PORT OF SANTOS Sao Paulo Brazil Location LATITUDE

PORT OF SANTOS Sao Paulo / Brazil

Location LATITUDE: 23º 57’ 3’’ S LONGITUDE: 46º 18’ 6’’ W Time Zone: (UTC -03: 00) Brasilia

Port History � In 1531 Braz Cubas, member of the Portuguese expedition, arrived in the city of Santos; � He had the idea to build a port in that area because were safe; � The coffee culture encouraged people to invest in the port because they will be able to export coffee quickly;

Passengers marine terminal

Port History �Official inauguration on February 2 nd, 1892 – 260 meters of pier; � In 1980 CODESP (Companhia Docas do Estado de Sao Paulo) began to administrate the port; � Influence area, those states: São Paulo and a large part of Mato Grosso do Sul, Mato Grosso, Goiás, Minas Gerais and Paraná;

Port of Santos �The port has a large coverage because it is very accessible by sea and by land.

Sea accessibility Water way (Maritime): �Sea de channel (Baia Santos) has 130 m in width and 13 m in depth and; • The estuary (Estuario de Santos) has 100 m in width and 12 m in depth. Baia de

Land accessibility � Highway – SP-055, system Anchieta-Imigrantes (ECOVIAS), SP-150 (Road Anchieta) and SP-160 (Road Imigrantes), Piaçagüera-Guarujá and BR 101 Rio. Santos. System Anchieta-Imigrantes

Land accessibility �Railroader – (FERROBAN) Railway and Bandeirantes S. A Ferronorte S. A (FERRONORTE) both managed by M. R. S Logistica S. A (MRS).

Curiosities about the port �Port of Santos has its own electricity supply, called “Itatinga’s Hydroeletric”; �Responsible for 1/3 of all Brazilians exports and deports; �The largest and most import in Latin America; �Cargo handling at the Port of Santos reaches 114 million tons (Domtotal, 2013).

Port of Santos - Information �Even if Port of Santos is a state company it has terminals for private and public use. The Port has 17 terminals with different types of goods and 1 terminal for passengers. CARGIL MOINHO PACIFICO INDUSTRIA E COMERCIO LTDA. SANTOS BRASIL CODESP STOLTHAVEN COSIPA TECONDI CUTRALE TERMINAL DE GRANEIS DO GUARUJA - TGG DOW QUIMICA S/A ULTRAFERTIL FERTIMPORT UNIAO TERMINAIS GRANEL QUIMICA VOPAK GRUPO LIBRA (PIER 35) PASSENGERS BRASTERMNAIS

Important Activities �Transport �Loading �Storage for humans (cruise); and unloading cargo; and distribution of (stackyard operations); �Bulk and general cargo handling. containers

Important port equipment �Different types of Cranes: Ship to shore crane Rubber Tyred Gantry Cranes (RTG) High-performance cranes Mobile Harbor Cranes

Important port equipment Straddle Carriers Terminal Tractors and Trailers

Important port equipment Forklifts Containers Handler Reach-stackers

Consumption � Water consumption by vessels berthed: 12. 000 m³/month; � Port of Santos’ consumption: year evolution of electricity

Discharges �Flow rates estimation and organic material of the sewage of the Port of Santos:

Case studies of success stories �Sustainable transportation: Port of Santos with Green logistics Since 2011, aiming to reduce the CO 2 emission, the Port of Santos changed the fuel of the light vehicles, that before was gasoline, to ethanol. According to Embrapa (Brazilian Company of Agricutural research), when changes the decreases 73%. fuel e emission of CO 2

Case studies of success stories �Cataloging fauna and flora of the port area: This cataloging is important to keep the biodiversity around the port. They also do an environmental monitoring in ecologically sensitive areas of the Port, as the mangroves, where there are species such as the red ibises and herons; and registers the plant species of port areas.

References 1 st picture: http: //steelcargo. com. br/en/? post_type=noticias&p=158 2 nd picture: http: //www. oceanica. ufrj. br/deno/prod_academic/relatorios/2009/Tostes+Felipe. Gomes/relat 1/principal. htm 3 rd picture: Google maps 5 th picture: http: //exame. abril. com. br/brasil/noticias/movimento-e-fraco-no-sistema-anchieta-imigrantes 6 th picture: http: //www 2. transportes. gov. br/Modal/Ferroviario/Concessionarias/FERROBAN/Mapa. htm 7 th picture: http: //www. panoramio. com/photo/3599689 Location: http: //www. pucsp. br/~diamantino/portodesantos. pdf Information about the port: http: //www. cruisenewser. com/santos-sao-paulo-port/ Cruise: http: //www. sindaport. com. br/noticia-interna. php? id=3315 Port of Santos: http: //www. informativodosportos. com. br/porto-de-santos-movimenta-recorde-historico-de-cargas-entre-janeiro-e-junhodeste-ano/ Domtotal: http: //www. domtotal. com/noticias/detalhes. php? not. Id=704811 Crane high-performance: http: //www. revistafatorbrasil. com. br/ver_noticia. php? not=240000 Ship shore crane: http: //www. terex. com/port-solutions/en/products/new-equipment/ship-to-shore-cranes/index. htm Rubber tyred gantry cranes: http: //www. alfis. lv/en/node/79 Mobile Harbour Crane: http: //www. terex. com/port-solutions/en/products/new-equipment/harbour-cranes/mobile-harbour-cranes/model 4/index. htm Discharge: http: //www. portodesantos. com. br/pdzps/PDZPS 2006. PDF Sustainable transportation: http: //portosemmisterio. com. br/wp-content/uploads/2012/09/Danilo-Moreira-dos-Santos. Transporte-Sustent%C 3%A 1 vel-Arquivo. pdf Cataloging: http: //www. portodesantos. com. br/meio. Ambiente. php Straddle Carriers: http: //commons. wikimedia. org/wiki/File: SISU_Valmet_44011_Straddle_carrier_p 5. JPG Terminal Tractor: http: //www. kalmarind. co. uk/pages/terminal-tractor 4 x 4. php Containers Handler, Forklifts and Reach-stackers: http: //www. truckcrane. com. cn/Reach_stackers/SDCY 80 K 6 C 2. htm