PREFIXES GREEK AND LATIN HOW DO WE DERIVE

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PREFIXES GREEK AND LATIN

PREFIXES GREEK AND LATIN

HOW DO WE DERIVE WORDS IN MEDICAL TERMINOLOGY 1) Derivation a) Prefix: ante-brachium; ana-lysis

HOW DO WE DERIVE WORDS IN MEDICAL TERMINOLOGY 1) Derivation a) Prefix: ante-brachium; ana-lysis b) Sufix: brachi-alis; nephr-itis c) Prefix + sufix: ante-brachi-alis; para-nephr-itis 2) Composition: prim-i-para; pneum-o-thorax 3) Derivation + composition: nas-o-lacrim-alis; haemat-ur-ia 4) Abbreviation: DM; CT; HIV, AIDS 5) Borrowings: shock; stress

BASIC TERMINOLOGY Medical words, like many other words consist of 3 basic component parts:

BASIC TERMINOLOGY Medical words, like many other words consist of 3 basic component parts: PREFIX WORD ROOT RE IM SUP PORT EX TRANS PORT PORT SUFFIX ER ABLE ABILITY

PREFIXES ORIGIN: LATIN/GREEK prepositions and their phonological variants ROLE: SPECIFY/RESTRICT/CHANGE/ALTER the meaning of the

PREFIXES ORIGIN: LATIN/GREEK prepositions and their phonological variants ROLE: SPECIFY/RESTRICT/CHANGE/ALTER the meaning of the derived word Ad-ductor vs. Ab-ductor POSITION: AT the BEGINNING of the word MEANING: TIME/PLACE DEGREE DEVIATION/CORECTNESS

TIME/POSITION Prae natalis ante positio Ante natalis retro positio intra uterinus Post natalis Peri

TIME/POSITION Prae natalis ante positio Ante natalis retro positio intra uterinus Post natalis Peri natalis extra uterinus Prae mortalis exo genes Post mortalis endo genes ex cisio circum cisio

DEGREE DEVIATION/CORECTNESS hyper trophia eu hypo dys pnoe trophia a trophia - totalis sub

DEGREE DEVIATION/CORECTNESS hyper trophia eu hypo dys pnoe trophia a trophia - totalis sub totalis - magnus per magnus pnoe

GUESS THE MEANING OF THE PREFIX intracranialis intravenosa retrocaecalis intraarterialis INJECTIO intramuscularis extraduralis ABSCESSUS

GUESS THE MEANING OF THE PREFIX intracranialis intravenosa retrocaecalis intraarterialis INJECTIO intramuscularis extraduralis ABSCESSUS epiduralis subcutanea paraurethralis periurethralis GLANDULA sublingualis submandibularis hypogastrica parotis suprarenalis

GIVE THE OPPOSITE vas afferens • efferens colon ascendens • descendens pars extracellularis •

GIVE THE OPPOSITE vas afferens • efferens colon ascendens • descendens pars extracellularis • intracellularis arteria infraorbitalis • supraorbitalis haemorrhagia epiduralis • subduralis glandula exocrina • endocrina hyperthyreosis • hypothyreosis graviditas intrauterina • extrauterina

ANSWER THE QUESTIONS Jennifer is seeing her doctor for “praepartum” care. Is she seeing

ANSWER THE QUESTIONS Jennifer is seeing her doctor for “praepartum” care. Is she seeing the doctor before or after she has her baby? Susan has ”endocarditis”. Is this an infection inside or outside the heart? The doctor told peter that his condition is called “hypotensio arterialis”. Is his blood pressure above or below normal? A tube has been placed to relieve pressure. Terry was told that the tube is called “cathether suprapubicus”. Is the tube above or below the pubic bone? Dr. Adams told Paul he would perform an “enucleatio bulbi” on his left eye. Did Dr. Adams remove Paul’s eye or insert a needle into his eye?

Prefixes Latin Prefixes Greek Prefixes Suffixes Whats itPrefixes Latin Prefixes Greek Prefixes Suffixes Whats it
PREFIXES GREEK AND LATIN HOW DO WE DERIVEPREFIXES GREEK AND LATIN HOW DO WE DERIVE
Latin and Greek Prefixes Suffixes Roots Prefixes SuffixesLatin and Greek Prefixes Suffixes Roots Prefixes Suffixes
SI Prefixes AKA Metric Prefixes Common Useful PrefixesSI Prefixes AKA Metric Prefixes Common Useful Prefixes
NEGATIVE PREFIXES NEGATIVE PREFIXES Which negative prefixes doNEGATIVE PREFIXES NEGATIVE PREFIXES Which negative prefixes do
Using Greek and Latin Roots to Derive WordUsing Greek and Latin Roots to Derive Word
LATIN AND GREEK PREFIXES AND SUFFIXES 1 FINDLATIN AND GREEK PREFIXES AND SUFFIXES 1 FIND
ACTSAT Greek and Latin Roots Prefixes and SuffixesACTSAT Greek and Latin Roots Prefixes and Suffixes