Part 1 1 Biomedical Engineering Education in India

Part - 1 1 Biomedical Engineering Education in India FORCE BIOMEDICAL Andhra Pradesh Biomedical Engineers Meeting, Vijayawada, India 31 st July 2016

Talk Outline 2 • Biomedical Engineering program in India • Facts and Figures Related to Biomedical Engineering FORCE BIOMEDICAL Andhra Pradesh Biomedical Engineers Meeting, Vijayawada, India 31 st July 2016

Biomedical Engineering in India 3 � First research center introduced in IIT-Delhi 1971 � In late 1970 Anna University started Center for Medical Electronics � First UG program introduced in Osmania University in 1982 � Few other university started UG program during 1980’s (Government Model Engineering College Kerala) � 1990 till 2005 very less number of Colleges introduced BME course. � 2005 -2015 many private colleges / deemed universities started BME course. FORCE BIOMEDICAL Andhra Pradesh Biomedical Engineers Meeting, Vijayawada, India 31 st July 2016

Government Institutes offering Biomedical Engineering Courses 4 State Government Only B. Tech program (03) Only M. Tech Program (04) Both B. Tech & M. Tech (05) Ph. D. (05) Central Government Only B. Tech (02) Only M. Tech (07) Both B. Tech & M. Tech / Integrated (04) Ph. D. (15) As on 31 st March 2016 FORCE BIOMEDICAL Andhra Pradesh Biomedical Engineers Meeting, Vijayawada, India 31 st July 2016

List of Universities 5 State Government Only B. Tech (BME) 1) Bundelkhand University (Uttar Pradesh) 2) Government Engineering College, (Kerala) 3) LD College of Engineering, (Gujarat) Both B. Tech & M. Tech 4) College of Engineering, Guindy (Tamil Nadu) 5) Deenbandhu Chhotu Ram University (Haryana) 6) Guru Jambheshwar University (Haryana) 7) Government College of Engineering, (Gujarat) 8) Osmania University (Telangana) Only M. Tech Andhra University (Andhra Pradesh) � College of Engineering Pune (Maharashtra) � Delhi Technological University (Delhi) � Jadavpur University (West Bengal) � Central Government Only B. Tech (BME) 1) NIT Raipur (Chhattisgarh) 2) NEHU, Shillong (Meghalaya) Both B. Tech & M. Tech 3) IIIIT Allahabad (Uttar Pradesh) (5 Y Integrated) 4) IIIT BHU (Uttar Pradesh) (5 Y Integrated) 5) IIT Madras (Tamil Nadu) (5 Y Integrated) 6) NIT Rourkela (Orissa) Only M. Tech (BME) Birla Institute of Technology, Mesra (Jharkhand) NIT Kurukshetra (Haryana) IIT Bombay (Maharashtra) IIT Kharagpur (West Bengal) IIT Hyderabad (Telangana) MNIT Allahabad (Uttar Pradesh) Tezpur University (Assam) only Ph. D. IIEST Shibpur, IISc Banglore, IIT-Delhi, IIT Hyderabad, IIT-Indore, IIT-Ropar, NIT Calicut, FORCE BIOMEDICAL Andhra Pradesh Biomedical Engineers Meeting, Vijayawada, India 31 st July 2016

No B. Tech (BME) program in 20 state Governments 6 State Population (2011) Bihar 10, 40, 99, 452 West Bengal 9, 12, 76, 115 M P 7, 26, 809 Rajasthan 6, 85, 48, 437 Karnataka 6, 10, 95, 297 A P 4, 93, 86, 799 Jharkhand 3, 29, 88, 134 Punjab 2, 77, 43, 338 Delhi (UT) 1, 67, 87, 941 Total 52, 45, 52, 322 State Population (2011) J & K 1, 25, 41, 302 Uttarakhand 1, 00, 86, 292 H. P 68, 64, 602 Goa 14, 58, 545 Sikkim 6, 10, 577 6 North-East States 4, 24, 78, 139 6 U T’s 30, 35, 413 Total 7, 70, 74, 870 Grand Total: 60, 16, 27, 192; about ~50% of total population FORCE BIOMEDICAL Andhra Pradesh Biomedical Engineers Meeting, Vijayawada, India 31 st July 2016

