PAST SIMPLE 7 TH GRADE ELEMENTARY MR DENI

PAST SIMPLE 7 TH GRADE ELEMENTARY MR. DENI SEGURA S.

DO YOU KNOW WHAT IT IS?

PAST SIMPLE IS A GRAMMAR TENSE USED TO TALK ABOUT ACTIONS THAT HAPPENED IN THE PAST AND HAVE ALREADY FINISHED

AFFIRMATIVE STRUCTURE I Subject Andrea Regular +ED Verb in past Irregular, no rules Danced complement Reggaeton and bachata. Fly = Flew To UK.

STRUCTURE NEGATIVE I Subject Andrea Did not (didn’t) Verb in infinitive without rules Dance Fly complement Reggaeton and bachata. To UK.

INTERROGATIVE STRUCTURE Did I Subject Andrea Verb in infinitive without rules Dance Fly Reggaeton? complement To UK?

How to answer past simple questions Possible answers structure Yes, “subject” did. No, “subject” didn’t. Examples Did you study English? Yes, I did. (Study english) No, I didn’t. (Study English) Did she play soccer yesterday? Yes, she did. No, she didn’t. Did they work last weekend? Yes, they did. No, they didn’t.

REGULAR VERBS IN PAST PRONUNCIATION Voiceless (no vibra – t) Work-ed Voiced (vibra d) Travel-ed Termina Ed (id -it) /workt/ Wash-ed /wosht/ /traveld/ Love-d /lavd/ Need-ed /nidid/ /nidit/

ACTIVITY

Write the Past Simple form of the verbs below in the correct column. repeat - worry - finish - start - phone - miss - enjoy - visit - marry - listen - cry - play - hate - wash live - arrive - talk - look - stay - ask - travel - open - like - carry - stop - mix - plan - decide - tidy 1. Ended in “e” + “d” Phoned – Hated – lived – arrived – Liked – Decided - 2. Ended in consonant +”y” -y +ied Worried – Married – Cried – carried – tidied 3. Ended in consonant + vowel + consonant, double last consonant and add “ed”. Unless last consonant is w, x, y or z; or it’s double syllabled stressed on the first one. Stopped – travelled*** Planned - 4. None of the rules said before, add “ed” Enjoyed – Repeated – Finished – started – missed – listened – Played – washed – Talked – looked – Stayed – asked – traveled – Opened – Mixed -

Write the verbs in brackets in past simple. 1. My sister. . Tidied. . (Tidy) her bedroom yesterday morning. 2. We. . Phoned. . (Phone) our cousins last week. 3. The girls. . Didn’t (did not) play. . (Not play) on the computer last night. 3. I. . Traveled. . (Travel) to Paris three months ago. 4. John. . Stayed. . (Stay) at his granny’s house last summer. 5. The film. . Ended. . (End) very late yesterday. 6. My family. . Didn’t live. . (Not live) in New York in 1995. 7. You. . Cleaned. . (Clean) your teeth three times yesterday. 8. _Did you work_ (you / work) yesterday? – Yes, _I did. __ 9. _Did he jump_ (he / jump) the rope last night? – No, _he didn’t. _

VERB BE IN PAST (SER O ESTAR EN PASADO) Subject Affirmative Negative I was Was not (wasn’t) She Was not He Was not It Was not You Were not (weren’t We Were not They Were not Examples I was sad. I wasn’t sad. She was happy. She was not happy They were mad. They weren’t mad.

COMPULSORY ACTIVITY ● Create 12 sentences in past simple using different irregular verbs ○ 6 affirmative ○ 3 negative ○ 3 interrogative with answer

WELL DONE!