Patterns and trends in child physical activity A

Patterns and trends in child physical activity A presentation of the latest data on child physical activity

Physical activity among children Health Survey for England 2012 Around two in ten children aged 5 -15 years meet the government recommendations* for physical activity (boys 21%, girls 16%) *Child recommendations for physical activity in CMO report 2011 – one hour moderate activity per day HSE reports at least 60 minutes of moderate to vigorous activity on all seven days in the last week 2 Patterns and trends in child physical activity

Physical inactivity among children Health Survey for England 2012 Around four in ten children aged 5 -15 years are physically inactive* (boys 39%, girls 45%) *Fewer than 30 minutes of moderate to vigorous activity on each day or 60 minutes or more on fewer than seven days in the last week 3 Patterns and trends in child physical activity

Physical activity among young children Health Survey for England 2012 Around one in ten children aged 2 -4 years meet the government recommendation* for physical activity (boys 9%, girls 10%) *At least 180 minutes (3 hours) of physical activity on all seven days in the last week 4 Patterns and trends in child obesity

Physical activity by region Health Survey for England 2012, boys aged 5 -15 years Low activity: <30 minutes of MVPA on each day, or MVPA of 60+ minutes on less than seven days in the last week Some activity: 30 -59 minutes of MVPA on all seven days in the last week Meets recommendations: At least 60 minutes of moderate to vigorous (MVPA) on all seven days in the last week MVPA = moderate to vigorous intensity physical activity 5 Patterns and trends in child physical activity

Physical activity by region Health Survey for England 2012, girls aged 5 -15 years Low activity: <30 minutes of MVPA on each day, or MVPA of 60+ minutes on less than seven days in the last week Some activity: 30 -59 minutes of MVPA on all seven days in the last week Meets recommendations: At least 60 minutes of moderate to vigorous (MVPA) on all seven days in the last week MVPA = moderate to vigorous intensity physical activity 6 Patterns and trends in child physical activity

Trends in physical activity Children aged 2 -15 years; Health Survey for England 2008 -2012 Low activity: <30 minutes of MVPA on each day, or MVPA of 60+ minutes on less than seven days in the last week Some activity: 30 -59 minutes of MVPA on all seven days in the last week Meets recommendations: At least 60 minutes of moderate to vigorous (MVPA) on all seven days in the last week MVPA = moderate to vigorous intensity physical activity 7 Patterns and trends in child physical activity

Physical inactivity by household incomeª Children aged 2 -15 years; Health Survey for England 2012 ª Equivalised household income is a measure that takes account of the number of people in the household. For this analysis, households were split into five equal-sized groups banded by income level (income quintiles). Physical activity levels were compared between these groups 8 Patterns and trends in child physical activity

Time spent sedentary in leisure time Children aged 2 -15 years; Health Survey for England 2012 Proportion of children who spent six or more hours being sedentary per day by age group Weekdays 9 Patterns and trends in child physical activity Weekends

Trends in travel to school Children aged 5 -16 years; National Travel Survey, Great Britain 1995/97 -2013 Data includes trips of less than 50 miles only 10 Patterns and trends in child physical activity

Child physical activity factsheet www. noo. org. uk 11 Patterns and trends in child physical activity

Other useful PHE physical activity resources • Everybody active, every day: an evidence-based approach to physical activity • Everybody active, every day: what works, the evidence • Obesity and the environment: increasing physical activity and active travel • Active travel briefings for local authorities • Standard evaluation framework for physical activity interventions • Guide to physical activity data sources • Guide to online tools for valuing physical activity, sport and obesity programmes • E-learning modules on physical activity and health • Change 4 Life campaign resources • PHE obesity website - www. noo. org. uk 12 Patterns and trends in adult physical activity

for more information: www. noo. org. uk info@noo. org. uk follow us on twitter @PHE_obesity PHE Publications gateway number: 2015143 Patterns and trends in child physical activity