popular sovereignty the idea that political authority belongs

popular sovereignty: the idea that political authority belongs to the people separation of powers: power divided among three branches of government and each branch can check the other two branches Four Principles of the Constitution federalism: system that divides powers between the states and the federal government limited government: rights and powers not given specifically to federal government are reserved for states and the people

Create the following chart on the RIGHT SIDE of your notebook Federalists vs. Anti-Federalists Views on the Constitution Federalists were FOR the Constitution Anti-Federalists were AGAINST the Constitution -Want: weak national government and more power given to the states -Fear: With a small government only a -Believe: A strong state government few will have power could represent what the people want -Believe: Checks and balances are better enough to keep the government from -Fear: A TYRANNY! taking the rights of the people away. -Fear: There is nothing in the Constitution that protect the people’s rights Now what? For the Constitution to go intofreedonsfrfreedoms effect, it had to be ratified, approved, -Want: Strong national government by 9 of 13 states. Many states would not ratify without a Bill of Rights. The Constitution was ratified on June 21, 1788.