Personality The combination of characteristics or qualities that

Personality • The combination of characteristics or qualities that form an individual’s distinctive character • It is all the qualities that make someone interesting

Nature vs. Nurture Human Behavior

• Nature: – It’s genetic – You were “born that way” – It is inherited from one or both parents

• Nurture: – It’s environmental – You’ve acquired it because of life experiences and circumstances

Nature vs. Nurture Worksheet • Look back at your personality characteristics you wrote down and label each one as nature (Na) or nurture (Nu). • Make a list on the board of nature and nurture traits. • Why did you label them as you did? • Do you think your personality is affected more by NATURE or NURTURE?

• In reality, your personality is affected by both • Personality is affected by genes (nature), individual choices, and environment (nurture)

Check for understanding 1. In the discussion of nature vs. nurture, nurture refers to: a)That which is inherited/genetic b)All environmental influence and experiences

Siblings • “…in terms of personality, we are similar to our siblings only about 20 percent of the time. Given the fact that we share genes, homes, routines and parents, this makes no sense. What makes children in the same family so different? ” (NPR. org)

Theory One: Divergence –“Siblings want to separate from each other”

Theory Two: Environment – "Children grow up in different families because most siblings differ in age, and so the timing with which you go through your family's [major events] is different. – “Children in the same family are rarely treated the same by their parents”

Theory Three: Exaggeration • “Families are essentially comparison machines that greatly exaggerate even minor differences between siblings”