Private Universities or Colleges 7 Deemed Universities in 8 States Andhra Pradesh, Haryana, Rajasthan, Gujarat, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh Private Colleges in 10 States Gujarat, Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, Orissa , Telangana, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal Out of 29 States, In 13 states only BME course available; No college or deemed universities not offering BME course in 16 States (J & K, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Punjab, Bihar, Jharkhand, Delhi, Chhattisgarh, Goa, Sikkim, 7 North-East States & 7 UT) As on 31 st March 2016 FORCE BIOMEDICAL Andhra Pradesh Biomedical Engineers Meeting, Vijayawada, India 31 st July 2016

Available seats in Deemed Universities & Private Colleges 8 Deemed Universities-25; Seats- 1668 Andhra Pradesh 01 (60) Haryana 02 (120) Rajasthan 01 (60) Gujarat 01 (60) Karnataka 03 (204) Maharashtra 02 (120) Tamil Nadu 14 (984) Uttar Pradesh 01 (60) Private colleges-61; Seats-3728 Gujarat 01 (60) Karnataka 10 (383) Kerala 03 (180) Maharashtra 09 (570) Madhya Pradesh 03 (180) Orissa 01 (60) Telangana 01 (40) Tamil Nadu 30 (2005) Uttar Pradesh 01 (60) West Bengal 02 (90) Only in Tamil Nadu State total seats = 2989 about 60% (984) seats in Deemed universities and 55% (2005) in private Colleges These Figures are acceptable ? ? ? FORCE BIOMEDICAL Andhra Pradesh Biomedical Engineers Meeting, Vijayawada, India 31 st July 2016

List of Colleges Discontinued BME Course 9 Andhra Pradesh 1. GITAM University (M. Tech (BME)) 2. Narayana Engineering College, Nellore 3 Godavari Institute of Engineering and Technology (GIET), 4. Gayatri Vidya Parishad college of engineering women's Gujarat 5. CU Shah College of Engineering & Technology, Gujarat Haryana 6. P D Memorial College of Engineering, Haryana 7. CITM Faridabad, Haryana 8. Baba Kheta Nath Government Polytechnic, Haryana 9. Dronacharya College of Engineering, Gurgaon, Haryana Himachal Pradesh 10. Sirda Women Polytechnic, Himachal Pradesh Karnataka 11. Sri belimatha mahasamsthana institute of technology, Karnataka 12. Khandesh College Education Society’s College of Engg & IT 13. HKBK College of Engineering 14. Sri Krishna Institute of Technology Kerala 15. Malabar Institute Of Technology Madhya Pradesh 16. Chameli Devi Institute of Technology and Management (CITM), 17. Sanghvi Institute of Management & Science, Indore 18. Swami Vivekananda Engineering College, Indore Maharashtra 19. Apurva Polytechnic, 20. P DR V V P Institute of Technology & Engineering (polytechnic), Orissa 21. Trident Academy of Creative Technology, Bhubaneswar, Orissa 22. Eastern Academy of Science and Technology, Orissa Punjab 23. Rayat and Bahara Institute of Engineering and Bio. Technology Kharar, 24. Adesh Institute of Engineering & Technology, Faridkot, Punjab Rajasthan 25. Alwar Institute of Technology, Rajasthan 26. Poornima group of Institutions, 27. Yagyavalkya institute of technology, Tamil Nadu 28. Prathyusha Engineering College, Chennai 29. Sakthi Mariamman Engineering College, Tamil Nadu 30. Velammal College of engineering & technology Telangana 31. Gokaraju Rangaraju Institute of Engineering and Technology (GRIET) 32. JBIET, Hyderabad (B. Tech (BME) & M. Tech (BME) ) Uttar Pradesh 33. Babu Banarasi Das Northern India Institute of Technology, West Bengal 34. Siliguri Institute of Technology, Darjeeling, West Bengal FORCE BIOMEDICAL Andhra Pradesh Biomedical Engineers Meeting, Vijayawada, India 31 st July 2016

