PAST SIMPLE PAST SIMPLE REGULAR VERBS PRAVILNI GLAGOLI

PAST SIMPLE

PAST SIMPLE: REGULAR VERBS (PRAVILNI GLAGOLI) Present (sedanjost) Past (preteklost) Most verbs: add –ed Večini glagolov dodamo –ed. checked Verbs ending in –e: add –d Glagolom, ki se končajo na –e, dodamo samo –d. arrived Verbs with a short vowel and one consonant: double the consonant and add –ed Glagolom, ki imajo kratek samoglasnik in en soglasnik, se zadnji soglasnik podvoji. grabbed vowel Verbs ending in –l: double the –l travel and add –ed Kadar se glagol konča na –l, se le-ta podvoji. consonant travelled

Present (sedanjost) Verbs ending in –y: try remove –y and add –ied Če se glagoli končajo na – y, -y odpade in dodamo – ied. play PAZI: Če se glagoli končajo na samoglasnik + -y, -y ostane!!! Past (preteklost) tried played

BOOK PAGE 34/EXERCISE 3 C opened � travelled � phoned � played � liked � stopped � closed � wanted � collected � practised �

PAST SIMPLE NEGATIVE Positive Negative We checked the label. We didn’t check the label at the airport. Frank grabbed the bag. I didn’t grab it. glagol z –ed končnico didn’t + glagol v nedoločniku (brez –ed končnice)

PAST SIMPLE: IRREGULAR VERBS (NEPRAVILNI GLAGOLI) present (sedanjost) � leave � break � forget � steal � eat � go � have past (preteklost) left broke forgot stole ate went had

PAST SIMPLE NEGATIVE (IRREGULAR VERBS) Positive Negative He forgot his ticket. I didn’t forget my ticket. They left their suitcase on the train. We didn’t leave our suitcase on the train. Past simple (2. oblika glagola) didn’t + infinitive (didn’t + nedoločnik)

PAST SIMPLE QUESTIONS � Did he enjoy it there? Yes, he did. � Where No, he didn’t. did you go? We went to France with our caravan. (VPRAŠALNICA) + DID + OSEBA + GLAGOL V NEDOLOČNIKU (BREZ –ed KONČNICE)

PAST SIMPLE (USE) � Use the Past simple to express the idea that an action started and finished at a specific time in the past. � Past simple uporabljamo, ko želimo opisati dogodke, ki so se zgodili v preteklosti. Dogodki so se zaključili v preteklosti in nič več ne trajajo. Dogodki so se zgodili enkrat in se ne ponavljajo, čas dogodkov je znan.

PAST SIMPLE (TIME EXPRESSIONS) yesterday (včeraj) � three weeks ago (pred 3 tedni) � last year /month/week (prejšnje leto/prejšnji mesec…) � in 2002 (leta 2002) � from March to June (od…do…) � for a long time � for 6 weeks � in the 1980 s � in the last century � in the past �

EXERCISES � Past simple - exercises