Pakistan Studies for DPT Abdul Jamil Lecturer Pakistan

Pakistan Studies for DPT Abdul Jamil Lecturer Pakistan Studies

Importance of Pakistan Study �Why its important to teach it with MBBS, Engineering, DPT, BS Level & F. A, FSC Level ? �What's kind of Benefits for us to Study it ?

Importance of Pakistan Study �Creates awareness among youth about social and political issues �To Promote the Knowledge about Pakistan �How we got Pakistan through a lot of Sacrifices �How we got freedom. �Through Pakistan Study we know about our Culture, Traditions, Different areas of Pakistan, Gilyaat for Refreshment, and Natural resources etc, �Its bring love, Positive feeling for our nation.

� 14 August the day of Freedom ( love and feelings) �Through Pakistan study we getting a better constitution makers, Experts, and the people who run the country on a smooth way. �Through Pakistan study the Students of MBBS, Engineering, DPT and BS level, feel to come out for the responsibility life. (CSS, PMS)

When Pakistan Study get Start �First time its started in 1973 on Post Graduate Level from Quaid-e-Azam University Islamabad. �In 1978 its become a compulsory subject upto Bachelor Level Study. (Like MBBS, Eng, DPT, BS)

When Made/Create Pakistan �Ideology of Pakistan � ?

When Create / Made Pakistan �Its have many concept �The First one is Islamic concept ( from Jung Uhad ) �When Muhammad Bin Qasim Attack in 711 AD on the area of Sindh and defeated Raja Dahir. �Some Philosophers says that when Shiekh Ahmad Sarhindi started struggle during the Akbar period for Muslims.

�When Shah Wali Ullah started struggle for Muslims to Promote Islamic education from Madrassa Rahimia. Also started jihad from this Madrassa. �Quaid says that Pakistan made on that day when the first Hindu accepted Islam. (Two Ideas)

Ideology of Pakistan �The term ‘Ideology’ mean science of idea. �Ideology is a system of ideas which reflect the way of thinking of a nation. � Pakistan ideology is based on the ideals of Islamic system and it was reaction to the Hindu and British. �It was the revolt against the system of India where the Hindus was forcibly imposed on Muslims and their culture.

�The Hindus and Muslims, in spite of living together for centuries but the main reason for the difference of religion, culture, tradition, the way of life, civilization and outlook was the religion of Islam which cannot be merged in any other system as it is based on the principle of Tauheed. (Allah is One) �On other hand Hinduism is based on many gods.

�Islam gives a message of peace and brotherhood. Islam preaches equality and justice. Its does not differentiate on the basis of color, status etc. �On the other hand Hinduism promotes caste system which downgrade mankind. �In such circumstances there was no way for the Muslims other than demand a separate nation.

Pakistan Ideology (Definition & Explanation �The creation of Pakistan unique in the sense that was based on ideological in the light of the religion of Islam. The famous slogan “Pakistan ka matlab kya La ilaha illal-lah. �Pakistan ideology is based on the fact that the Muslims are a separate nation. �It was very difficult to live in India according to the Islamic principles of life in the united India.

�As far as the meaning and definition of Pakistan Ideology is concerned, it basically means that Pakistan should be a state where the Muslims should have an opportunity to live according to their faith and creed based on Islamic principles.

Two Nation Theory �Pakistan ideology was founded on the ‘Two nation theory’ which meant that Hindus and Muslims were two different and separate nations due to the religion, culture, tradition and the way of life etc. �Sir Syed Ahmad Khan, the pioneer of the Two Nation Theory, used the word ‘Two Nation’ for Hindus and Muslims.

�The Muslims of the sub-continent had to face acute opposition of the British ruler and Hindus. �It was mainly due to the political leadership of the Quaid-e-Azam that Muslims were at last able to achieved independence on 14 th Aug, 1947.

Allama Iqbal & Ideology of Pakistan �He said that I am full convinced that Muslims of India will ultimately have to establish a separate homeland they cannot live with Hindus in the united India. �I therefore, demand the formation of a strong Muslim State in the best interest of Muslims of India and Islam.

Quaid-e-Azam and the Ideology of Pakistan �First Phase: 1918 -1927 Ø Ambassador of the Hindu-Muslim Unity �Second Phase: 1928 -1937 Ø Defender of Muslim’s rights �Last Phase: 1938 -1947 Ø Ideology of Pakistan

Demand of Pakistan v Demand of Pakistan mean those things through which Muslims demanded a separate nation it had five reasons. which is the following points. v. War of Independence 1857 v. Urdu Hindi Controversy 1867 v. Annulment of Partition of Bengal 1911 v. Nehru Report 1928 v. Congress Ministries 1937

War of Independence 1857 �In 1857 Muslims and Hindus started together the war of independence against power of British. When the Hindus realized that the war of independence was not fruitful in favor of them they left the Muslims alone in the war of independence and they joined and met with the British peoples. Due to this action of Hindus, Muslims were got disanointed and hated from them and start struggle for separate nation.

Urdu Hindi Controversy 1867 �Urdu language was a sign of Muslims tradition which was using as a government language for long time. The Hindus wanted that a Hindi language would be a government language instead of Urdu. In this regard the Hindu started a Tehreek from Banaras in 1867. the basic mission of this tehreek was that all the doors of government jobs for Muslims would be closed. Hindu Urdu controversy had bad effects on the mind of Muslims so that Sir Syed Ahmad Khan (great leader and a true lover for nation) was also demanded for separate nation.

Annulment of Bengal 1911 �The British did the partition of Bengal in 1905 due to their own administrative facilities. There was no benefits for Muslims and no damage for Hindus. The Hindus realized that the partition of Bengal can give some benefits to Muslims then they started a Tehreek against partition of Bengal. Due to the high pressure of Hindus, the British cancelled the partition of Bengal in 1911.

Nehru Report 1928 �In 1928, Lal Nehru showed the nehru report so due to this report the Muslims of the sub- continent were got disappointed. This report was totally in favor of Hindus. In this report all the rights of Muslims were removed in subcontinent. Due to this report of Nehru, the great leader Allam Iqbal also demanded for a separate nation for Muslim in Khutba Ala Baad.

Congress Ministries 1937 �After the election of 1937, congress setup their own ministries in seven provinces. During the congress ministries the Hindus showed their wicked nature and negative mind. In congress ministries the Hindus tried there best to setup the religious of Raam Raaj. In these ministries the original aim of the Hindus disclosed. The Muslim sub- continent were fed-up from the congress ministries and they demanded for a separate nation where they can live according to there religious life.