher. ¡Gertrude walked off.

Now you’re an expert at prepositions!