Will Biomedical Engineering course sustain in ? ? ? 10 Government Bundelkhand University: 30 seats – 2012 - xx, 2013 - 08; 2014 - 14; 2015 - 17 Deenabandhu Chhotu Ram University: 66 seats – 2012 - 30, 2013 - 25; 2014 - 22; 2015 - 08 Guru Jambheshwar University: 60 - seats 2012 - 25, 2013 - 30; 2014 -12; 2015 -10 NEHU Shillong: 60 seats 2013 - 57; 2014 - 42; 2015 - 29 Deemed University Amity University: 60 seats – 2012 - 08, 2013 - 07; 2014 - 07; 2015 - 08 Shobhit University: 60 seats - 2012 - 12, 2013 - 22; 2014 - 12; 2015 - 12 New universities started BME course in past 2 years 1) Mody University (Rajasthan) 2) Praul University (Gujarat) 3) Ajeenkya D Y Patil University (Maharashtra) 4) SRM University, (Haryana) 5) Vignan University, (Andhra Pradesh) 6) Kalasalingam University (Tamil Nadu) FORCE BIOMEDICAL Andhra Pradesh Biomedical Engineers Meeting, Vijayawada, India 31 st July 2016

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Part - 2 12 Recent Developments in Biomedical Field FORCE BIOMEDICAL Andhra Pradesh Biomedical Engineers Meeting, Vijayawada, India 31 st July 2016

Few facts 13 � 135 Billion population � >16, 000 Hospitals � Government General/District/Area Hospitals ~2000 � Government & Private Teaching Medical Colleges 412 � Medical Device Industry growth >15% per annum � New government policies boosting Medical device Industry � New upcoming corporate hospitals in the country. FORCE BIOMEDICAL Andhra Pradesh Biomedical Engineers Meeting, Vijayawada, India 31 st July 2016

Medical Devices In India 14 Medical Device: A medical device is an instrument, apparatus, in vitro reagent, implant or other similar or related article, which is intended for use in the diagnosis of disease or other condition, or in the cure, mitigation, treatment, or prevention of disease or intended to affect the structure or any function of the body and which does not achieve any of its primary intended purposes through its chemical action within or on the body. FORCE BIOMEDICAL Andhra Pradesh Biomedical Engineers Meeting, Vijayawada, India 31 st July 2016

Medical Device Categories 15 � Orthopedic Implants & Prosthetics � Cardiovascular � Neurovascular � Dental � Life Science Tools & Services � Patient Monitoring Equipment & Therapies � Disposable Equipment & Supplies � General Equipment & Supplies � In Vitro Diagnostics, Supplies & Equipment � Ophthalmic Goods, Optical Instruments & Lenses FORCE BIOMEDICAL Andhra Pradesh Biomedical Engineers Meeting, Vijayawada, India 31 st July 2016

Overview of Medical Device Industry in India 16 12 Produce 7. 9 B US $ in 2015 and estimated 10. 7 B US $ by 2017 Annual rate of 15% growth Ranks 4 th in Asia and 20 th in the world 70 % of requirement is imported 10 US $ Billion 750 Registered manufactures in AIMDM 10. 7 15. 8% – R CAG 7. 9 8 6 5. 1 5. 9 9. 2 6. 8 4 2 0 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 FY Growth of Medical Device Sector alone is higher than the entire Healthcare sector in India FORCE BIOMEDICAL Andhra Pradesh Biomedical Engineers Meeting, Vijayawada, India 31 st July 2016

To 10 Manufactures 17 3 M India Medtronic Johnson & Johnson Becton Dickinson Abbott Vascular Bausch & Lomb Baxter Zimmer India Edwards Life Sciences St. Jude Medical FORCE BIOMEDICAL Andhra Pradesh Biomedical Engineers Meeting, Vijayawada, India 31 st July 2016

Indian Medical Device Market By Segmentation 18 FORCE BIOMEDICAL Andhra Pradesh Biomedical Engineers Meeting, Vijayawada, India 31 st July 2016

Distribution of Imports and Domestic Production 19 FORCE BIOMEDICAL Andhra Pradesh Biomedical Engineers Meeting, Vijayawada, India 31 st July 2016

Current Scenario 20 q q q New Government policy Regulatory Control Make In India 100% Foreign Direct Investment Education of Medical Devices Medical Device Parts q National Centre of Medical Devices (NIPER-Ahmedabad) FORCE BIOMEDICAL Andhra Pradesh Biomedical Engineers Meeting, Vijayawada, India 31 st July 2016

Medical Device Clusters In India 21 Existing Medical Device Clusters Proposed New Medical Device Clusters FORCE BIOMEDICAL Andhra Pradesh Biomedical Engineers Meeting, Vijayawada, India 31 st July 2016

