Physics 1401 a Sections 001002 Physics for Engineering
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Physics 1401 a - Sections 001/002 Physics for Engineering Students Fall Term: Section 1. Tues & Thurs: Prof. R. Sica 08: 30 – 09: 20 am in WSC 55 Section 2. Mon & Wed: Prof. Lyudmila Goncharova 08: 30 – 09: 20 am in WSC 55 Winter Term: Section 1. 1 Section 2. 2 Physics 1402 b Times, location as above Dr. P. Barmby Dr. S. Gallagher
Course Details – Website n On-line course content is available in the UWO Web. CT OWL environment n n n The Web. CT OWL site is your main website for: n n n URL: http: //webct. uwo. ca/ Login: same username and password as your UWO e-mail account downloading course notes announcements preparing for tutorials, tutorial tests and exams sending questions to your TA or instructor Tutorial test and exam marks If you encounter any problems in the first few days contact Prof. Goncharova (P 1401 a Course coordinator) - lgonchar@uwo. ca or room 231 in P&A Building 09/06/11 Introduction 2
Course Outline n Most of the course information, rules, and other details are described in more detail in the official Course Outline available on Web. CT n an electronic version is available on the course webpage n You are obliged to read this information – please be sure that you do! n We will now go over the outline 09/06/11 Introduction 3
Course Materials: Textbook + n n Fundamentals of Physics, 9 th edition, by Halliday, Resnick and Walker (Wiley, 2010) the UWO Bookstore carries a binder edition for Physics 1401 a/1402 b and Wiley Plus ~$112. 95 ~$107. 95 Wiley+ is not mandatory but strongly recommended Wiley Plus stand alone code sells for $82. 95 09/06/11 Introduction 4
Course Materials – Textbook • Fundamentals of Physics, 9 th edition, by J. Walker (Wiley, 2010). n Can I use other versions (regular edition, hard cover)? n n Yes — but make sure it has all the chapters needed Can I use older editions? n Yes — but the ordering and problems are different and making sense of it all is YOUR responsibility 09/06/11 Introduction 5
Physics 1401 a/1402 b Laboratories n This course has a laboratory component - see Lab Web site: http: //www. physics. uwo. ca/undergraduate/labyr 1/index. html there is a lab approximately every other week ⇒ 4 labs + homework n grades are based on your best 3 labs + 1 HW n n there are no make-up labs you must pass at least 3 labs to pass the course n direct all lab questions (e. g. , if seeking lab exemptions) to the Laboratory Director/Supervisor): Dr. Kanthi Kaluarachchi (MSA room M 2203 kanthi@uwo. ca) n 09/06/11 Introduction 7
n Laboratory Orientation Document: A laboratory orientation lecture is posted on the lab Web. CT site. Read this as soon as possible (before you go to your first lab) Laboratory Rooms: M 2220, M 2230, M 2240, M 2250 M=Material Sciences Addition To access this building, do so through the Chemistry Department n n Posted on lab Web. CT: - Lab Orientation Lecture (Read this week!) - Lab Timetables - Announcements - A map to lab rooms in Material Sciences Addition 09/06/11 Introduction Lab Sub-Sections A, B, C will be posted soon 8
Lectures, Labs and Tutorials Lectures, Labs Lecture Component Section 001 Section 002 Lab and Tutorial Section 003 Section 004 Section 005 Subsctns are based on the student last name Subsection C Subsection B Subsection A Write the tutorial test in the subsection your are assigned!
