Okay Go Play Play in ECE the Montessori

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“Okay, Go Play!” Play in ECE the Montessori Way Presented by Shana Waring

“Okay, Go Play!” Play in ECE the Montessori Way Presented by Shana Waring

What is Play?

What is Play?

“free play and guided play—together known as playful learning— are pedagogical tools through which

“free play and guided play—together known as playful learning— are pedagogical tools through which children can learn in joyful and conceptually rich ways”

Play and Development • Play stimulates a child’s perceptual motor development with eye-hand co-ordination,

Play and Development • Play stimulates a child’s perceptual motor development with eye-hand co-ordination, where they learn to manipulate objects, locomotive skills, learning to jump, hop, climb etc. learning to control their bodies. • Play promotes the aspects of the child’s intellectual development with problem solving skills, initiation and memory, concept formation and association and classification. • Play develops language skills that forms the basis of the child’s language which include receptive, expressive non-verbal and auditory memory and discrimination skills. • Different types of play can also include manipulative play where children use their small muscles to build something, play with educational toys, sensory play involving touch and feel with different mediums, water play which is a calming activity, sand water play and creative play in the form of art. • Play is vital for the child’s total development for the very reason that it is the most important way that a child learns. No activity is as valuable to the young child.

Free play can incorporate real life activities, initiated by children. Cosmic Yoga is a

Free play can incorporate real life activities, initiated by children. Cosmic Yoga is a classroom favorite for children of all age Play comes in many different forms of movement.

Is there room for play in a Montessori classroom?

Is there room for play in a Montessori classroom?

 • Using the Imagination • Pretending to act like adults: preparing and serving

• Using the Imagination • Pretending to act like adults: preparing and serving a snack to the dolls, using pretend tools, pretending to sweep floors or vacuum, going on imaginative journeys to fantasy lands populated with princesses, knights and dragons. In Montessori, there are no pretend kitchens, no pretend tools, no small doll tea sets, no dressup corner, and, at least for the early years, few if any fairy-tale books. • Alternative: Instead of pretending to prepare and serve a snack to stuffed animals, Montessori children have the opportunity to do the real thing! Instead of using a plastic knife to cut a wooden, fake banana, to serve to dolls, they use a real knife, cut up a real banana, and serve it to their real friends. They quite literally step outside of the child’s world, where they are needy and dependent, into a world that is so optimized around their capacities that, while in it, they can actually be the strong, independent people they aspire to grow into. • Instead of escaping into a fantasy fairy land in books, the young child in Montessori purposefully gets surrounded with stories about the real world, full of the wonders of strange animals in distant places, different human experiences in different times and locations, and heroic tales that really happened. Imagination is at the forefront of these children’s experiences: they’ve never been to Africa on a safari; they’ve never climbed an icy mountain covered with glaciers; they can’t ever meet dinosaurs. Yet as they imagine these real but faraway places, they also acquire actual knowledge—which in no way negates the playfulness of their experiences.

Purposeful Play: Imagination vs. Fantasy Purposeful play provides the intention for children to use

Purposeful Play: Imagination vs. Fantasy Purposeful play provides the intention for children to use real materials to create.

Imaginative • “(The young child) cannot distinguish well between the real and the imaginary,

Imaginative • “(The young child) cannot distinguish well between the real and the imaginary, between things that are possible and things that are merely ‘made up’. ” – Dr Montessori, Times Education Supplement, 1919 • “Imagination relies on a solid foundation of real-life experiences, accompanied by ample opportunity for exploration and experimentation- this includes exploration and experimentation through pretending or imagining alternative outcomes. “ – Sarah Werner Andrews, “The Development of Imagination and the Role of Pretend Play”, 27 th International Montessori Congress

References • https: //www. mariamontessori. com/2013/09/26/the-five-characteristics-of-playand-of-montessori-work/ • https: //montessorirocks. org/value-of-play-for-young-children/ • https: //www. themontessorinotebook.

References • https: //www. mariamontessori. com/2013/09/26/the-five-characteristics-of-playand-of-montessori-work/ • https: //montessorirocks. org/value-of-play-for-young-children/ • https: //www. themontessorinotebook. com/montessori-and-pretend-play/ • https: //www. naeyc. org/resources/pubs/yc/may 2017/case-brain-scienceguided-play