Proposals of new Corporate Hospitals 22 11 Indo-UK Hospitals; each 1000 beds 3500 Bed Hospitals in AP by BRS Ventures; Abu-Dubai FORCE BIOMEDICAL Andhra Pradesh Biomedical Engineers Meeting, Vijayawada, India 31 st July 2016

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Part - 3 24 PROPOSAL TO START “ANDHRA PRADESH BIOMEDICAL ENGINEERS ASSOCIATION” FORCE BIOMEDICAL Andhra Pradesh Biomedical Engineers Meeting, Vijayawada, India 31 st July 2016

Need for Biomedical Engineers Association in Andhra Pradesh 25 • We need a associations in each state to bring all Biomedical Engineers professionals to one plat form • To establish a connection among members for the success • To discuss and share our issues and work together to solve it • To share ideas around our profession as well as to share our feelings about our experiences. FORCE BIOMEDICAL Andhra Pradesh Biomedical Engineers Meeting, Vijayawada, India 31 st July 2016

Existing Associations in India 26 � Biomedical Engineering Society of India (BMESI) (Started in 1978, registered in 1985) � Tamil Nadu Biomedical Engineers Associations (Registered in 2014) � Biomedical Engineers Association Telangana State (BEATS) (Registered in 2015) � http: //www. bmesi. org. in/ � http: //tnbmea. org. in/ FORCE BIOMEDICAL Andhra Pradesh Biomedical Engineers Meeting, Vijayawada, India 31 st July 2016

Biomedical Associations in USA 27 � Alabama Biomedical Society � Arizona Medical Instrumentation Association � Colorado Association of Biomedical Equipment Technicians � New England Society of Clinical Engineering � Florida Healthcare Engineering Association � Armed Forces Biomedical Society � Total: 58 Associations / Societies � http: //www. aami. org/membershipcommunity/content. aspx? Item. Number=11 17 FORCE BIOMEDICAL Andhra Pradesh Biomedical Engineers Meeting, Vijayawada, India 31 st July 2016

Our Theme 28 “Work Together Develop Together” FORCE BIOMEDICAL Andhra Pradesh Biomedical Engineers Meeting, Vijayawada, India 31 st July 2016

Objectives 29 � To bring all Biomedical Engineering professional who belongs to Andhra Pradesh state to one platform � To promote the profession and best practices of Biomedical Engineering in both job and education sectors in the state � To organize and support technical lectures, seminars, courses, conferences, workshops, trainings, internships, fellowships etc. , to enrich the knowledge of members and students in noncommercial way. � To conduce internships or trainings programs for the younger generation of Biomedical Engineers and offering career guidance who are looking for jobs or higher education. FORCE BIOMEDICAL Andhra Pradesh Biomedical Engineers Meeting, Vijayawada, India 31 st July 2016

Contd. , 30 � To guide the members in accurately representing the level of responsibility, authority, experience, knowledge and education. � To share knowledge & experience among the members and encourage them for the continuous professional development � To promote Biomedical Engineering education in the state by recommending suitable institutions / universities to launch the new biomedical engineering course at undergraduate program. � To give a representation to the State, Central government to recognise Biomedical Professionals and consider for Biomedical employment in government sector. FORCE BIOMEDICAL Andhra Pradesh Biomedical Engineers Meeting, Vijayawada, India 31 st July 2016

Association Goals 31 � Maintain a full list of biomedical engineer’s as well as other supportive professional data (ex: hospitals / companies list) � Building a bridge between the College-Companies- Hospitals to benefit the student in all phases � Making a frame structure to organize continuous voluntary visits by expert members to the colleges to educate current student regarding job prospects � Strengthening the association by involving more members as zonal and district representatives and execution the association activates at levels. � Giving a representation to old and new hospitals / companies to recruit BME professionals either fulltime or visiting bases in hospitals. � Recognize and encourage biomedical professionals as well as students with awards. FORCE BIOMEDICAL Andhra Pradesh Biomedical Engineers Meeting, Vijayawada, India 31 st July 2016

Association Organizational Structure 32 FORCE BIOMEDICAL Andhra Pradesh Biomedical Engineers Meeting, Vijayawada, India 31 st July 2016