P 1401 a/1402 b Lab Manual If you take both P 1401 a and P 1402 b this year we need two lab packages: (1) 2011 -2012 Physics 1301 A/1401 A/1501 A; (2) 2011 -2012 Physics 1302 B/1402 B/1502 B Laboratory Manual n Available in the bookstore n last year’s version will not work n n When is your first physics lab? n Lab Section 003 – Monday, Sept 27, 2: 30 pm n Lab Section 004 – Tuesday, Sept 28, 2: 30 pm n Lab Section 005 – Tuesday, Sept 28, 6: 00 pm 09/06/11 Introduction 11
Tutorials and Tutorial Tests n In the weeks alternating with the laboratory, there will be tutorials covering topics discussed in class during the preceding two weeks n At the end of almost all tutorial periods there will be a 45 minute test n A total of 8 tutorial tests will occur throughout the year (4 in each term) n The tests consist of multiple choice problems and longer answer - type questions n A final mark based on the best 3 out of 4 of your tutorial tests (no makeups!) A final mark based on the best 3 out of 4 of your tutorial tests ( n For the tutorial tests you will be divided into the same subsections as your lab subsections. You must write the tutorial test in the subsection your are assigned - no exceptions n When is your first tutorial? n Lab Section 003 – Monday, Sept 19, 3: 30 pm n Lab Section 004 – Tuesday, Sept 20, 3: 30 pm n Lab Section 005 – Tuesday, Sept 20, 6: 00 pm 09/06/11 Introduction 17
Midterm Exam (30%) n Midterm exam will be conducted during tutorial/tutorial tests time slots (October 24 or 25, 2011 for Physics 1401 a) n Midterm exam will be a longer version of the tutorial test. It will consist of multiple choice problems and longer answer - type questions n You must write the midterm exam in the subsection your are assigned - no exceptions n When is your Midterm Exam? n Lab Section 003 – Monday, October 24, 3: 30 – 5: 30 pm n Lab Section 004 – Tuesday, October 25, 3: 30 – 5: 30 pm n Lab Section 005 – Tuesday, October 25, 6: 00 – 8 pm 09/06/11 Introduction 17
Course Materials – Calculator n Scientific Calculator: Sharp EL-510 RB n available at the bookstore n cost: ~$9. 57 n n n this calculator (along with others in the same product line – i. e. , Sharp EL-5 xx) is the only calculator allowed in exams and tests in Physics 1401 a/1402 b absolutely no exceptions! required in several other 1 st-year Science courses sign your calculator 09/06/11 Introduction 16
Course Materials – Notes n Lecture notes are available for download from the Web. CT site n n Format: L 0 intro 1. pdf (1 slide per page, BW), L 0 intro 3. pdf (3 slides per page with lines for notes, color), or L 0 intro 3 bw. pdf (3 slides per page with lines for notes, black & white) you will need Adobe Acrobat Reader (free) additional preparation tests and assignments (no mark!) will be announced in the class and posted when appropriate The purpose of making the notes available is to: n n 09/06/11 give you time to take notes and participate in class give you additional study materials Introduction 18
Conduct n Classroom conduct n n n Please respect your classmates: keep quiet during class Bottom line: if you are not here to learn please go somewhere else (includes reading other course materials, web surfing/email, etc) or you may be asked to leave Cheating n the following actions are considered cheating n n n 09/06/11 copying another student’s answers (during class participation, assignments, or exams) having any materials in an exam other than those specifically allowed by the instructors the penalties are severe: see http: //www. uwo. ca/univsec/handbook/ Introduction 20
Some Advice for this Course 1) Don’t tune out n n for many of you, the 1 st sections will seem like review don’t be fooled: n there will be new material n later chapters build on the earlier ones 2) Don’t panic when things get complicated n n n 09/06/11 most problems can be broken down into simpler ones but you’ll need to understand how they fit together ask your TA or instructor for help in advance Introduction 21
Some Advice for this Course 3) Look at the derivations. . . at least a bit n n frequent complaint: Too much time is spent on derivations alternative: “just give me the equation”. But then: n you won’t understand its limits n you won’t be able to modify a formula for similar cases n you won’t learn to think like a physicist/engineer 4) Use the resources/do the work n n n 09/06/11 come to class, ask questions do the sample problems, ask your TA to workout the solution read the textbook Introduction 22
Ways to get assistance: n Help from people n n n Peer-tutoring: always available and encouraged Web. Ct e-mail n you can contact me electronically via the Mail tool in Web. CT. Or, as a last resort, use the regular emails n please allow 2– 3 working days for a response n n Resource room, Material Sciences Addition. Times to be announced – multiple times to be designated Private Tutors n 09/06/11 The Dept. of Physics & Astronomy (http: //www. physics. uwo. ca/) has a list of tutors Introduction 23
