PART OF SPEECH ARRANGED BY ASWARINI SENTANA Part

PART OF SPEECH ARRANGED BY : ASWARINI SENTANA

Part of Speech �Noun �Pronoun �Verb �Adjective �Adverb �Preposition �Conjunction �Interjection

Noun (Kata Benda) �Person/People Artist, brother, doctor, friend, etc �Animals Cat, whale, sheep, frog, etc �Places school, market, museum, bank, etc �Things Book, bus, truth, courage, etc

Pronouns (Kata Ganti Benda) Subject Object Possesive I Me My You Your They Them Their We Us Our She Her He Him His It It Its

�My name is Michael. I am fourteen. �My father works hard. He works in a factory. �Where is John? I need to speak to him. �Miss Garcia is very nice. All the children like her. �Our dog is very naughty. It likes to chase cats.

Verbs (Kata Kerja) �Action Verbs Eat, sleep, swim, climb, laugh, sit, etc �Helping verbs (to be) Am, is, are, was, were

Exercise �They study every night. V �Milea came to his house. V �Jo and Lauire are best friends. V �I want a cup of coffee. V �Mom buys vegetable in market. V

Adjective (Kata Sifat) Adjectives describe nouns. �Size : big, tall, short, tiny, high, etc �Color : blue, red, white, black, etc �Quality : deep, kind, old, handsome, etc

�Louisa was a popular writer. N Adj �My father is short, but handsome. N Adj �Are you American? N Adj

Adverbs (Kata Keterangan) Adverbs describe verbs, adjectives or other adverbs. � Adv of time : in the morning, tomorrow, yesterday, etc � Adv of place : at school, in the classroom, etc � Adv of frequency : everyday, always, never, etc � Adv of manner : slowly, fast, happily, etc

Exercise �Mary speaks English fluently. Adv �We can watch the movie tonight. Adv �I met him in the restaurant yesterday. Adv �Tom never comes late. Adv

Preposition (Kata Depan) �Preposition of Place in, on, under, behind, etc Ex: my books are on the table. �Preposition of Place At, in, on. Ex: I will go to Japan in July.

Exercise �The track team ran into the hills. P �The parents joined in the conversation. P �The couple walked near the bridge. P �The strong man swam across the wide lake. P

Conjunction (Kata Sambung) Conjunctions connect words. �For, And, Nor, But, Or, Yet, So. FANBOYS Ex: I and my father like to drink coffee. She came late, yet the teacher didn’t punish her.

Interjection (Kata Seru) Interjections express strong feeling or emotion.

Examples �Wow! You knocked that ball out of the park. �Oh, you really need to take care of yourself. �Huh? What did you say? �Ah, now I understand the problem.