Governing Body 33 � President: The president of the association is a key position responsible for setting goals & objectives, managing the members and all corresponding activity. � Vice-president: Vice president is also key leader in an association and serves toplevel managerial roles in association. � General Secretary: The secretary supports the president in ensuring the smooth functioning of the association. � Treasurer: It is the treasurer responsibility to handle the money. � Organizing Secretary: the organising secretary role is ensuring good governance and development of the association. FORCE BIOMEDICAL Andhra Pradesh Biomedical Engineers Meeting, Vijayawada, India 31 st July 2016

Governing Body Members Guidelines 34 � President: The President should have minimum 5 years of experience in BME field and a potential candidate to lead the association. � Vice-President, General Secretary, Treasurer: at least 3 years of experience in BME field and a potential candidate to lead the association. � Organising Secretary should have minimum 1 year of experience. FORCE BIOMEDICAL Andhra Pradesh Biomedical Engineers Meeting, Vijayawada, India 31 st July 2016

Procedure to Elect Governing Body 35 � Inviting nomination from eligible candidates, Stating their Mission, Vision and Objectives, A detail description about how they will contribute to the development of the association. � After initial scrutiny, the short-listed nominations will be placed in voting. Members will elect potential candidates. FORCE BIOMEDICAL Andhra Pradesh Biomedical Engineers Meeting, Vijayawada, India 31 st July 2016

Local Governing Body 36 � To Strength, the association activates and involvements of more members we classifying the state into four zones and appoint one representative from each zone. � In this case, local members will select the representing zone member. In the same procedures, local members will elect representatives to each district. � Zonal (4) and District (13) Representatives: Total 17 members � Zone 1 (Vizianagaram, Srikakulam, Visakhapatnam & East Godavari) � Zone 2 (West Godavari, Krishna, Guntur & Ongole) � Zone 3 (Nellore, Chittoor, & Kadapa) � Zone 4 (Kurnool & Anantapur) FORCE BIOMEDICAL Andhra Pradesh Biomedical Engineers Meeting, Vijayawada, India 31 st July 2016

College Teams 37 � In each college Team one faculty member will coordinate with the association. In each college 6 or 4 students (2 students each from 2 nd, 3 rd and 4 th Year) will be nominated as “Student Ambassadors”. � These Student Ambassadors will support faculty member on association activities. Initially selection of Student Ambassadors will be carried out either by President or faculty member. FORCE BIOMEDICAL Andhra Pradesh Biomedical Engineers Meeting, Vijayawada, India 31 st July 2016

Membership Categories 38 � Member: All members who are involved Member in Biomedical Services can be eligible to be a member. � Student Member: Those who are studying either diploma or B. Tech or M. Tech in Biomedical engineering are eligible as a student member. Student Member � Institutional Membership: Colleges offering Biomedical Engineering Course Institutional � Corporate Membership: Companies or organizations works related to Biomedical field. Corporate FORCE BIOMEDICAL Andhra Pradesh Biomedical Engineers Meeting, Vijayawada, India 31 st July 2016

Recognition and Support to Biomedical Engineers 39 Awards in the following categories � AP Biomedical Honour Award � AP Best Clinical Engineer (1 no) � AP Best Biomedical Engineer (1 no only to � � Female) AP Best BME Teacher Award (1 no) AP Young Clinical Engineer (2 awards; 1 for female) AP Young Biomedical Engineer (2 awards; 1 for female) AP Best BME project ward (3 no’s 1 M. Tech, 1 B. Tech & 1 Diploma) FORCE BIOMEDICAL Andhra Pradesh Biomedical Engineers Meeting, Vijayawada, India 31 st July 2016

Technical Support to the members 40 � After formation of the association to support all members’ technical discussion it is proposed to start whats app groups in following categories � AP BME - Clinical Engineers To all clinical engineers to discuss technical issues and support each other’s � AP BME - Engineers (all other categories except Clinical engineers) To all BME professional to discuss technical issues � AP BME – Female wing Only to female BMEs working in all categories � AP BME Vignan University College Team 1: all current students and lectures � AP BME GPR GP Kurnool College Team 2: all current students and lectures � AP BME SV GP Tirupathi College Team 3: all current students and lectures FORCE BIOMEDICAL Andhra Pradesh Biomedical Engineers Meeting, Vijayawada, India 31 st July 2016

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