PHYSICS 222 SI FINAL EXAM REVIEW WITH SI

PHYSICS 222 SI FINAL EXAM REVIEW WITH SI LEADER: ROSALIE

ELECTROSTATICS THEORY • Two point charges, +q and (unknown) Q produce the net electric field shown at point p in the figure. What is the charge Q in terms of q?

ELECTROSTATICS THEORY • Two uncharged metal spheres are touching. A third, positively charged sphere is placed to the left of sphere 1. With this third sphere still in place, spheres 1 and 2 are moved away from each other so that they are no longer touching, and the third sphere is removed. What are the charges on spheres 1 and 2? 1 3 2

CONDUCTORS • An uncharged conducto has a hollow cavity inside of it. Within this cavity, there is a charge of +10 C that does not touch the conductor. There are no other charges in the vicinity. What are the charges of the inner and outer surfaces of the conductor?

ELECTROSTATICS - THEORY •

ELECTROSTATICS -1 • A solid metal ball of radius 2. 0 cm carries a total charge of -0. 1 μC. What is the magnitude of the electric field at a distance from the ball center of 1. 0 cm?

ELECTROSTATICS When two point charges are a distance d part, the electric force that each one feels from the other has magnitude F. In order to make this force twice as strong, what would the distance have to be changed to?

FLUX AND GAUSS LAW •

MAGNETIC FIELDS • A small metal rod has a mass of 0. 1 kg and it lies in a magnetic field of 1 T. If the rod is 1 m long and carries a current, what current is necessary so that the net force on the rod is zero?

MAGNETIC FIELD • A 1 m by 1 m circuit containing only a 50 Ω resistor lies perpendicular in a magnetic field. The magnetic field changes from 5 T to 1 T in 30 ms. What is the magnitude of the induced current?

FLUX AND GAUSS LAW • What is the net flux through a cube of side 10 cm if a + 2 C charge is placed 20 cm from the center of the cube? point

MAGNETIC FIELD •

CIRCUITRY -1 Consider a fully-charged parallel plate capacitor. The capacitor is far from other objects and is not connected to a battery. The plates are now being pulled apart. What happens to the potential difference between the plates as they are being separated? a) b) c) d) e) It decreases It increases It remains constant It is zero Cannot be determined from given information

CIRCUITRY 2 Two resistors of 15 and 30 Ω are connected in parallel. If the combination is connected in series with a 9. 0 -V battery and a 20 -Ω resistor, what is the current through the 15 -Ω resistor?

LR CIRCUIT • A series LR circuit consists of a 2. 0 -H inductor with negligible internal resistance, a 100 -ohm resistor, an open switch, and a 9. 0 -V ideal power source. After the switch is closed, what is the maximum power delivered by the power supply?

LRC CIRCUIT •

POWER • If you have 2 circuits each connected to a 120 V power source and each containing 3 bulbs of resistance 20 Ω (one circuit has the three bulbs in parallel and the other has the bulbs in series), which bulbs will glow the brightest? What is the power delivered to each bulb?

AC CIRCUITS • Which one of the phasor diagrams shown below best represents a series LRC circuit driven at resonance?

ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES • An electromagnetic wave with frequency 64 Hz travels in an insulating magnetic material that has dielectric constant 3. 64 and relative permeability 5. 18. At this frequency, the electric field has amplitude 7. 2 V/m. Determine the speed of propagation of the wave, the wavelength, and the amplitude of the magnetic field.

LIGHT WAVES • A laser emits 1. 00 m. W of average light power in a cylindrical beam of radius 5. 00 mm. The intensity of the light at a point in the beam is ____ W/m 2

POLARIZATION A beam of unpolarized light of intensity I 0 passes through a series of ideal polarizing filters with their polarizing directions turned to various angles as shown in the figure. What are the intensities at points a and b?

LAB QUESTION • In experiment RR – Reflection and refraction, you used the set up shown in the figure below. A monochromatic laser beam is incident onto the flat side of a semi-circular prism, right at its center. The orientation angles of the flat side of the prism (α) and of the refracted ray (β) are measured relative to the direction of the incident ray. For the first orientation you try, α = 37° and β = 155°. For a good measurement of the index of refraction, we will have to get many more measurements, but we can use the first one to obtain a rough estimate. Based on this first measurement, what is the index of refraction of the material?

MIRROR A dentist uses a curved mirror to view teeth on the upper side of the mouth. Suppose she wants an erect image with a magnification of 2. 00 when the mirror is 1. 25 cm from a tooth. (Treat this problem as though the object and image lie along a straight line. ) Determine what kind of mirror is needed using a ray diagram, and determine the focal length and radius of curvature of the mirror

LENSES • Draw a lens diagram for the following lenses and define the images: Converging lens Diverging lens

SIGN CONVENTIONS FOR LENSES • Object distance (s) is positive if it is on the same side as incoming light – otherwise negative (the left side) • Image distance (s’) is positive if on the same side as outgoing light – otherwise negative (the right side) • Radius of curvature (R) is positive if the center of curvature is on the same side as outgoing light, otherwise negative. (the center of the circle is on the right side)

LENS PROBLEM Consider an object with s = 12 cm that produces an image with s’ = 15 cm. • Find the focal length • Tell whether the image is real or virtual

LENS A converging lens has a focal length f. An object is placed at a distance between f and 2 f on a line perpendicular to the center of the lens. The image formed is located at what distance from the lens? • A) between the lens and f • 2 f • Farther than 2 f • Between f and 2 f

LENSES • A glass converging lens has one flat side and one side with a radius of curvature of 20. 0 cm. The focal length of the lens is ____ cm. (The index of refraction of the glass in the lens is 1. 50)

2 SLIT • In a double slit experiment, if the slit separation is increased, which of the following happens to the interference pattern?

RELATIVITY • A man stands in the exact center of a glass freight car moving at very high speed. He holds a flashlight in each hand directs them at opposite walls, switching them on at the same time. You stand still outside of the freight train and watch it go by. In the mans frame of reference, which beam of light travels faster? In your frame of reference which beam of light travels faster? In the mans frame of reference which wall is struck by light first? In your fram of reference which wall is struck by light first?

RELATIVITY • A star is moving towards the earth with a speed at 90% of the speed of light. It emits light, which moves away from the star in every direction at the speed of light, c. Relative to us on earth, what is the speed of light moving toward us from the star?

HEISENBERG UNCERTAINTY • If the accuracy in measuring the position of a particle increases, the accuracy in measuring its velocity will do what? • A) increase • B) remain the same • C) decrease • D) it is impossible to say since the two measurements are unrelated and do not affect each other

QUESTIONS?