Pehled anglickch as kola Zkladn kola Trvnky Otrokovice

Přehled anglických časů Škola: Základní škola Trávníky Otrokovice, příspěvková organizace Číslo projektu: CZ. 1. 07/1. 4. 00/21. 2637 Název výukového materiálu: Přehled anglických časů Autor: Mgr. Eva Štouračová Vytvořeno: 7. ledna 2012 Ročník: 7. - 9. Vzdělávací oblast: Jazyk a jazyková komunikace Vzdělávací obor: Cizí jazyk – angličtina Tematický okruh: Produktivní řečové dovednosti Téma: Gramatika – přehled anglických časů Pomůcky: dataprojektor Anotace: schematický přehled anglických časů v tabulce s pravidly tvoření a příklady, žáci si ujasní tvoření a použití tvarů sloves v jednotlivých časech, procvičí si použití pomocných sloves v otázce a záporu v jednotlivých časech Tato práce je šířena pod licencí CC BY-SA 3. 0. Odkazy a citace jsou platné k datu vytvoření této práce. Všechny objekty použité k vytvoření tohoto materiálu jsou součástí softwaru Microsoft® Office. Texty jsou vlastní originální tvorbou autora. VY_32_INOVACE_06_28

SIMPLE prostý FUTURE budoucí PRESENT přítomný OSOBA + WILL + sloveso v zákl. tvaru OSOBA + SLOVESO (3. os. j. č. –S) CON TI NU OUS Prů bě ho vý OSOBA + WILL BE + sloveso s -ING OSOBA + TO BE (ve správném tvaru) + sloveso s -ING PRESENT PERFECT předpřítomný OSOBA + HAVE/HAS + sloveso s –ED (u nepr. sl. 3. tvar) OSOBA + HAVE/HAS + BEEN + sloveso s –ING PAST minulý OSOBA + sloveso s –ED (u nepr. sl. 2. tvar) OSOBA + WAS/WERE + sloveso s –ING PAST PERFECT předminulý OSOBA + HAD + sloveso s –ED (u nepr. sl. 3. tvar) OSOBA + HAD BEEN + sloveso s -ING

EXAMPLES příklady SIMPLE prostý FUTURE budoucí I will work She will work I will write She will write PRESENT přítomný I work She works I write She writes I have worked PRESENT She has worked PERFECT worked předpřítomný I have written She has written PAST minulý PAST PERFECT předminulý We will work They will work We will write They will write We work They work We write They write We have worked They have We have written They have written CON TI NU OUS prů bě ho vý I will be working She will be working I will be writing She will be writing I am working She is working I am writing She is writing We are working They are working We are writing They are writing I have been working She has been working I have been writing She has been writing I worked She worked I wrote She wrote We worked They worked We wrote They wrote I was working We were working She was working They were working I was writing We were writing She was writing They were writing I had worked She had worked I had written We had worked They had worked We had written I had been working She had been working I had been writing

- QUESTION - NEGATIVE FUTURE budoucí PRESENT přítomný SIMPLE prostý CON TI NU OUS prů bě ho vý WILL + OSOBA + sloveso? WILL + OSOBA + BE + sloveso -ING? OSOBA + WILL NOT (= WON´T) + sloveso OSOBA + WILL NOT (= WON´T) BE + sloveso –ING DO/DOES + OSOBA + sloveso v zákl. tvaru? OSOBA + DON´T/DOESN´T + sloveso v zákl. tvaru TO BE + OSOBA + sloveso –ING? OSOBA + TO BE + NOT (=´M NOT, ISN´T, AREN´T) + sloveso –ING HAVE/HAS + OSOBA + sloveso s –ED HAVE/HAS + OSOBA + BEEN PRESENT (u nepr. sl. 3. tvar) + sloveso -ING? PERFECT OSOBA + HAVE/HAS + NOT + BEEN předpřítomný + sloveso s –ED (u nepr. sl. 3. tvar) + sloveso -ING PAST minulý PAST PERFECT předminulý DID + OSOBA + sloveso v zákl. tvaru? WAS/WERE + OSOBA + sloveso–ING? OSOBA + DID + NOT (= DIDN´T) + sloveso v zákl. tvaru OSOBA + WAS/WERE + NOT (= WASN´T/WEREN´T) + sloveso –ING HAD + OSOBA + sloveso –ED HAD + OSOBA + BEEN + sloveso-ING? (u nepr. sl. 3. tvar)? OSOBA + HAD + NOT (= HADN´T) OSOBA + HAD NOT BEEN (= HADN´T) + sloveso s –ED (u nepr. sl. 3. tvar) + sloveso –ING

- QUESTION - NEGATIVE SIMPLE prostý CON TI NU OUS prů bě ho vý FUTURE budoucí Will you work? Yes, I will. No, I won´t. Will she work? Yes, she will. No, she won´t. I won´t work / she won´t work Will you be working? Yes, I will. Will she be working? No, she won´t. I won´t be working She won´t be working PRESENT přítomný Do you work? Yes, I do. No, I don´t. Does she work? Yes, she does. No, she doesn´t. I don´t work/She doesn´t work Are you working? Yes, I am. No, I´m not. Is she working? Yes, she is. No, she isn´t. I´m not working / She isn´t working Have you worked? Yes, I have. PRESENT Has she worked? No, she hasn´t. PERFECT I haven´t worked předpřítomný She hasn´t worked Have you been working? Yes, I have. Has she been working? No, she hasn´t. I haven´t been working She hasn´t been working PAST minulý Did you work? Yes, I did. No, I didn´t. Did she work? Yes, she did. I didn´t work She didn´t work Were you working? Yes, I was. Was she working? No, she wasn´t. I wasn´t working /We weren´t working She wasn´t working PAST PERFECT předminulý Had you worked? Yes, I had. Has she worked? No, she hadn´t. I hadn´t worked She hadn´t worked Had you been working? Yes, I had. Had she been working? No, she hadn´t. I hadn´t been working She hadn´t been working