Participio pasado Mr Sanchez Participio pasado The past

Participio pasado Mr. Sanchez

Participio pasado The past participle will be important in future lessons covering the perfect tenses. To form the past participle, simply drop the infinitive ending (-ar, -er, -ir) and add -ado (for -ar verbs) or -ido (for -er, -ir verbs).

Participio pasado: Irregulares • abrir (to open) – abierto (open) cubrir (to cover) – cubierto (covered) decir (to say) – dicho (said) escribir (to write) – escrito (written) freír (to fry) – frito (fried) hacer (to do) – hecho (done) morir (to die) – muerto (dead) poner (to put) – puesto (put) resolver (to resolve) – resuelto (resolved) romper (to break) – roto (broken) ver (to see) – visto (seen) volver (to return) – vuelto (returned)

Participio pasado: irregulares Note that compound verbs based on the irregular verbs inherit the same irregularities. Here a few examples: componer – compuesto devolver – devuelto

Participio pasado: adjetivos Most participles can be used as adjectives. Like other adjectives, they agree in gender and number with the nouns that they modify. • La puerta está cerrada. The door is closed. • Las puertas están cerradas. The doors are closed. • El restaurante está abierto. The restaurant is open. • Los restaurantes están abiertos. The restaurants are open.

Traduce las siguientes oraciones 1. The windows are broken. (romper) 2. The bill is paid. (pagar) 3. Is the door open? (abrir) 4. Are the books written in Spanish? (escribir) 5. The school is built by teachers. (construir) 6. The trash is taken out. (sacar) 7. The girl has a broken leg. (romper) 8. The cats are dead. (morir) 9. The movie theatre is closed. (cerrado) 10. All of my homework is written. (escribir)

Escribe el participio pasado Contar Abrir Hacer Ver Mirar Conseguir Correr Salir Escribir Estudiar Ganar imprimir pintar arreglar terminar