Pharmacotherapy in Dental Practice Lector prof Posokhova K

Pharmacotherapy in Dental Practice Lector prof. Posokhova K. A.

1. Agents for prophylaxis and treatment of noncarious damages of hard tissue of tooth. non-carious damages of hard tissue appear: in formation period; after eruption. in formation period of solid tooth tissue : hypoplasia; fluorosis. after eruption : - clinoid defect; -wear down of hard tissue.

HYPOPLASIA: system local

TREAMENT Of HYPOPLASIA - usage of whitening agents; removing of defects; orthopedic treatment.

Agents for prophylaxis and treatment of hypoplasia Calcium, fluorine agents, vitamins Calcium glycerophosphas: ü 7 -9 years 0, 5 gr/day (30 days); ü 10 - 13 years 1, 0 gr/day (30 days); ü 14 - 16 years 1, 0 gr/day (30 days); 1 to 3 courses per year. Also: - Antioxydants; - Microelements; - Vitamines

Kalcinova – combination of Calcium, fluorine, vitamine D 3. Cal-C-Vita - Calcium, Sodium, Carbohydrates, Vitamines C, D, B 6 Berocca Са+Мg – contains Calcium, Magnium, vitamines B and C

FLUOROSIS - PROPHYLAXES - endemic - non-natural breathing of newborn - usage of juice and milk, nonwater

Prophylaxis of fluorosis Calcium glycerophosphas: ü 3 -6 years 0, 1 x 2 times per day (30 days); ü 10 - 13 years 0, 2 x 2 times per day (30 days); ü 14 - 16 years 0, 25 x 2 times per day (30 days);

The tooth pastas with Calcium glycerophosphas or Calcium lactas are used.

Whitening agents Sol. Carbamidi peroxydi 10% і 30% Professional gel 30 – 35% ("Quik Start"). Home-Whitening agents 10% (Brite Smile, White and Brite). Sol. Hydrargei peroxydi concentrata). 27, 5 – 31%. (Superoxol, Denta life plus, Perfechon White).

"Prema" – mixture for microabrasion of emale-surface with pigmentation

Medical treatment of solid tissue Erosion - Calcium gluconas - Natrium fluoras - Phtorlacum – - Remodentum

Agent s for treatment of hyperesthesia

Argenti nitras Zinci chloridum Natrium fluoratum Bifluorid 12 Fluocal gel Phthorlacum Remadentum Strontium chloridum

Flurine include toothpastas Senbodyn", "Oral B" "Localut-Sensetive".

DENTAL CARIES TREATMENT

Indicator of tooth deposit Fuchsini Erythrosin Fluorescein

Fluorine agents for caries prophylaxis Natriun ftoridum; Kalium ftoridum; Tin ( ftoridum Amino ftoridum Titan ftoridum. Locally and orally. Locally : 0, 05 – 0, 2% water solution of Natriun ftoridum.

• Remineralisation of teeth. 3 – 5% calcium and fluorine drugs. - aplication; - electrophoresis. 10% - solution calcium chloride, 0, 2% - solution Natriun ftoridum

Remadent (4, 35% Calcium, 1, 35% Fluorine, 0, 15% Magnium, 0, 2% Kalium , Natrium 16%, Chlorine 30%, organic substances 44%, microelements до 4%). 3% - water solution gel and pasta " Remodent "

AGENT FOR PARADONT DISEASE TREATMENT. Surgical, therapeutical, orthopedic and physiotherapeutic methods Therapeutic usage of drugs: antiseptic; antimicrobic; anti-inflammatory; - emzyme; вvitamines; corticosteroids.

Vitamines (С, В, В 6, А, Е); - Piramidine derivatives (pentoxilum, methyluracilum); antihistamine (suprastine, diazolin); - Calsium drugs (Calsium chloride); stimulators of paradint regeneration (insadol, calcitonin); antimicrobal and antiinflammatory.

Antiseptics Solutio Hydrogenii peroxydi diluta Kalii permanganas Chlorhexidinum Corsodyl Parodium Aethonium Furacilinum

Enzymes Chymopsinum Lisocim Trypsinum crystallisatum Chimotrypsinum crystallisatum Lisoamidasa

Lydasum Collagenasum

AGENT STIMULATING OF MUCOSA

Retinolum Tocopheroli acetas Aevitum Aecolum Oleum Rosae Carotolinum

Membranula "Oblecolum" Oleum Hippopheae Olasolum Actovegin Solcoseryl Linaetholum Propolis

Agents of plant origin Chlorophylliptum T-ra Caalendulae Salvinum Sanguirtrinum Feres Chamomillae Romasulon Rotocanum Herba Hyperici Novoimaninum Pyralvex