Part 1 Changes During Adolescence Part 2 Practicing

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Part 1: Changes During Adolescence Part 2: Practicing Abstinence

Part 1: Changes During Adolescence Part 2: Practicing Abstinence

ABOUT THE PRESENTATION o Group #: 6 o Group Members: Melissa François, Stacey Vassell,

ABOUT THE PRESENTATION o Group #: 6 o Group Members: Melissa François, Stacey Vassell, Sarah Korn, Adam Chappel, Meghan Jenkins o o Chapter #: 21 (Adolescence “A Time of Change”) Lesson #: o 1: Changes During Adolescence o 2: Practicing Abstinence

TARGET AUDIENCE o Grade: 8 th o Age: 13 -14 o Location: Classroom

TARGET AUDIENCE o Grade: 8 th o Age: 13 -14 o Location: Classroom

PART 1: CHANGES DURING ADOLESCENCE

PART 1: CHANGES DURING ADOLESCENCE

CONTENT OF PUBERTY What is Puberty? o When does puberty occur? o Menstruation o

CONTENT OF PUBERTY What is Puberty? o When does puberty occur? o Menstruation o Physical Changes o Emotional/Psychological Changes o

PUBERTY DEFINITIONS: o A period of time when males and females become physically able

PUBERTY DEFINITIONS: o A period of time when males and females become physically able to reproduce o Process of physical changes by which a child's body becomes an adult body capable of reproduction

WHEN DOES PUBERTY OCCUR? o Occurs as a result of the release of hormones

WHEN DOES PUBERTY OCCUR? o Occurs as a result of the release of hormones o What is a hormone? o Male Hormone: Testosterone Female Hormone: Estrogen o o Usually occurs between the ages of: o o 8 and 13 for girls 10 and 15 for boys

WHAT IS MENSTRUATION? o Shedding o 28 of the uterine lining day cycle controlled

WHAT IS MENSTRUATION? o Shedding o 28 of the uterine lining day cycle controlled by hormones

MENSTRUATION o Also know as “period” o Begins in girls ages 9 -16 o

MENSTRUATION o Also know as “period” o Begins in girls ages 9 -16 o Indicates the body’s ability to get pregnant

PUBERTY: Physical Changes o Primary Sex Characteristics o o Directly related to the production

PUBERTY: Physical Changes o Primary Sex Characteristics o o Directly related to the production of gametes Males: Sperm Females: Ovum Secondary Sex Characteristics o o o Body hair Development of breast in the female Muscle development in males

PUBERTY: Emotional Changes A Holistic View of Adolescence

PUBERTY: Emotional Changes A Holistic View of Adolescence

PUBERTY: Emotional Changes o Change in hormones affect mood o Understanding and coping with

PUBERTY: Emotional Changes o Change in hormones affect mood o Understanding and coping with stress o Difficulty in expressing feelings

PUBERTY: Emotional Changes o Awareness of body and self-image o Changes in voice o

PUBERTY: Emotional Changes o Awareness of body and self-image o Changes in voice o Changes in skin (acne/pimples) o Growth spurt

PUBERTY: Psychological Changes o Brain developing and increasing in weight o Use of reasoning

PUBERTY: Psychological Changes o Brain developing and increasing in weight o Use of reasoning and experience to make decisions (understanding the “big picture”) o Ability to understand other points of views o What is cognition? o Cognition and memory increase

PART 2 PRACTICING ABSTINENCE

PART 2 PRACTICING ABSTINENCE

CONTENT OF ABSTINENCE What is abstinence? o Steps to follow when choosing abstinence o

CONTENT OF ABSTINENCE What is abstinence? o Steps to follow when choosing abstinence o Refusal Skills o Consequences of not being abstinent o

ABSTINENCE CAMPAIGN

ABSTINENCE CAMPAIGN

ABSTINENCE Definition: o The conscious decision to avoid harmful behaviors, including sexual activity before

ABSTINENCE Definition: o The conscious decision to avoid harmful behaviors, including sexual activity before marriage, and the use of tobacco, and other drugs. o The only 100% effective way to prevent pregnancy and sexually transmitted infections (STI’s)

IS EVEYONE IN HIGH SCHOOL HAVING SEX?

IS EVEYONE IN HIGH SCHOOL HAVING SEX?

MAKING THE CHOICE FOR ABSTINENCE o It takes planning, preparation, and self control. o

MAKING THE CHOICE FOR ABSTINENCE o It takes planning, preparation, and self control. o Few Steps to Follow: o o o Establish your priorities in life Set Personal limits Share/Discuss your feelings and concerns with a trusted adult Steer clear of high-pressure situations If you are currently sexually active, re-evaluate

USING REFUSAL SKILLS o o o Communicate your decision clearly Can be verbal and

USING REFUSAL SKILLS o o o Communicate your decision clearly Can be verbal and nonverbal Discuss the matter o o Discussion makes self control (a person’s ability to use responsibility to override emotions) easier. If someone persists, become more assertive!

CONSEQUENCES OF SEXUAL ACTIVITY o These consequences include: o Unplanned Pregnancy o Sexually Transmitted

CONSEQUENCES OF SEXUAL ACTIVITY o These consequences include: o Unplanned Pregnancy o Sexually Transmitted Infections o Loss of Self Respect o Negative effects on social relationships o Family Disapproval

CONTENT OF DEVELOPMENTAL TASKS o What are developmental tasks? o Developmental tasks for adolescence

CONTENT OF DEVELOPMENTAL TASKS o What are developmental tasks? o Developmental tasks for adolescence to follow

DEVELOPMENTAL TASKS o Forming mature relationships with people your age and of both genders

DEVELOPMENTAL TASKS o Forming mature relationships with people your age and of both genders o Being able to cope with success and failure o Achieving a Masculine and Feminine social role o Accepting one’s physique

DEVELOPMENTAL TASKS o Achieving emotional independence from parents and other adults o Preparing for

DEVELOPMENTAL TASKS o Achieving emotional independence from parents and other adults o Preparing for marriage, family life, and career o Acquiring a set of personal standards as a guide to behavior o Developing conceptual and problem-solving skills

DEVELOPMENTAL TASKS o Developing social intelligence, which include: Becoming aware of human needs o

DEVELOPMENTAL TASKS o Developing social intelligence, which include: Becoming aware of human needs o Becoming motivated to help others o o Desiring and achieving socially responsible behavior