Make-ups n Labs: n n 1 lab can be skipped without penalty in Fall term no make-ups see the lab manual package for more details Tutorial Tests: n n n 1 test can be skipped without penalty no make-ups if you skip more, you’ll need documentation from your Dean 09/06/11 Introduction 24
What is Physics? n You will get different answers from different people n Several possible answers: n n The science of matter and energy and their interactions Physics is the study of nature at its most fundamental level By Isaac Asimov “Don't you believe in flying saucers? Don't you believe in telepathy? — in ancient astronauts? — in the Bermuda triangle? — in life after death? No, no, no, and again no Don't you believe in anything? “ "Yes", I said. "I believe in evidence, in observation, measurement, and reasoning, confirmed by independent observers 09/06/11 Introduction 25
What do Physicists do? You have learn about some areas in High School (e. g. , projectile motion, Newtons laws, electricity) ⇒ but there are much more! Physicists… • study atomic particles and their collisions • investigate galaxies far away, • study meteorology and global warming; • build satellites, • study the aurora, • improve medical instruments • develop complex theoretical basis to connect different area of physics • examine matter with light, electrons, ions and positrons To apply your engineering skills, and to interact with other scientists, you will need the basics of Physics. Providing you with these basics is the purpose of this course. 09/06/11 Introduction 26
Some examples of Physics, Astronomy, and Applied Math Research at UWO… Astronomy Radio Astronomy and Atmospheric Studies 09/06/11 Introduction 27
Laser Setup Construction … or study nanomaterials with Near -field Scanning Optical Microscopy (using laser) … or study of the atmosphere by lidar 09/06/11 Introduction 28
Condensed Matter Physics Research Areas: http: //www. physics. uwo. ca/graduate/research/overview_phys. html John R. de Bruyn Colin Denniston Jeff Hutter Mikko Karttunen Silvia Mittler John R. de Bruyn G. Fanchini L. Goncharova Jeff Hutter Mikko Karttunen Silvia Mittler L. Goncharova William Lennard Peter Simpson M. Zinke-Allmang Michael Cottam Colin Denniston Mikko Karttunen Alan Mac. Isaac Martin Mueser Mahi Singh Silvia Mittler
Positron studies Ion beam analysis and modification Solid state physics Nanotechnology 09/06/11 Introduction 30
Medical Physics Imaging the human body: CAT scans, MRI, ultrasound, PET, Design and construction of MRI machines
Planetary Atmospheres, Surfaces, Interiors
Theoretical Physics n Quantum theory of condensed matter systems n Developing theory to correlate properties of nanostructures and other low-dimensional structures n Study biophysics and soft matter
If you are interested, UWO offers a joint program in Physics and Engineering (double-degree) 09/06/11 Introduction 34
Why Do Engineers Study Physics? n It is the foundation of applied science and engineering, and indeed physics is the foundation of all sciences n Engineers apply the principles of physics in their work n If you don’t like thinking like a physicist you probably won’t enjoy engineering 09/06/11 Introduction 35
P 1401 a, Fall Term Topics: Mechanics n n n n n Units Vectors Kinematics Newton’s Laws Kinetic Energy and Work Potential Energy Systems of Particles Collisions Rotation, Angular momentum, Torque Oscillations 09/06/11 Introduction 36
P 1402 b Winter Term Topics: Electricity & Magnetism n Electrostatics Electric potential n Capacitance n n n Current and Resistance Circuits Magnetic Fields Due to Currents Induction and Inductance 09/06/11 Introduction 37
Getting Started with Web. CT i) Obtain a UWO email account ii) In a web browser, go to https: //webct. uwo. ca/ iii) Select Login to Web. CT (it is recommended to select Run a Browser Check) iv) Log on using your UWO username and password vi) Select “PHYSICS 1401. ” ⇒ You will now have access to the Physics 1401 web page 09/06/11 Introduction 38
What you should already know. . . n Basic Algebra n n Basic Trigonometry n n solving simultaneous equations in 2 or 3 unknowns how to use sines, cosines, and tangents Pythagorean Theorem Also a bit of. . . n Basic Vectors n n magnitude and direction vector addition resolving vectors into components Basic Calculus n 09/06/11 differentiating simple functions Introduction 40
Classroom Behavior n It is OK for you and/or your friends to quietly leave the room n It is disruptive to the rest of the class to have any sort of conversation during the lecture n 09/06/11 This is especially true in the back of the lecture theatre due to the acoustics of the room Introduction 41
n Remember – log in on Web. CT, and read the information n Become familiar with the options of Web. CT n Look for pdf versions of the lectures and bring them to class Next time … Lecture #2: 09/06/11 Units ; Significant figures; Vectors Introduction 42
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