OPERATING SYSTEM INSTALLATION OPERATING SYSTEM CLASSIFICATION OPERATING SYSTEMS

OPERATING SYSTEM INSTALLATION OPERATING SYSTEM CLASSIFICATION

OPERATING SYSTEMS Operating Systems (OS) are software programs that control thousands of operations, provide an interface between the user and the computer, and run applications. An OS is designed to control the operations of programs such as web browsers, word processors, and e-mail programs. Hal. : 2 Menerapkan Teori Dasar Kelistrikan Information and Communication Technology

OPERATING SYSTEMS FUNCTION v Controls computer functions § Hardware § Processor § Memory § Devices v Provides means for software to work with the CPU v Responsible for management, scheduling, and interaction of tasks v Provides user interface Hal. : 3 Operating Systems Function Information and Communication Technology

WHAT THE OS DOES Provides user interface Manages the CPU Manages memory and storage Manages hardware and peripheral devices Coordinates application software with the CPU Hal. : 4 Menerapkan Teori Dasar Kelistrikan Information and Communication Technology

OPERATING SYSTEM CATEGORIES Four categories: Real-Time (RTOS) Single-User, Single-Task Single-User, Multitask Multiuser Hal. : 5 Operating System Categories Information and Communication Technology

REAL-TIME OPERATING SYSTEMS Systems with a specific purpose and a certain result Uses include: Industrial machines Robotic equipment Automobiles Video game consoles Home appliances Hal. : 6 Menerapkan Teori Dasar Kelistrikan Information and Communication Technology

Single-User Operating Systems Single-task systems v Perform one task at a time v PDAs: § Pocket PC § Palm OS § Windows Mobile v MS-DOS Hal. : 7 Multitask systems v v Perform simultaneous tasks Windows MAC OS Linux Menerapkan Teori Dasar Kelistrikan Information and Communication Technology

MULTIUSER OPERATING SYSTEMS v Known as network operating systems v Allow access to the computer system by more than one user v Manage user requests v Systems include: § Linux § UNIX § Novell Netware § Windows Server 2003 § Windows XP § Windows Vista Hal. : 8 Menerapkan Teori Dasar Kelistrikan Information and Communication Technology

OPERATING SYSTEM ELEMENTS There are three basic elements that make up the major design components of any operating system. User interface Kernel File management system Hal. : 9 Operating System Elements Information and Communication Technology

USER INTERFACE There are two types Operating Systems User Interface GUI (Graphical User Interface TUI (Text User Interface) Hal. : 10 User Interface Information and Communication Technology

User Interface Graphical User Interface Hal. : 11 User Interface Information and Communication Technology

USER INTERFACE Text User Interface Hal. : 12 User Interface Information and Communication Technology

MICROSOFT WINDOWS Various Windows systems Introduces Fundamentally First widely This operating Includes better This upgrade different used point-and-click PC system runs Offers a new graphics to. Windows to NT includes faster operating graphical commands user with multi-user capabilities and 95 and offers additional file and more system interface a mousewith and (GUI) desktop as introduces Windows 98 improvements efficiently, protection and increased operating includes modest well as keyboard includes to file security introduces Plug incorporates security, system. multitasking power, improved shortcuts and system and Play and Internet performance, Improved capabilities and digital media the ability to backup and capabilities, long support. Explorer 4. 0, and point-and-click desktop features and a overlap multimedia file names, shortcustomizable multitasking mouse applications. Internet cut windows. capabilities taskbar, and scheduler. operations and right-click capabilities. (such asmenus, desktop and a cleaner multitasking Media Player). features desktop. capabilities. Windows Windows XP ME 2000 (2000) NT 98 95 3. x (1990 2. 0 1. 0 (2001) (2000) (1993) (1998) (1995) -1992) (1987) (1985) Hal. : 13 Menerapkan Teori Dasar Kelistrikan Information and Communication Technology

MAC OS First commercially available OS with point-and-click technology (graphical user interface) Excellent in: Graphics display Processing capabilities System reliability Document recovery Fewer software applications available Hal. : 14 Menerapkan Teori Dasar Kelistrikan Information and Communication Technology

LINUX Open-source operating system Based on UNIX Stable system Free May be downloaded through the Internet Hal. : 15 Menerapkan Teori Dasar Kelistrikan Information and Communication Technology

GUI BASED OPERATING SYSTEM Linux Desktop Hal. : 16 GUI Based Operating System Information and Communication Technology

UNIX Multiuser, multitask operating system Used primarily with mainframes Hal. : 17 Menerapkan Teori Dasar Kelistrikan Information and Communication Technology

FINISH HAVE A NICE PRACTICE Hal. 3318 Hal. : finish Teknologi Informasi & Komunikasi Information and Communication Technology

TIM PENYUSUN TEKNIK PRODUKSI & PENYIARAN PROGRAM PERTELEVISIAN SMKN 1 CIMAHI Drs. TEDI AHMAD SANTOSA, MM TATANG RUSMANA, S. Pd, S. Sn BUDI SURYANA, S. Sn M. AGUNG FIRMANSYAH, S. Sos. I TESSA M. AGUSTRIADI, Amd ASEP KOSWARA LINDIAWATI, S. Sos, S. Sn R. YULIA RAMDANI, ST, S. Sn MILA KARMILA, S. Sos. I Hal. : 19 Information and Communication Technology