Past simple Minul as prost Forms Tvoen Usage
- Slides: 10
Past simple Minulý čas prostý Forms Tvoření Usage Používání Exercises Cvičení
Past simple Minulý čas prostý • Forms - Tvoření Pravidelná slovesa - Regular verbs: Minulý prostý čas u pravidelných sloves se tvoří ve všech osobách přidáním koncovky –ed. Příklad – Example play – played help – helped watch – watched listen – listened talk – talked try - tried
Past simple Minulý čas prostý • Forms - Tvoření • • Nepravidelná slovesa - Irregular verbs: Minulý prostý čas u nepravidelných sloves se musíme naučit. • Příklad – Example • To be - was, were To go - went • To make - made To see - saw • To do - did To have - had
Past simple Minulý čas prostý Usage – používání Minulý čas používáme, když chceme mluvit o ukončeném ději v minulosti. Kdy někdo něco udělal nebo kdy se něco stalo. Často se minulý čas spojuje s příslovečným určením času. • Příklad – Example I played the quitar yesterday. She went to Vsetín last week. We helped our teacher two weeks ago. They made horrible noise at night.
Past simple Minulý čas prostý • Usage – používání Zápor – Negative Zápor se tvoří s použitím pomocného slovesa did not = didn´t I did not go home yesterday. She did not help her mother on Sunday. Otázka – Question Otázka se tvoří s použitím pomocného slovesa did. Did you play chess yesterday? Where did they go in the morning?
Past simple Minulý čas prostý Exercises – cvičení Fill in the gaps in sentences – doplňte chybějící slova 1) Peter. . . football yesterday. 2) I did not ………… my mother with the dishes in the morning. 3) We ………… very happy five years ago. 4)They ………………… to school by car last week. 5) Michael ………… TV in the evening. 6) I did not …………… the film on Sunday. 7) Did Jane ………… to you on the phone? 8) Why did you ……………… to Vsetín yesterday?
Past simple Minulý čas prostý Exercises – cvičení Fill in the gaps in sentences key – doplňte chybějící slova klíč 1) Peter played football yesterday. 2) I did not help my mother with the dishes in the morning. 3) We were very happy five years ago. 4)They went to school by car last week. 5) Michael watched TV in the evening. 6) I did not see the film on Sunday. 7) Did Jane talk to you on the phone last month? 8) Why did you go to Vsetín yesterday?
Past simple Minulý čas prostý Exercises – cvičení Find the time adverb – najděte příslovečné určení času 1) Peter played football yesterday. 2) I did not help my mother with the dishes in the morning. 3) We were very happy five years ago. 4)They went to school by car last week. 5) Michael watched TV in the evening. 6) I did not see the film on Sunday. 7) Did Jane talk to you on the phone last month? 8) Why did you go to Vsetín yesterday?
Past simple Minulý čas prostý Exercises key – cvičení klíč Find the time adverb – najděte příslovečné určení času 1) Peter played football yesterday. 2) I did not help my mother with the dishes in the morning. 3) We were very happy five years ago. 4)They went to school by car last week. 5) Michael watched TV in the evening. 6) I did not see the film on Sunday. 7) Did Jane talk to you on the phone last month? 8) Why did you go to Vsetín yesterday?
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