Periodic Table of the Elements Insert periodic table

Periodic Table of the Elements Insert periodic table here

Abundance of Elements in Earth’s Crust

Diatomic Elements

Insert figure 4. 24 Isotopes of Hydrogen

A Cathode. Insert Rayfigure 5. 4 Tube

Detecting Protons Insert fig 5. 5

Thomson’s “Plum Pudding” Model of the Atom Insert figure 5. 6

Deflection of Types of Radioactivity by an Electric Field Insert figure 5. 9

Rutherford’s Alpha Scattering Experiment used to Discover the Nucleus Insert figure 5. 10

Microscopic View of the Alpha Particle Scattering Experiment Insert figure 5. 11

The Electromagnetic Spectrum Insert fig 5. 15

Bright Line Emission Spectrum from Excited Element Insert figure 5. 16

Insert figure 5. 20

Different Theories of the Atom

Charge Cloud Representations of “s” Orbitals

Insert figure 5. 29 Shapes of “p” Orbitals

px, py, and pz Orbitals Insert figure 5. 30

s, p, d, and f Orbitals Insert figure 5. 31

Insert figure 5. 32

Insert figure 5. 33

Insert figure 5. 34

Insert figure 5. 35

Charges on Common Ions Insert Figure 6. 1

Relative Size of Atoms Insert figure 7. 7

Periodic Trends in Atomic Size Insert figure 7. 8

Comparing the Size of Atoms and Ions Insert figure 7. 9

Periodic Trends in Ionization Energy Insert figure 7. 12

Group 1 or IA The Alkali Metals Insert Figure 7. 16

Group 2 or IIA The Alkaline Earths Insert figure 7. 18

Group 13 or IIIA Insert figure 7. 19

Group 14 or IVA Insert figure 7. 23

Group 15 or VA Insert figure 7. 28

Group 16 or VIA Insert figure 7. 30

Group 17 or VIIA The Halogens Insert figure 7. 31

Group 18 or VIIIA The Noble Gases Insert figure 7. 33

Insert figure 7. 35

Electronegativities of Elements Insert Figure 8. 6

A Model of Metallic Bonding Insert figure 8. 9