Practice Write the past simple and the past

Practice

Write the past simple and the past participle of the following verbs: ring -> put read lend sleep drink become grow keep know swim take sit think wake write catch buy get bring give

ring put read lend sleep drink become grow keep know swim take sit think wake write catch buy get bring give do Answers rang put read lent slept drank became grew kept knew swam took sat thought woke wrote caught bought got brought gave did rung put read lent slept drunk become grown kept known swum taken sat thought woken written caught bought got(ten) brought given done

How do we form the present perfect?

How do we form the present perfect? That’s how it is formed: I / you (sing. + pl. ) / we / they -> + HAVE + PAST PARTICIPLE She / it -> + HAS

Write the present perfect of the following verbs Machen: Wählen: Werden (become): Bringen: Finden: Vergessen:

Write the present perfect of the following verbs Machen: Wählen: Werden (become): Bringen: Finden: Vergessen: have/has done have/has chosen have/has become have/has brought have/has found have/has forgotten

When do we use the present perfect?

When do we use the present perfect? • for actions whose (dessen) time is not given and not definite • «I’ve seen the musical ‘Cats’. » • with the following words: just, already, yet, so far, never, recently, lately, until now, for, since, how long… • «I’ve just spoken to Mr Clinton. » «I haven’t seen you for two weeks. » • with today, this morning, this week, this month, this year etc. when these periods are not finished at the time of speaking. • «I’ve smoked ten cigarettes today. » (Maybe I’ll smoke more)

When do we use the past simple?

When do we use the past simple? • actions or situations completed in the past at a definite time, usually with a time reference. • «Last year we went to Paris. » «When did you leave? » • «I didn’t speak to many people at the party. » • (when telling a story)

When do we use the past continuous?

When do we use the past continuous? • for actions in progress at a certain time in the past (=past progressive) • «Yesterday at 7 o’clock my mother was cooking dinner. » Ø Focus is on the action, the duration; something that took longer • for actions already in progress when another action began • «We were having dinner when Tom arrived. »

Past simple or present perfect? Jessica Simpson ______(be) born in Dallas, Texas, on the 10 th of July, 1980. She has a younger sister named Ashlee and her father manages her career. Her mother designs her wardrobe. Her career _______(begin) when she ______(be) 13. Now she _____ (become) a star in the world of music. Just listen to her and you know that God _____(give) her the voice of an angel. In her older songs she ______ (sing) about her family and ______ (thank) God for his love. Her new song "Irresistible" is about love between a boy and a girl. In an interview she ______ (say), "I know, I _____ (become) a music star. But don´t forget to see me as a person who needs respect like everybody else. "

Past simple or present perfect? Jessica Simpson was (be) born in Dallas, Texas, on the 10 th of July, 1980. She has a younger sister named Ashlee and her father manages her career. Her mother designs her wardrobe. Her career began(begin) when she was(be) 13. Now she has become (become) a star in the world of music. Just listen to her and you know that God has given (give) her the voice of an angel. In her older songs she sang (sing) about her family and thanked (thank) God for his love. Her new song "Irresistible" is about love between a boy and a girl. In an interview she said (say), "I know, I have become (become) a music star. But don´t forget to see me as a person who needs respect like everybody else. "

End of first part

Future tenses: When do we use present continuous, going to and will?

Future tenses: When do we use present continuous, going to and will? • Present continuous: we have already made plans with others. We have already paid for something. It will happen for sure. • «He’s flying to New York next week. » • Going to: we have already decided to do sth, we intend (beabsichtigen, vorhaben) to do it in the future. • «There’s a film on television tonight. » - «Are you going to watch it? » (Do you intend to watch it? ) • Will: when we decide to do sth at the time of speaking (spontaneous decisions) • «I’m too tired to walk home. I think I’ll get a taxi. » When we make promises or requests: • «I won’t tell Tom what you said. I promise. »

Future tenses practice 1. Tony a friend tomorrow. (meet) 2. I think it soon. (snow) 3. Perhaps I New York one day. (visit) 4. What time 5. I 6. They tomorrow? (leave/you) my parents at the week-end. (visit) for a meal tonight. (come) 7. Look at those clouds, it . (rain)

Future tenses practice 1. Tony is meeting a friend tomorrow. (meet) 2. I think it will snow soon. (snow) 3. Perhaps I will visit New York one day. (visit) 4. What time are you leaving tomorrow? (leave/you) 5. I am visiting my parents at the week-end. (visit) 6. They are coming for a meal tonight. (come) 7. Look at those clouds, it is going to rain . (rain)

Form questions with these sentences. • I live near here. • She is selling her car. • Yesterday in the evening an accident happened. • You were in the hospital a week ago. • I haven’t been honest to you.

Form questions with these sentences. • I live near here. • Do you live near here? • She is selling her car. • Is she selling her car? • Yesterday in the evening an accident happened. • Did an accident happen yesterday evening? • You were in the hospital a week ago. • Were you in the hospital a week ago? • I’ve been honest to you. • Have you been honest to me?

Bonus We have already met.

Bonus We have already met. Have we already met?